William Y. Gholson

William Yates Gholson
Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court
In office
November 8, 1859  December 1, 1863
Preceded by Joseph Rockwell Swan
Succeeded by Horace Wilder
Personal details
Born (1807-12-25)December 25, 1807
Southampton County, Virginia
Died September 21, 1870(1870-09-21) (aged 62)
Cincinnati, Ohio
Resting place Spring Grove Cemetery
Political party Republican
Spouse(s)
  • Martha Anne Jane Taylor
  • Elvira Wright
Children four
Alma mater Princeton University

William Yates Gholson (December 25, 1807September 21, 1870) was a Republican politician in the U.S. State of Ohio who was an Ohio Supreme Court Judge 1859−1863.

William Yates Gholson was born at his father's plantation on Christmas Day in 1807 in Southampton County, Virginia.[1] His father was Thomas Gholson, a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1808-1816.[2]

Gholson graduated from Princeton University and its law school in 1825. He moved to Mississippi, where he practiced. He helped found the University of Mississippi and was an original member of its board of trustees.[1] He had strong anti-slavery views, and moved to Cincinnati, Ohio.[2] He formed a law practice with James P. Holcombe and Salmon P. Chase.[1] He was elected Judge of the Superior Court in that city in 1854.[2]

In 1859, he was nominated by the State Republican Convention for the State Supreme Court, and defeated Democrat Henry C. Whitman.[3] Due to a resignation immediately after the election, he was appointed to fill the term in November of that year. He resigned his seat late in 1863, and was replaced by Horace Wilder. He returned to Cincinnati, resumed law practice, and authored several books about legal topics.[1]

Gholson died September 21, 1870, in Cincinnati.[2] He was buried at Spring Grove Cemetery.[1]

Gholson married Martha Anne Jane Taylor in Virginia, who had two children and died in 1831. He married Elvira Wright in 1839, who also had two children.[1]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "William Yates Gholson". The Supreme Court of Ohio and The Ohio Judicial System. Retrieved 2011-08-29.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Smith 1898 : 97
  3. Smith 1898 : 95

References

Legal offices
Preceded by
Joseph Rockwell Swan
Ohio Supreme Court Judges
1859-1863
Succeeded by
Horace Wilder
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