Wolf V. Vishniac

Wolf V. Vishniac
Born (1922-04-22)April 22, 1922
Berlin, Germany
Died December 10, 1973(1973-12-10) (aged 51)
Asgard Range, Wright Valley, Antarctica
Nationality American
Fields Microbiology Astrobiology
Institutions University of Rochester
Spouse Helen Vishniac

Wolf Vladimir Vishniac (April 22, 1922 December 10, 1973) was an American microbiologist, son of Roman Vishniac. Educated at Brooklyn College and Stanford University, he was a professor of biology at the University of Rochester. He died on a research trip to the Antarctic attempting to retrieve equipment in a crevice. The crater Vishniac on Mars is named in his honor.

Wolf Vishniac contributed greatly to the search for life on Mars by developing a special miniature laboratory that could be transported to that planet, known as the "Wolf Trap". This research was supported by a NASA grant started in 1959, the very first ever for the "biological sciences."

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In Culture

British psychedelic rock band Wolftraps on Mars are named after Wolf Vishniac's "wolf traps".


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