1951 St. Louis Browns season
1951 St. Louis Browns | |
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Major League affiliations | |
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Location | |
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Results | |
Record | 52–102 (.338) |
League place | 8th |
Other information | |
Owner(s) | Bill DeWitt, Bill Veeck |
General manager(s) | Bill DeWitt, Bill Veeck |
Manager(s) | Zack Taylor |
Local television | KSD |
Local radio |
KWK (Buddy Blattner, Howard Williams) |
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The 1951 St. Louis Browns season involved the Browns finishing 8th in the American League with a record of 52 wins, and 102 losses.
Regular season
Bill Veeck
Bill Veeck, the manager of St. Louis Browns had Leroy Satchel Paige sign with the Browns July 17, 1951. The owner Veeck immediately announced to everyone that the negro pitcher will begin the following night during the game against the Senators.[1] In his first game back in the major leagues, on July 18, 1951, against the Washington Senators, Paige pitched six innings of shutout baseball, but was roughed up in the seventh, giving up three runs. He ended the season with a 3–4 record and a 4.79 ERA.
Another of Veeck's promotions included the signing of Eddie Gaedel. Gaedel gained immortality in the second game of a doubleheader on Sunday, August 19. Weighing just 65 pounds (29 kg), and 3 feet 7 inches (1.09 m) tall, he became the shortest player in the history of the major leagues. He stood 3 feet 4 inches (1.02 m) shorter than Jon Rauch, whose height of 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m) made him the tallest person to play in a major league game. He had been secretly signed by the Browns and put in uniform (complete with elf slippers & the number "⅛" on the back) as a publicity stunt.
Gaedel popped out of a papier-mache cake between games of a doubleheader to celebrate the American League's 50th anniversary, and as a Falstaff Brewery promotion. Falstaff, and the fans, had been promised a "festival of surprises" by Veeck. Before the second game got underway, the press agreed that the "midget-in-a-cake" appearance had not been up to Veeck's usual promotional standard. Falstaff personnel, who had been promised national publicity for their participation, were particularly dissatisfied. Keeping the surprise he had in store for the second game to himself, Veeck just meekly apologized.
Gaedel entered the game between the Browns and Detroit Tigers in the first inning as a pinch hitter for leadoff batter Frank Saucier. Immediately, umpire Ed Hurley called for Browns manager Zack Taylor. Veeck and Taylor had the foresight to have a copy of Gaedel's contract on hand, as well as a copy of the Browns' active roster, which had room for Gaedel's addition.[2] Tigers pitcher Bob Cain walked him.[3] Jim Delsing pinch ran for Gaedel,[3] but did not score.
Ned Garver
In 1951, Ned Garver fashioned an outstanding season. Pitching for the Browns, Garver compiled a 20–12 record,[4] which was noteworthy considering the Browns lost 102 games. Garver also posted a 3.73 ERA. Garver's wins accounted for nearly 40 percent of the Browns' 52 total wins. Garver also led the American League in complete games with 24 in 1951, and when he pitched he often batted sixth in the order rather than the customary ninth, compiling a .305 batting average with one home run.
Garver is the only pitcher in American League history to win 20 or more games for a team which lost 100 or more games in the same season, and the only pitcher in Major League history to do since 1920 or with a winning record.
Season standings
American League | W | L | Pct. | GB |
---|---|---|---|---|
New York Yankees | 98 | 56 | .636 | -- |
Cleveland Indians | 93 | 61 | .604 | 5 |
Boston Red Sox | 87 | 67 | .565 | 11 |
Chicago White Sox | 81 | 73 | .526 | 17 |
Detroit Tigers | 73 | 81 | .474 | 25 |
Philadelphia Athletics | 70 | 84 | .455 | 28 |
Washington Senators | 62 | 92 | .403 | 36 |
St. Louis Browns | 52 | 102 | .338 | 46 |
Record vs. opponents
1951 American League Records Sources: | |||||||||||||
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Team | BOS | CWS | CLE | DET | NYY | PHI | STL | WSH | |||||
Boston | — | 11–11 | 8–14 | 12–10 | 11–11 | 15–7 | 15–7 | 15–7 | |||||
Chicago | 11–11 | — | 12–10–1 | 12–10 | 8–14 | 9–13 | 15–7 | 14–8 | |||||
Cleveland | 14–8 | 10–12–1 | — | 17–5 | 7–15 | 16–6 | 16–6 | 13–9 | |||||
Detroit | 10–12 | 10–12 | 5–17 | — | 10–12 | 13–9 | 12–10 | 13–9 | |||||
New York | 11–11 | 14–8 | 15–7 | 12–10 | — | 13–9 | 17–5 | 16–6 | |||||
Philadelphia | 7–15 | 13–9 | 6–16 | 9–13 | 9–13 | — | 14–8 | 12–10 | |||||
St. Louis | 7–15 | 7–15 | 6–16 | 10–12 | 5–17 | 8–14 | — | 9–13 | |||||
Washington | 7–15 | 8–14 | 9–13 | 9–13 | 6–16 | 10–12 | 13–9 | — |
Notable transactions
- June 4, 1951: Don Lenhardt was traded by the Browns to the Chicago White Sox for Kermit Wahl and Paul Lehner.[5]
- July 14, 1951: Satchel Paige was signed as a free agent by the Browns.[6]
- July 21, 1951: Bob Nieman was purchased by the Browns from the Oklahoma City Indians.[7]
- July 31, 1951: Ray Coleman was selected off waivers from the Browns by the Chicago White Sox.[8]
- August 19, 1951: Eddie Gaedel was signed as an amateur free agent by the Browns.[9]
Roster
1951 St. Louis Browns | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
Other batters |
Manager
Coaches
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Player stats
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
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OF | Delsing, JimJim Delsing | 131 | 449 | 112 | .249 | 8 | 45 |
OF | Coleman, RayRay Coleman | 91 | 341 | 96 | .282 | 5 | 55 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
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Lenhardt, DonDon Lenhardt | 31 | 103 | 27 | .262 | 5 | 18 |
Lehner, PaulPaul Lehner | 21 | 67 | 9 | .134 | 1 | 2 |
Wahl, KermitKermit Wahl | 8 | 27 | 9 | .333 | 0 | 3 |
Saucier, FrankFrank Saucier | 18 | 14 | 1 | .071 | 0 | 1 |
Gaedel, EddieEddie Gaedel | 1 | 0 | 0 | ---- | 0 | 0 |
Pitching
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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Garver, NedNed Garver | 33 | 246 | 20 | 12 | 3.73 | 84 |
Byrne, TommyTommy Byrne | 19 | 122.2 | 4 | 10 | 3.82 | 57 |
Turley, BobBob Turley | 1 | 7.1 | 0 | 1 | 7.36 | 5 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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Kennedy, BillBill Kennedy | 19 | 56 | 1 | 5 | 5.79 | 29 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
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Paige, SatchelSatchel Paige | 23 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4.79 | 48 |
Fannin, CliffCliff Fannin | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.46 | 11 |
Herrera, BobbyBobby Herrera | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 1 |
Farm system
Level | Team | League | Manager |
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AAA | Toronto Maple Leafs | International League | Joe Becker |
AA | San Antonio Missions | Texas League | Jo-Jo White |
A | Dayton Indians | Central League | Jim Crandall |
B | Wichita Falls Spudders | Big State League | Bruce Ogrodowski and Cecil McClung |
B | Anderson Rebels | Tri-State League | Len Schulte and Hillis Layne |
C | Pine Bluff Judges | Cotton States League | Bob Richards |
C | Aberdeen Pheasants | Northern League | Joe King, Jim Post and Bruce Ogrodowski |
D | Redding Browns | Far West League | Ray Perry |
D | Pittsburg Browns | Kansas–Oklahoma–Missouri League | Bill Enos |
D | Ada Herefords | Sooner State League | Stan Gallo |
D | Appleton Papermakers | Wisconsin State League | Joe Skurski and Paul Erickson |
LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Dayton
References
- ↑ "Paige signs with browns". New York Times Database. July 18, 1951. Retrieved June 2, 2013.
- ↑ Numbelivable!, p. 92, Michael X. Ferraro and John Veneziano, Triumph Books, Chicago, Illinois, 2007, ISBN 978-1-57243-990-0
- 1 2 Numbelivable!, p. 93, Michael X. Ferraro and John Veneziano, Triumph Books, Chicago, Illinois, 2007, ISBN 978-1-57243-990-0
- ↑ Roger Maris: Baseball's Reluctant Hero, p. 105, Tom Clavin and Danny Peary, Touchstone Books, Published by Simon & Schuster, New York, 2010, ISBN 978-1-4165-8928-0
- ↑ Kermit Wahl at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Satchel Paige at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Bob Nieman at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Ray Coleman at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Eddie Gaedel at Baseball-Reference
External links
- 1951 St. Louis Browns team at Baseball-Reference
- 1951 St. Louis Browns season at baseball-almanac.com