Super Bowl XIII
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Date | January 21, 1979 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Stadium | Miami Orange Bowl, Miami, Florida | ||||||||||||||||||
MVP | Terry Bradshaw, Quarterback | ||||||||||||||||||
Favorite | Steelers by 3.5[1][2] | ||||||||||||||||||
Referee | Pat Haggerty | ||||||||||||||||||
Attendance | 79,484[3] | ||||||||||||||||||
Future Hall of Famers | |||||||||||||||||||
Steelers: Art Rooney (owner), Dan Rooney (team administrator), Chuck Noll (coach), Mel Blount, Terry Bradshaw, Tony Dungy‡, Joe Greene, Jack Ham, Franco Harris, Jack Lambert, John Stallworth, Lynn Swann, Mike Webster. ‡ elected as a coach. Cowboys: Tex Schramm (team administrator), Tom Landry (coach), Mike Ditka‡ (asst. coach), Tony Dorsett, Jackie Smith, Roger Staubach, Ernie Stautner‡ (asst. coach), Randy White, Rayfield Wright. ‡ elected as a player. | |||||||||||||||||||
Ceremonies | |||||||||||||||||||
National anthem | The Colgate Thirteen | ||||||||||||||||||
Coin toss | George Halas | ||||||||||||||||||
Halftime show | Bob Jani presents "Carnival: A Salute to the Caribbean"[4] | ||||||||||||||||||
TV in the United States | |||||||||||||||||||
Network | NBC | ||||||||||||||||||
Announcers | Curt Gowdy, John Brodie and Merlin Olsen | ||||||||||||||||||
Nielsen ratings |
47.1 (est. 74.74 million viewers)[5] | ||||||||||||||||||
Market share | 74 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of 30-second commercial | $185,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Super Bowl XIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1978 season. The Steelers defeated the Cowboys by the score of 35–31. The game was played on January 21, 1979, at the Orange Bowl in Miami, the fifth and last time that the Super Bowl was played in that stadium.
This was the first Super Bowl that featured a rematch of a previous one (the Steelers had previously beaten the Cowboys, 21–17, in Super Bowl X), and both teams were attempting to be the first club to ever win a third Super Bowl. Dallas was also the defending Super Bowl XII champion, and finished the 1978 regular season with a 12–4 record, and posted playoff victories over the Atlanta Falcons and the Los Angeles Rams. Pittsburgh entered the game after posting a 14–2 regular season record and playoff wins over the Denver Broncos and the Houston Oilers.
Steelers quarterback Terry Bradshaw, who was named Super Bowl MVP, completed 17 out of 30 passes for Super Bowl records of 318 passing yards and 4 touchdown passes. Bradshaw eclipsed Bart Starr's Super Bowl record for passing yards in the first half with 253 yards in the air as the Steelers led 21–14 at intermission. His 75-yard touchdown pass in the second quarter also tied Johnny Unitas in Super Bowl V for the longest pass in a Super Bowl. The Cowboys were able to stay close, only trailing 21–17 at the end of the third quarter, but Pittsburgh scored two touchdowns in a span of 19 seconds in the fourth period. Dallas also could not overcome turnovers, drops, and a controversial penalty during the second half. The Cowboys were eventually able to score two touchdowns in the final minutes of the game, but still ended up being the first defending champion to lose in the Super Bowl and the first losing Super Bowl team to score 30 points or more.
The game came to be known as "Black Sunday" in Las Vegas. The point spread opened at Pittsburgh -3.5 points. As the Steelers backers placed bets on them the sportsbooks adjusted the line. It eventually hit Pittsburgh -4.5 and then the Dallas money poured in on the Cowboys. It eventually settled at Pittsburgh at -4. The Steelers' four-point margin of victory meant the Las Vegas sportsbooks lost the vast majority of wagers on the game.[6]
Background
The NFL awarded Super Bowl XIII to Miami on June 14, 1977 at the owners meetings held in New York.
For the 1978–79 season, the NFL extended its schedule from 14 regular season games to 16, and increased the playoffs from an 8-team tournament to 10, creating two extra playoff games. The three division winners from each conference would be ranked first through third and be given a week off, and two wild card teams from each conference, seeded fourth and fifth, would play a playoff game with the winner going on to play the first seeded team (or, if they were in the same division, the second seed).
Pittsburgh Steelers
The Steelers joined the Cowboys in their attempt to be the first team to ever win a third Super Bowl, after wins in Super Bowl IX and Super Bowl X. Pittsburgh quarterback Terry Bradshaw had the best season of his career, completing 207 of 368 passes for 2,915 yards and 28 touchdowns, with 20 interceptions. He ranked as the second highest rated passer in the league (84.8), his 28 touchdown passes led the league, and he won the NFL Most Valuable Player Award. Wide receivers Lynn Swann and John Stallworth provided the team with a great deep threat. Swann recorded 61 receptions for 880 yards and 11 touchdowns, while Stallworth had 41 receptions for 798 yards and 9 touchdowns. Tight end Randy Grossman, who replaced injured starter Bennie Cunningham for most of the season, also was a big factor, recording 37 receptions for 448 yards and a touchdown.
In the Steelers' rushing game, fullback Franco Harris was the team's leading rusher for the 7th consecutive season, recording 1,082 yards and 8 touchdowns, while also catching 22 passes for another 144 yards. Halfback Rocky Bleier had 633 rushing yards and 5 touchdowns, while also catching 17 passes for 168 yards. The Steelers' success on offense was due in large measure to their stellar offensive line, anchored by future Hall of Fame center Mike Webster.
Although Pittsburgh's "Steel Curtain" defense had some new starters this season, such as linemen John Banaszak and Steve Furness, and defensive back Tony Dungy,[7] they finished first in fewest points allowed (195), second in the league against the run (allowing 107.8 yards per game), and ranked third in fewest total yards allowed (4,529). Once again, defensive tackles Joe Greene and L. C. Greenwood anchored the line, while Pro Bowl linebackers Jack Ham and Jack Lambert combined for 7 interceptions. Dungy lead the team with 6 interceptions, while the rest of the secondary, defensive backs Mel Blount, Donnie Shell, and Ron Johnson, combined for 11.
Dallas Cowboys
The Cowboys became the first team to appear in five Super Bowls (after playing in Super Bowls V, VI, X and XII). Dallas led the league in scoring (384) and was No. 2 in total yards (5,959). The defending Super Bowl champions were once again led by quarterback Roger Staubach. Staubach finished the season as the top rated passer in the NFL (84.9) by throwing 231 out of 413 completions for 3,190 yards and 25 touchdowns, with 16 interceptions. He also rushed for 182 yards and another touchdown. Wide receivers Drew Pearson and Tony Hill provided the deep passing threats, combining for 90 receptions, 1,537 yards, and 7 touchdowns. Tight end Billy Joe DuPree contributed 34 receptions for 509 yards and 9 touchdowns. Running back Tony Dorsett had another fine season, recording a total of 1,703 combined rushing and receiving yards, and scoring a total of 9 touchdowns. Fullback Robert Newhouse and halfback Preston Pearson also contributed from the offensive backfield, combining for 1,326 rushing and receiving yards, while Newhouse also scored 10 touchdowns. The Cowboys also had a superb offensive line, led by Herbert Scott and 12-time Pro Bowler Rayfield Wright.
The Cowboys' "Doomsday Defense" finished the season as the top ranked defense in the league against the run by only allowing 107.6 yards per game, 2nd in total yards allowed (4,009), and 3rd in points allowed (208). Pro Bowl linemen Ed "Too Tall" Jones, Harvey Martin, and Randy White anchored the line, leading the league with 58 sacks, while linebackers Bob Breunig, D. D. Lewis and Thomas "Hollywood" Henderson provided solid support. Their secondary, led by safeties Cliff Harris and Charlie Waters, along with cornerbacks Benny Barnes and Aaron Kyle, combined for 16 interceptions.
The Cowboys started the regular season slowly, winning only six of their first ten games. But Dallas finished strong, winning their last six regular season games to post a 12–4 record.
Playoffs
Dallas marched through the playoffs, defeating the Atlanta Falcons, 27–20, and the Los Angeles Rams, 28–0. Meanwhile, the Steelers easily demolished the Denver Broncos, 33–10, and the Houston Oilers, 34–5.
Super Bowl pregame news and notes
Although the Super Bowl had grown into America's biggest one-day sporting event by this point, many believe the 13th edition began the game's evolution to unofficial national holiday. It was the first Super Bowl with a true heavyweight title-fight feel, given the Steelers' and Cowboys' unquestioned status as the two best teams in the NFL, and the honor of the first three-time Super Bowl champion (and likely team of the 1970s designation) that would go to the winner.
Super Bowl XIII can arguably be called the greatest collection of NFL talent ever to gather for a game. In addition to coaches Noll and Landry, 14 players would end up being voted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Of the 14 Hall of Fame players to play in this game, nine were Pittsburgh players (Bradshaw, Harris, Swann, Stallworth, Webster, Greene, Lambert, Ham, and Blount), and five were Dallas players (Staubach, Dorsett, White, Wright, and Jackie Smith). The Cowboys had lured Smith out of retirement from the St. Louis Cardinals, due to injuries to Cowboys tight ends; most notably, Jay Saldi. Other Hall of Famers who participated in the game representing the Cowboys were general manager/team president Tex Schramm, and defensive coordinator Ernie Stautner, who actually was a Hall of Fame defensive tackle for the Steelers. Additional Hall of Famers representing the Steelers included owner Art Rooney, Sr., and son Dan Rooney.
This was the first Super Bowl in which the designated "home" team was allowed to select between their primary team colored jersey or their white jersey, a rule similar to that of home games in the regular season and playoffs. Previously, the designated "home" team was required to wear their team colored jersey. The Cowboys, who traditionally wear their white jerseys in home games and often only wear their blue jerseys against teams that have similar policies for themselves (most notably against the Washington Redskins and occasionally the Philadelphia Eagles), were forced to wear their blue jerseys as the "home" team in Super Bowl V, which the team lost to the Baltimore Colts and is widely believed where the "blue jersey jinx" started with America's Team. Not wanting a repeat of that being the designated "home" team in Super Bowl XIII, the Cowboys were able to persuade the NFL to change the rule to allow the "home" team to choose so that they could wear their white jerseys. The Cowboys would later repeat the option of wearing white jerseys as the "home" team in Super Bowl XXVII, while the Redskins would do so in Super Bowl XVII and, ironically, the Steelers (who always wear their black jerseys in home games) in Super Bowl XL due to the team's success on the road that season. The only other team to wear white jerseys as the home team in a Super Bowl is the Denver Broncos, who wore white as the home team in Super Bowl 50.
The Cowboys were playing their third Super Bowl at the Orange Bowl, the first team to play three different Super Bowls in the same stadium. The New England Patriots have since done the same playing three Super Bowls at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome. The Cowboys are 0–3 in such games and 5–0 in their other Super Bowls.
Much of the pregame hype surrounded Super Bowl XIII centered around Cowboys linebacker Thomas "Hollywood" Henderson. Henderson caused quite a stir before the NFC Championship Game by claiming that the Rams had "no class" and the Cowboys would shut them out. His prediction turned out to be very accurate; the Cowboys did shut them out, aided by Henderson's 68-yard interception return for a touchdown. In the days leading up the Super Bowl, Henderson began talking about the Steelers in the same manner. He predicted another shutout and then made unflattering comments about several Pittsburgh players. He put down the talent and the intelligence of Bradshaw, proclaiming "Bradshaw couldn't spell 'cat' if you spotted him the 'c' and the 'a'." But the Steelers refused to get into a war of words with Henderson. Greene responded by saying the Steelers didn't need to say they were the best, they would just go out on the field and "get the job done.'"
The matchup of quarterbacks Terry Bradshaw and Roger Staubach is still the only one in Super Bowl history to feature two quarterbacks with two Super Bowl victories. With this start, Staubach became the first quarterback to start four Super Bowls. Bradshaw joined Fran Tarkenton, Bob Griese as well as Staubach as the only quarterbacks to start at least three Super Bowls. The only quarterbacks to start more Super Bowls than Staubach and Bradshaw are John Elway and Tom Brady, who guided the Broncos and Patriots to five and six Super Bowls respectively. 49ers quarterback Joe Montana and Bills quarterback Jim Kelly later matched Staubach and Bradshaw by leading their teams to four Super Bowls.
Television and entertainment
The game was televised in the United States by NBC, with Curt Gowdy handling play-by-play and sharing the booth with color commentators John Brodie and Merlin Olsen. Dick Enberg served as the pregame host for the broadcast. Also taking part in NBC's coverage were Bryant Gumbel, Mike Adamle (who also covered the Vince Lombardi Trophy presentation ceremony), Donna De Varona, and recently retired former Minnesota Vikings quarterback Fran Tarkenton. For this game and Super Bowl XV, NBC used a custom, synthesizer-heavy theme in place of their regular music.
This was Gowdy's seventh and final Super Bowl telecast, and his last major event for NBC before moving to CBS later in 1979. Enberg had essentially succeeded Gowdy as NBC's lead NFL play-by-play announcer in the 1978 regular season, and network producers didn't decide until nearly the last minute which man would get the Super Bowl call.[8]
Brothers and Sisters premiered on NBC after the game, representing the Super Bowl lead-out program.
The game was later featured on NFL's Greatest Games as Battle of Champions.
The pregame festivities featured the Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders and several military bands. The Colgate Thirteen performed the national anthem, while the Stetson University Army ROTC Color Guard presented the Colors. The coin toss ceremony featured Pro Football Hall of Famer and longtime Chicago Bears owner/head coach George Halas, who was driven onto the field in a 1920 automobile to commemorate the 1920 founding of the NFL.
The halftime show was "Carnival: A Salute to the Caribbean" with various Caribbean bands.
Radio
The national radio broadcast of Super Bowl XIII was carried by the CBS Radio Network, with Jack Buck and Hank Stram calling the action and Pat Summerall hosting. Locally, Verne Lundquist and Brad Sham called the game for the Cowboys on KRLD-AM in Dallas, while Jack Fleming and Myron Cope called it for the Steelers on WTAE-AM in Pittsburgh. A technical glitch led to Fleming and Cope's commentary going out over NBC's television broadcast in place of the network's own audio during the coin toss ceremony.
Game summary
Both teams entered the game with the best defenses in the league (the Cowboys only allowed 107.6 rushing yards per game while the Steelers only allowed 107.8), and each side took advantage of the other team's mistakes throughout the game. But Dallas could not overcome their miscues in the second half.
First Quarter
On their opening drive, the Cowboys advanced to the Pittsburgh 38-yard line, with running back Tony Dorsett gaining 38 yards off 3 running plays. But they lost the ball on a fumbled handoff while attempting to fool the Steelers defense with a reverse-pass play. Receiver Drew Pearson later explained "We practiced that play for three weeks. It is designed for me to hit Billy Joe 15 to 17 yards downfield. We practiced the play so much it was unbelievable we could fumble it. I expected the handoff a bit lower, but I should have had it. Billy Joe was in the process of breaking into the clear when the fumble occurred." The play was similar to the near-turnover by Butch Johnson in the previous Super Bowl.
After defensive lineman John Banaszak recovered the loose ball on the Pittsburgh 47-yard line, the Steelers attempted 2 running plays with running back Franco Harris carrying the ball, but only gained 1 yard. Then on third down, wide receiver John Stallworth caught a 12-yard pass to the Cowboys' 40-yard line. Then after throwing an incomplete pass, Terry Bradshaw completed 2 consecutive passes, the second one a 28-yard touchdown completion to Stallworth to take a 7–0 lead.
On their next drive, the Cowboys responded by advancing to the Steelers 39-yard line, but were pushed back to their own 39-yard line after quarterback Roger Staubach was sacked twice, and they were forced to punt. Then on the Steelers' ensuing drive, Bradshaw threw a 22-yard pass to Harris and followed it up with a 13-yard pass to receiver Lynn Swann to move the ball to the Dallas 30-yard line. But on the next play, Dallas linebacker D. D. Lewis ended the drive by intercepting a pass intended for Stallworth.
With a little more than a minute to go in the period, Bradshaw fumbled the ball while being sacked by Cowboys lineman Harvey Martin, and defensive end Ed "Too Tall" Jones recovered it. Staubach then capitalized on Bradshaw's mistake three plays later with a 39-yard scoring strike to receiver Tony Hill, tying the game at 7 as the first quarter expired. Pittsburgh sent eight men on an all-out blitz, but Staubach got the pass away just before he was hit by Steelers' safety Mike Wagner. Hill beat Donnie Shell in single-coverage and scored the only first-quarter touchdown surrendered by Pittsburgh all season (In Super Bowl X, the Cowboys also scored a first-quarter touchdown against a Steeler team that hadn't permitted one all year). Drew Pearson ensured the play's success by distracting Steelers cornerback Mel Blount, who was oblivious of Hill as he raced past Blount and Pearson en route to the end zone.
Second Quarter
The Steelers took possession at the start of the second quarter and advanced to their own 48-yard line. On the next play, Dallas linebackers Mike Hegman and Thomas "Hollywood" Henderson went after Bradshaw on a blitz. After taking the snap, Bradshaw collided with Franco Harris and the ball popped loose. Bradshaw scooped it up and rolled to his right, looking to pass, but Henderson wrapped him up before he could throw, while Hegman ripped the ball out of his hands and returned the fumble 37 yards for a touchdown, giving the Cowboys a 14–7 lead.
The Steelers had now turned the ball over on three consecutive possessions,[9] but the Cowboys' lead didn’t last long. On the third play of Pittsburgh's ensuing possession, Stallworth caught a pass from Bradshaw at the Steelers 35-yard line. He then broke a tackle from defensive back Aaron Kyle, waited for Swann and blockers to cross in front of him, turned toward the inside and outraced every other defender to the end zone, making a simple 10-yard pass a 75-yard touchdown completion to tie the score, 14–14. Bradshaw later explained that Stallworth was not even the primary receiver on the play: "I was going to Lynn Swann on the post", he said, "but the Cowboys covered Swann and left Stallworth open. I laid the ball out there and it should have gone for about 15 yards, but Stallworth broke the tackle and went all the way."
Pittsburgh's "Steel Curtain" defense then dominated the Dallas offense on their ensuing drive. First, Banaszak tackled fullback Robert Newhouse for 4-yard loss. Next, linebacker Jack Ham tackled Dorsett for a 3-yard loss on an attempted sweep. On third down, defensive tackle Joe Greene sacked Staubach, forcing a fumble that bounced through the hands of Steelers' defensive lineman Steve Furness. Cowboys lineman Tom Rafferty eventually recovered at the Dallas 13-yard line. Theo Bell then returned Danny White's ensuing 38-yard punt 3 yards to the Dallas 48-yard line.
The Steelers began their ensuing drive with Bradshaw's 26-yard completion to Swann. Jones tackled Harris for an 8-yard loss on the next play, but a subsequent holding penalty on Henderson gave Pittsburgh a first down at the Dallas 25-yard line. However, after an incomplete pass and a 2-yard run by Harris, Hegman sacked Bradshaw for an 11-yard loss on third down, pushing the ball back to the 34-yard line. The Steelers then came up empty after kicker Roy Gerela's 51-yard field goal attempt hit the crossbar.
With less than two minutes remaining in the half, Dallas advanced to the Pittsburgh 32-yard line, after starting from their own 34-yard line. But Blount exacted revenge from the first quarter by intercepting a pass from Staubach and returning it 13 yards to the 29, with a personal foul on Dallas tight end Billy Joe DuPree adding another 15 yards and giving the Steelers the ball at their own 44-yard line (note: the interception happened on exactly the same play that Drew Pearson scored on in the first quarter of Super Bowl X; Mike Wagner intercepted Staubach on exactly the same play call in the 4th quarter of the same game). Following a penalty, Bradshaw completed 2 passes to Swann for gains of 29 and 21 yards, moving the ball to the 16-yard line with 40 seconds left in the half. Next, after dropping a pass intended for him, Harris ran the ball to the 7-yard line. Then with just 26 seconds left, Bradshaw completed a 7-yard touchdown pass to fullback Rocky Bleier, giving the Steelers a 21–14 lead at halftime.
Third Quarter
The torrid scoring pace slowed during much of the third quarter, as both teams began to assert themselves on the defensive side of the ball. But late in the quarter, a 12-yard punt return by Cowboys receiver Butch Johnson gave Dallas good field position on their 42-yard line. The Cowboys subsequently drove down to the Steelers 10-yard line, mostly with Dorsett's rushing. Then on third down with less than three minutes remaining in the period, Staubach spotted 38-year-old reserve tight end Jackie Smith wide open in the end zone and threw him the ball. Coach Tom Landry said Staubach tried to throw the ball soft when he saw how wide open Smith was and that it came in low, and that when Smith tried to stop, his feet seemed to come out from under him. Jackie Smith states that it was still a catchable ball and that he should have made the play. Instead, Smith dropped the pass and the Cowboys had to settle for a field goal from kicker Rafael Septien, cutting their deficit to 21–17.[10] Though Smith played 16 years in the league and is now enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame, he is perhaps best known for this dropped touchdown, particularly in a championship game that was ultimately decided by 4 points.
Fourth Quarter
Two controversial penalties early in the fourth quarter paved the way for the Steelers to score 14 unanswered points.
The Steelers advanced to their own 44-yard line after a crucial 3rd down pass from Bradshaw to tight end Randy Grossman, a 13-yard pass to Swann, and a 5-yard run by Harris. Bradshaw then attempted a pass to Swann, but the receiver collided with Cowboys defensive back Benny Barnes and fell to the ground as the ball rolled incomplete. However, official Fred Swearingen (the referee of the Immaculate Reception game of 1972) called Barnes for pass interference. Replays showed that it could have been incidental contact, as Swann seemed to run into Barnes. The penalty gave Pittsburgh a first down at Dallas' 23-yard line.
Two plays later, the Steelers faced 3rd down and 4 from the Dallas 17. Henderson sacked Bradshaw for a 12-yard loss, but the play was nullified by a delay of game penalty on Pittsburgh, bringing up 3rd down and 9 instead of a fourth down. Replays clearly showed the whistle blew before the play's onset, plus most of the players pulled up and stopped playing after a whistle sounded, but Henderson claimed, "I didn't hear a whistle until after I had knocked Bradshaw down. The same guy (Swearingen) made that call too. Who is that guy?" " Franco Harris confronted Henderson for taunting Bradshaw after the whistle, and on the next play, Bradshaw handed the ball off to Harris, who raced untouched, with help from the Umpire Art Demmas impeding Cowboys safety Charlie Waters' attempt to tackle him, up the middle for a 22-yard touchdown run. The next day Waters was quoted as saying, "I don't know what I could do – maybe knock him [Umpire Demmas] flat and maybe he'd knock Franco flat? Our safeties play a vital role in the run. That official gets in the way a lot. He screened me off."[11] This score increased Pittsburgh's lead to 28–17. The run would be the Steelers' longest touchdown run in Super Bowl competition until Willie Parker scampered 75 yards for a score against the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XL.
On the ensuing kickoff, video shows that Gerela slipped when trying to plant his foot, causing him to squib the ball, which bounced to Cowboys lineman Randy White at the 24-yard line. White, who was playing the game with a cast on his broken left hand, fumbled the ball before being hit by Tony Dungy, and Pittsburgh linebacker Dennis Winston recovered the ball at the Dallas 18-yard line. Remarkably, Winston wasn't even in the middle of the scrum when the fumble first occurred; he was standing by several teammates and decided to join the battle for the ball before referees intervened. On the next play, Bradshaw threw an 18-yard touchdown pass to Swann, increasing the Steelers' lead to 35–17 with less than 7 minutes left in the game. The touchdown was Bradshaw's last pass of the game.
Some of the Steelers were already celebrating victory on the sidelines, but the Cowboys refused to give up. On their next drive, Dallas drove 89 yards in 8 plays, including an 18-yard scramble by Staubach on 3rd and 11 and a 29-yard run by Dorsett, to score on Staubach's 7-yard touchdown pass to DuPree. Then after Dallas' Dennis Thurman recovered an onside kick at 2:19, Drew Pearson caught 2 passes for gains of 22 and 25 yards (the second catch on 4th down and 18) as the Cowboys drove 52 yards in 9 plays to score on Staubach's 4-yard touchdown pass to Butch Johnson. With the ensuing extra point, the Steelers' lead was cut to 35–31 with just 0:22 left in the game.
But the Cowboys' second onside kick attempt was unsuccessful. Bleier recovered the ball, and the Steelers were able to run out the clock to win the game.
Swann was the leading receiver in the game with 7 receptions for 124 yards and a touchdown. Stallworth recorded 115 yards and two touchdowns off just 3 receptions. Stallworth and Swann became the first pair of teammates to each have 100 yards receiving in a Super Bowl and first time two receivers did it in the same game. Dorsett was the top rusher of the game with 96 rushing yards, and also caught 5 passes for 44 yards. Harris was Pittsburgh's leading rusher with 68 yards, and he caught a pass for 22 yards. Staubach finished the game with exactly as many passing attempts (30) and completions (17) as Bradshaw, good for 228 passing yards, 3 touchdowns, and 1 interception. Butch Johnson caught 2 passes for 30 yards and a touchdown, returned 3 kickoffs for 63 yards, and gained 33 yards on 2 punt returns, giving him 126 total yards. Drew Pearson hauled in 4 passes for 73 yards, all in the fourth quarter.
Aftermath
The teams would face in yet another re-match in Three Rivers Stadium during Week 9 of the 1979 regular season, with the Steelers prevailing in a defensive slug fest, 14–3. Unlike Super Bowl XIII, Harris was able to break free of Doomsday, gaining 48 of his 102 yards on the game-clinching touchdown. The game was mostly remembered for L. C. Greenwood's hit of a sliding Staubach, causing a head injury that later influenced the quarterback to retire following the season.
Pittsburgh would cement their legacy as "The Team of the 70's" by winning Super Bowl XIV over the Los Angeles Rams, 31–19. The Cowboys would fall to the Rams in the Divisional Round in 1979 in Staubach's final game. Led by Danny White, Dallas would appear in three straight NFC Championship games from 1980–82 but wouldn't reach another Super Bowl until their 52–17 victory over the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl XXVII. Super Bowl XIII is still widely regarded as one of the greatest Super Bowl games ever played. According to the nfl.com article "Ranking the Super Bowls" by media analyst Elliot Harrison, featuring Dallas personnel man Gil Brandt, Super Bowl XIII was the greatest of the first 49 played. According to Brandt, "Super Bowl XIII, in my mind, was the most memorable of the Super Bowls. Those were two great football teams. We (the Cowboys) made mistakes. We had Randy White on the return team with a cast on, and then he fumbled the kickoff ... which really hurt us. Even though we lost, I would say Super Bowl XIII was the greatest Super Bowl."[12]
Box score
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Steelers | 7 | 14 | 0 | 14 | 35 |
Cowboys | 7 | 7 | 3 | 14 | 31 |
at Orange Bowl, Miami, Florida
- Date: January 21, 1979
- Game time: 4:15 p.m. EST
- Game weather: 71 °F (22 °C), cloudy
Game information |
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First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
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Final statistics
Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XIII, Super Bowl XIII Play Finder Pit, Super Bowl XIII Play Finder Dal
Statistical comparison
Pittsburgh Steelers | Dallas Cowboys | |
---|---|---|
First downs | 19 | 20 |
First downs rushing | 2 | 6 |
First downs passing | 15 | 13 |
First downs penalty | 2 | 1 |
Third down efficiency | 9/15 | 8/16 |
Fourth down efficiency | 0/0 | 1/1 |
Net yards rushing | 66 | 154 |
Rushing attempts | 24 | 32 |
Yards per rush | 2.8 | 4.8 |
Passing – Completions/attempts | 17/30 | 17/30 |
Times sacked-total yards | 4–27 | 5–52 |
Interceptions thrown | 1 | 1 |
Net yards passing | 291 | 176 |
Total net yards | 357 | 330 |
Punt returns-total yards | 4-27 | 2-33 |
Kickoff returns-total yards | 3-45 | 6-104 |
Interceptions-total return yards | 1–13 | 1–21 |
Punts-average yardage | 3–43.0 | 5–39.6 |
Fumbles-lost | 2-2 | 3–2 |
Penalties-total yards | 5-35 | 9–89 |
Time of possession | 26:18 | 33:42 |
Turnovers | 3 | 3 |
Individual leaders
Steelers Passing | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C/ATT1 | Yds | TD | INT | Rating | |
Terry Bradshaw | 17/30 | 318 | 4 | 1 | 119.2 |
Steelers Rushing | |||||
Car2 | Yds | TD | LG3 | Yds/Car | |
Franco Harris | 20 | 68 | 1 | 22 | 3.40 |
Rocky Bleier | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1.50 |
Terry Bradshaw | 2 | -5 | 0 | 2 | -2.50 |
Steelers Receiving | |||||
Rec4 | Yds | TD | LG3 | Target5 | |
Lynn Swann | 7 | 124 | 1 | 29 | 12 |
John Stallworth | 3 | 115 | 2 | 75 | 6 |
Randy Grossman | 3 | 29 | 0 | 10 | 4 |
Theo Bell | 2 | 21 | 0 | 12 | 4 |
Franco Harris | 1 | 22 | 0 | 22 | 2 |
Rocky Bleier | 1 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 2 |
Cowboys Passing | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C/ATT1 | Yds | TD | INT | Rating | |
Roger Staubach | 17/30 | 228 | 3 | 1 | 100.4 |
Cowboys Rushing | |||||
Car2 | Yds | TD | LG3 | Yds/Car | |
Tony Dorsett | 16 | 96 | 0 | 29 | 6.00 |
Roger Staubach | 4 | 37 | 0 | 18 | 9.25 |
Scott Laidlaw | 3 | 12 | 0 | 7 | 4.00 |
Preston Pearson | 1 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6.00 |
Robert Newhouse | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0.38 |
Cowboys Receiving | |||||
Rec4 | Yds | TD | LG3 | Target5 | |
Tony Dorsett | 5 | 44 | 0 | 13 | 6 |
Drew Pearson | 4 | 73 | 0 | 25 | 7 |
Tony Hill | 2 | 49 | 1 | 39 | 4 |
Butch Johnson | 2 | 30 | 1 | 26 | 2 |
Billy Joe DuPree | 2 | 17 | 1 | 10 | 4 |
Preston Pearson | 2 | 15 | 0 | 8 | 5 |
Robert Newhouse | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Jackie Smith | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1Completions/attempts 2Carries 3Longest gain 4Receptions 5Times targeted
Records Set
The following records were set in Super Bowl XIII, according to the official NFL.com boxscore[13] and the ProFootball reference.com game summary.[14]
Some records have to meet NFL minimum number of attempts to be recognized.[15] The minimums are shown (in parenthesis).
Player Records Set [14] | ||
---|---|---|
Passing Records | ||
Most attempts, career | 98 | Roger Staubach |
Most completions, career | 61 | |
Highest completion percentage, career, (40 attempts) | 62.2% (61-98) | |
Most passing yards, career | 734 yds | |
Most touchdown passes, career | 8 | |
Most passing yards, game | 318 yds | Terry Bradshaw |
Most touchdown passes, game | 4 | |
Highest passer rating, career, (40 attempts) | 120.0 | |
Highest average gain, career (40 attempts) | 9.9 yds (623-63) | |
Lowest percentage, passes had intercepted, career, (40 attempts) | 1.6% (1-63) | |
Rushing Records | ||
Most yards, career | 308 yds | Franco Harris |
Most attempts, career | 81 | |
Longest Touchdown Run | 22 yds | |
Most rushing yards, game, Quarterback | 37 yds | Roger Staubach |
Highest average gain, career (20 attempts) | 5.23 yards (162-31) | Tony Dorsett |
Receiving Records | ||
Most yards, career | 285 yds | Lynn Swann |
Highest average gain, career (8 receptions) | 25.9 yds (285-11) | |
Combined yardage records † | ||
Most Attempts, career | 85 | Franco Harris |
Most yards gained, career | 356 | |
Fumbles | ||
Most fumbles, career | 5 | Roger Staubach |
Defense | ||
Most sacks, career ‡ | 5 | L C Greenwood (Pit) |
Records Tied | ||
Most touchdowns, game | 2 | John Stallworth |
Most touchdowns, career | 2 | Franco Harris Lynn Swann John Stallworth Butch Johnson (Dal) |
Most rushing touchdowns, career | 2 | Franco Harris |
Most receiving touchdowns, career | 2 | John Stallworth Lynn Swann Butch Johnson |
Longest scoring play | 75 yds reception | John Stallworth |
Longest Reception | 75 yds | |
Most receiving touchdowns, game | 2 | |
Longest pass | 75 yds (TD) | Terry Bradshaw |
Most (one point) extra points, game | 5 | Roy Gerela (Pit) |
Most (one point) extra points, career | 8 | |
Most field goals attempted, career | 6 | |
Most fumble returns for touchdowns, game | 1 | Mike Hegman (Dal) |
- † This category includes rushing, receiving, interception returns, punt returns, kickoff returns, and fumble returns.[16]
- ‡ Sacks an official statistic since Super Bowl XVII by the NFL. Sacks are listed as "Tackled Attempting to Pass" in the official NFL box score for Super Bowl X.[13]
Team Records Set [14] | ||
---|---|---|
Most Super Bowl appearances | 5 | Cowboys |
Most Super Bowl victories | 3 | Steelers |
Touchdowns | ||
Most touchdowns, losing team | 4 | Cowboys |
Longest touchdown scoring drive | 89 yds | |
Passing | ||
Most yards passing (net) | 291 yds | Steelers |
Most passing touchdowns | 4 | |
Records Tied | ||
Most points, game | 35 pts | Steelers |
Most touchdowns, game | 5 | |
Most (one point) PATs | 5 | |
Fewest first downs rushing | 2 | |
Most first downs, passing | 15 | |
Fewest punts, game | 3 | |
Most points, fourth quarter | 14 pts | Steelers Cowboys |
Fewest rushing touchdowns | 0 | Cowboys |
Records Set, both team totals [14] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Total | Steelers | Cowboys | |
Points | |||
Most points | 66 pts | 35 | 31 |
Most points scored, first half | 35 pts | 21 | 14 |
Most points scored, second half | 31 pts | 14 | 17 |
Most points, first quarter | 14 pts | 7 | 7 |
Most points, second quarter | 21 pts | 14 | 7 |
Most points, fourth quarter | 28 pts | 14 | 14 |
Touchdowns, PATs | |||
Most touchdowns | 9 | 5 | 4 |
Most (one point) PATs | 9 | (5-5) | (4-4) |
Passing | |||
Most passing yards (net) | 467 yds | 291 | 176 |
Most passing touchdowns | 7 | 4 | 3 |
First Downs | |||
Most first downs, passing | 28 | 15 | 13 |
Punt returns | |||
Most yards gained, game | 60 yds | 27 | 33 |
Records tied | |||
Most times sacked | 9 | 4 | 5 |
Fewest first downs rushing | 8 | 2 | 6 |
Starting lineups
Hall of Fame ‡
Pittsburgh | Dallas | ||
---|---|---|---|
Offense | |||
John Stallworth‡ | WR | Tony Hill | |
Jon Kolb | LT | Pat Donovan | |
Sam Davis | LG | Herbert Scott | |
Mike Webster‡ | C | John Fitzgerald | |
Gerry Mullins | RG | Tom Rafferty | |
Ray Pinney | RT | Rayfield Wright‡ | |
Randy Grossman | TE | Billy Joe DuPree | |
Lynn Swann‡ | WR | Drew Pearson | |
Terry Bradshaw‡ | QB | Roger Staubach‡ | |
Rocky Bleier | FB | Robert Newhouse | |
Franco Harris‡ | RB | Tony Dorsett‡ | |
Defense | |||
L. C. Greenwood | LE | Ed "Too Tall" Jones | |
Joe Greene‡ | LDT | Larry Cole | |
Steve Furness | RDT | Randy White‡ | |
John Banaszak | RE | Harvey Martin | |
Jack Ham ‡ | LOLB | Thomas Henderson | |
Jack Lambert ‡ | MLB | Bob Breunig | |
Loren Toews | ROLB | D. D. Lewis | |
Ron Johnson | LCB | Benny Barnes | |
Mel Blount‡ | RCB | Aaron Kyle | |
Donnie Shell | SS | Charlie Waters | |
Mike Wagner | FS | Cliff Harris | |
Officials
- Referee: Pat Haggerty #40 first Super Bowl
- Umpire: Art Demmas #78 first Super Bowl
- Head Linesman: Jerry Bergman #17 first Super Bowl
- Line Judge: Jack Fette #39 fourth Super Bowl (V, VIII, X)
- Back Judge: Pat Knight #73 first Super Bowl
- Side Judge: Dean Look #49 first Super Bowl
- Field Judge: Fred Swearingen #21 first Super Bowl
- Alternate Referee: Chuck Heberling #46 did not work a Super Bowl on the field
- Alternate Linesman Al Sabato #10 worked Super Bowl VI
Jack Fette became the first official to work four Super Bowls.
References
- ↑ DiNitto, Marcus (January 25, 2015). "Super Bowl Betting History – Underdogs on Recent Roll". The Linemakers. Sporting News. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
- ↑ "Super Bowl History". Vegas Insider. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
- ↑ "Super Bowl Winners". NFL.com. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
- ↑ Super Bowl - Entertainment
- ↑ "Historical Super Bowl Nielsen TV Ratings, 1967–2009 – Ratings". TVbytheNumbers. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
- ↑ http://www.sportingnews.com/nfl/story/2014-01-27/super-bowl-2014-odds-line-favorite-broncos-seahawks-betting-las-vegas-1979
- ↑ Pittsburgh defensive back Tony Dungy went on to coach the Indianapolis Colts to victory in Super Bowl XLI, becoming the third man in the history of NFL (along with Mike Ditka and Tom Flores) to win Super Bowls as a player and a head coach.
- ↑ Craig, Jack (January 7, 1979). "Gowdy picked to handle Super Bowl play-by-play". Boston Globe.
- ↑ , USA Today Super Bowl XIII Play by Play
- ↑ Touchdown that wasn’t doomed Dallas, St. Petersburg Times, Ron Martz, Jan 22, 1979, page 5C. ‘ . . "That hurt us", said Landry, "because we had to settle for a field goal. Roger tried to throw it in there soft when he saw him so wide open and it came in a little low. When Jackie tried to stop, his feet seemed to come out from under him." . . ’
- ↑ Gloomsday For Doomsday, Evening Independent [St. Petersburg, Florida], Gary Ledman, Monday, January 22, 1979, page 1-C.
- ↑ Harrison, Elliot (January 27, 2015). "Ranking the Super Bowls". National Football League. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
- 1 2 "Super Bowl XIII boxscore". NFL.com. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Super Bowl XIII statistics". Pro Football reference.com. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
- ↑ "2016 NFL Factbook" (PDF). NFL. pp. 654–667. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
- ↑ "Super Bowl definitions".
- Super Bowl official website
- 2006 NFL Record and Fact Book. Time Inc. Home Entertainment. ISBN 1-933405-32-5.
- Total Football II: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League. Harper Collins. ISBN 1-933405-32-5.
- The Official NFL Encyclopedia Pro Football. NAL Books. ISBN 0-453-00431-8.
- The Sporting News Complete Super Bowl Book 1995. ISBN 0-89204-523-X.
- http://www.pro-football-reference.com – Large online database of NFL data and statistics
- Super Bowl play-by-plays from USA Today (Last accessed September 28, 2005)
- All-Time Super Bowl Odds from The Sports Network (Last accessed October 16, 2005)