17th Attack Squadron
17th Attack Squadron
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| Active | 1942-1946; 1951-1979; 2002-present |
| Country |
 United States |
| Branch |
 United States Air Force |
| Role | Attack |
| Part of | Air Combat Command |
| Garrison/HQ | Creech Air Force Base |
| Engagements | Southwest Pacific Theater[1] |
| Decorations |
Air Force Meritorious Unit Award Air Force Outstanding Unit Award Philippine Presidential Unit Citation[1] |
| Insignia | |
| 17th Attack Squadron emblem (approved 4 January 2008)[1] |
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The 17th Attack Squadron is a squadron of the United States Air Force. It is assigned to the 432d Wing, and stationed at Creech Air Force Base in Indian Springs, Nevada.
Overview
The 17th conducts intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance operating the flies the MQ-1 Predator and MQ-9 Reaper remotely piloted aircraft.
History
World War II
Established as a photo-reconnaissance squadron in mid-1942, trained under Second Air Force in Colorado, equipped with very-long range Lockheed F-5 Lightning reconnaissance aircraft Deployed to the South Pacific Area, assigned to Thirteenth Air Force. Flew hazardous unarmed reconnaissance missions over enemy-held territory in Guadalcanal; New Guinea; Northern Solomon Islands; Bismarck Archipelago; Western Pacific; Leyte; Luzon; Southern Philippines; Central Burma and southeast China. Inactivated in the Philippines, April 1946.
Cold War reconnaissance
Reactivated at Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina in 1951 as a photo-reconnaissance training squadron. Equipped with several reconnaissance aircraft during the 1950s, deploying to NATO in 1959 with the McDonnell RF-101C Voodoo. Operated from France until 1966, moving to RAF Upper Heyford, England. Remained in England until 1970, moved to West Germany and re-equipped with McDonnell RF-4C Phantom II aircraft. Remained at Zweibrücken Air Base until 1979 when inactivated due to budget reductions.
Unmanned vehicle operations
The squadron was reactivated at what was then known as Indian Springs Air Force Auxiliary Field (now Creech Air Force Base) on 8 March 2002, flying the MQ-1 Predator.
According to the 2014 documentary film Drone, since 2002 the squadron had been working for the Central Intelligence Agency as "customer", carrying out armed missions in Pakistan.[2]
Lineage
- Constituted as the 17th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron on 14 July 1942
- Activated on 23 July 1942
- Redesignated 17th Photographic Squadron (Light) on 6 February 1943
- Redesignated 17th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron on 13 November 1943
- Inactivated on 19 April 1946
- Redesignated 17th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, Photo-Jet on 1 April 1951
- Activated on 2 April 1951
- Redesignated 17th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron on 1 October 1966
- Inactivated 1 January 1979
- Redesignated 17th Reconnaissance Squadron on 4 March 2002
- Activated on 8 March 2002
- Redesignated 17th Attack Squadron on 15 May 2016[1]
Assignments
- 4th Photographic Group (later 4th Photographic Reconnaissance and Mapping Group, 4th Photographic Group 4th Reconnaissance Group), 23 July 1942
- Thirteenth Air Force, 5 December 1945
- XIII Fighter Command, 10 December 1945
- 85th Fighter Wing; 1 February 1946
- Pacific Air Command, U. S. Army, 1–19 April 1946
- 363d Tactical Reconnaissance Group, 2 April 1951
- 432d Tactical Reconnaissance Wing, 8 February 1958
- 66th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing, 10 May 1959
- 86th Tactical Fighter Wing, 12 January 1970
- 26th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing, 31 January 1973 – 1 January 1979
- 57th Operations Group, 8 March 2002 – 1 May 2007
- 432d Operations Group, 1 May 2007
- 732d Operations Group, 10 September 2012 – present[1]
Stations
- Colorado Springs Army Air Base, Colorado, 23 July-24 October 1942
- Camp Deptha, Nouméa, New Caledonia, 2 December 1942
- Henderson Field (Guadalcanal), Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, 16 January 1943
- Detachment operated from: Munda Airfield, New Georgia, Solomon Islands, c. 13 October 1943 – 31 January 1944, 9 March-1 April 1944
- Detachment operated from: Buka Airfield, Bougainville, Solomon Islands, c. 11 December 1943-February 1945
- Detachment operated from: Kornasoren (Yebrurro) Airfield, Noemfoor, Schouten Islands, 8–23 October 1944
- Detachment operated from: Sansapor Airfield, Netherlands East Indies, 13 October-4 November 1944
- Wama Airfield, Morotai, Netherlands East Indies, 4 November 1944
- Detachment operated from: Dulag Airfield, Leyte, Philippines, 9 February–October 1945
- Puerto Princesa Airfield, Palawan, Philippines, 11 May 1945 – 19 April 1946
- Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina, 2 April 1951 – 10 May 1959
- Laon-Couvron Air Base, France, 10 May 1959
- RAF Upper Heyford, England, September 1966
- Zweibrücken Air Base, Germany, 12 January 1970 – 1 January 1979
- Indian Springs Air Force Auxiliary Field (later Creech Air Force Base), Nevada, 8 March 2002 – present[1]
Aircraft
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References
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Haulman, Daniel (June 23, 2016). "Factsheet 17 Attack Squadron (ACC)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
- ↑ Chris Woods (14 April 2014). "CIA's Pakistan drone strikes carried out by regular US air force personnel". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
Bibliography
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/.
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) [1961]. Air Force Combat Units of World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-02-1. LCCN 61060979. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947-1977 (PDF). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-12-9. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
External links
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