William Whitworth

This article is about the admiral. For the mathematician and priest, see William Allen Whitworth.

Sir William Whitworth
Vice-Admiral Whitworth, the Second Sea Lord, coming ashore after inspecting HMS VANESSA at the port of Liverpool
Born	29 June 1884
Died	25 October 1973
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	Royal Navy
Years of service	1899–1946
Rank	Admiral
Commands held	HMS Stuart HMS Rodney HMS Warspite Rosyth
Battles/wars	World War I World War II
Awards	Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order

Admiral Sir William Jock Whitworth KCB DSO (29 June 1884 – 25 October 1973) was a senior Royal Navy officer who went on to be Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel.

Naval career

Whitworth joined the Royal Navy as a cadet in 1899.^[1] He served in World War I and then became Commanding Officer at the Physical and Recreational Training School in Portsmouth in 1926.^[1] He was given command of HMS Stuart and the 2nd Destroyer Flotilla of the Mediterranean Fleet in 1928.^[1]

In 1933 he was appointed Captain of the Fleet to the Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet and in 1936 he took command of the battleship HMS Rodney.^[1] He was made Naval Secretary in 1937.^[1]

He served in World War II and commanded the Battle Cruiser Squadron in 1939.^[1] He became heavily involved in the Norwegian Campaign^[2] and in 1940, with his flag flying in the battleship HMS Warspite, he led the Royal Navy to victory at the second Battle of Narvik off Norway.^[1] In Sumer 1940 he returned to the Battle Cruiser Squadron.^[2] He was made Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel in 1941 and Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth in 1944.^[1] He retired in 1946.^[1]

Family

In 1910 he married Marguerite MacLean.^[2]

References

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
1 2 3 Biography of Admiral Sir William Jock Whitworth HMS Hood Association

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to William Whitworth.

Military offices
Preceded by Guy Royle	Naval Secretary 1937–1939	Succeeded by Stuart Bonham Carter
Preceded by Sir Geoffrey Layton	Commander, Battlecruiser Squadron 1939–1940	Succeeded by Sir James Somerville
Preceded by Sir James Somerville	Commander, Battlecruiser Squadron 1940–1941	Succeeded by Lancelot Holland
Preceded by Sir Charles Little	Second Sea Lord 1941–1944	Succeeded by Sir Algernon Willis
Preceded by Wilbraham Ford	Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth June 1944 – July 1946	Succeeded by Last holder of post (replaced by Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland Frederick Dalrymple-Hamilton)

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