.38/.45 Clerke
.38/.45 Clerke | ||||||||
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Type | Pistol | |||||||
Place of origin | United States | |||||||
Production history | ||||||||
Designer | Bo Clerke | |||||||
Designed | 1963 | |||||||
Manufacturer | Armory Gunshop | |||||||
Specifications | ||||||||
Parent case | .45 ACP | |||||||
Case type | Rimless, bottleneck | |||||||
Bullet diameter | .357 in (9.1 mm) | |||||||
Base diameter | .470 in (11.9 mm) | |||||||
Rim diameter | .471 in (12.0 mm) | |||||||
Rim thickness | .050 in (1.3 mm) | |||||||
Case length | .880 in (22.4 mm) | |||||||
Overall length | 1.22 in (31 mm) | |||||||
Primer type | large pistol | |||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||
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The .38/.45 Clerke (pronounced "clark"), aka .38/.45 Auto Pistol or .45/.38 Auto Pistol is a wildcat semi-automatic pistol cartridge developed by Bo Clerke and introduced in Guns & Ammo in 1963.[1]
History and design
It is essentially a .45 ACP case, necked down to .357, resulting in a cartridge similar in form to the earlier 7.65×21mm Parabellum and 7.63×25mm Mauser cartridges. It was created to be a low recoil target cartridge that would function reliably with multiple bullet types, FMJ to cast lead wadcutters without the feeding problems that straight walled pistol rounds sometimes exhibit.[2] The cartridge can be used in standard .45 ACP magazines.[3]
The .38 Casull followed the same formula as the .38/.45 Clerke, but with thicker case walls as in the .45 Winchester Magnum.[4][5]
Ammunition and reloading
.45 ACP cases can be resized to handload .38/.45 Auto cartridges [6] using form and sizer dies still available from the RCBS Corporation, p/n 56468.
Nearly any M1911 pistol and pistols of the same pattern can be converted to the .38/.45 cartridge with a replacement barrel, from a 38 Super barrel reamed out to .38/.45 dimensions.[1][3] During the round's initial popularity, drop-in barrels were available from makers like Bar-Sto.
Related rounds
- .45 ACP
- .38 Super
- .400 Corbon
- .357 SIG
- 7.63×25mm Mauser
- .38 Casull
See also
References
- 1 2 "none". Guns and Ammo magazine. October 1963.
- ↑ Robert K. Campbell, The Shooter's Guide to the 1911: A Guide to the Greatest Pistol of All Time, p. 122, ISBN 1-4402-1434-4
- 1 2 Patrick Sweeney. Gun Digest Big Fat Book of the .45 ACP. pp. 329, 332. ISBN 1-4402-0219-2.
- ↑ John Taffin, "Flat-shooting trail gun: Casull 3800", Guns Magazine (February 2003 ed.)
- ↑ "1911 Hot Rods", Guns & Ammo- Handguns Magazine, archived from the original on 2009-06-17
- ↑ Barnes, Frank C. (2006) [1965]. Skinner, Stan, ed. Cartridges of the World (11th ed.). Iola, WI, USA: Gun Digest Books. pp. 140, 143. ISBN 0-89689-297-2.