Whitechapel and St Georges (UK Parliament constituency)
Whitechapel and St George's | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
1918–1950 | |
Number of members | one |
Replaced by | Stepney |
Created from | St George and Whitechapel |
Whitechapel and St George's was a parliamentary constituency in east London, which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
It was created for the 1918 general election, largely replacing the old Stepney constituency. It was abolished for the 1950 general election.
Boundaries
The constituency was a division of the Metropolitan Borough of Stepney in the East End of London. It comprised the local government wards of Mile End New Town, St George-in-the-East North, St George-in-the-East South, Shadwell, Spitalfields East, Spitalfields West, Tower, Whitechapel Middle, and Whitechapel South.
In 1950 the seat was one of three which were combined to form a single Stepney constituency, covering the whole of the Metropolitan Borough.
In 1965 the area became part of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets and Greater London.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1918 | James Daniel Kiley | Liberal | |
1922 | Charles James Mathew | Labour | |
1923 | Harry Gosling | Labour | |
1930 | James Henry Hall | Labour | |
1931 | Barnett Janner | Liberal | |
1935 | James Henry Hall | Labour | |
1942 | Walter Edwards | Labour | |
1950 | constituency abolished |
Election results
Elections in the 1940s
General Election 1945: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Walter James Edwards | 10,460 | 83.4 | ||
Conservative | E.J.B. Nelson | 1,113 | 8.9 | ||
Liberal | Max K Staub | 965 | 7.7 | ||
Majority | 9,347 | 74.5 | |||
Turnout | 18,887 | 66.4 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Whitechapel and St George's by-election, 1942 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Walter James Edwards | unopposed | |||
Turnout | N/A | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Elections in the 1930s
General Election 1935: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | James Henry Hall | 13,374 | 54.7 | ||
Liberal | Barnett Janner | 11,093 | 45.3 | ||
Majority | 2,281 | 9.4 | |||
Turnout | 38,626 | 63.3 | |||
Labour gain from Liberal | Swing | +7.2 | |||
General Election 1931: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Barnett Janner | 11,013 | 46.5 | ||
Labour | James Henry Hall | 9,864 | 41.6 | ||
Communist | Harry Pollitt | 2,658 | 11.2 | ||
New Party | Ted Lewis | 154 | 0.7 | ||
Majority | 1,149 | 4.9 | |||
Turnout | 38,214 | 62.0 | |||
Liberal gain from Labour | Swing | +5.0 | |||
Whitechapel and St George's by-election, 1930 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | James Henry Hall | 8,544 | 39.2 | ||
Liberal | Barnett Janner | 7,445 | 34.1 | ||
Conservative | Thomas Loel Evelyn Bulkeley Guinness | 3,735 | 17.1 | ||
Communist | Harry Pollitt | 2,106 | 9.6 | ||
Majority | 1,099 | 5.1 | |||
Turnout | 37,013 | 59.0 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | +18.7 | |||
Elections in the 1920s
General Election 1929: Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Harry Gosling | 13,701 | 63.2 | +4.7 | |
Liberal | F.H. Sedgwick | 4,521 | 20.8 | -20.7 | |
Unionist | Thomas Loel Evelyn Bulkeley Guinness | 3,478 | 16.0 | n/a | |
Majority | 9,180 | 42.4 | +25.4 | ||
Turnout | 35,996 | 60.3 | -7.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +12.7 | |||
General Election 1924: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Harry Gosling | 10,147 | 58.5 | ||
Liberal | Harry Louis Nathan | 7,193 | 41.5 | ||
Majority | 2,954 | 17.0 | |||
Turnout | 25,496 | 68.0 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.5 | |||
General Election 1923: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Harry Gosling | 7,812 | 54.0 | ||
Liberal | James Daniel Kiley | 6,656 | 46.0 | ||
Majority | 1,156 | 8.0 | |||
Turnout | 24,800 | 58.3 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -3.5 | |||
Whitechapel and St George's by-election, 1923 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Harry Gosling | 8,398 | 57.0 | ||
Liberal | James Daniel Kiley | 6,198 | 42.1 | ||
NPP | S.M. Holden | 130 | 0.9 | ||
Majority | 2,200 | 14.9 | |||
Turnout | 24,333 | 60.5 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | +6.1 | |||
General Election 1922: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Charles James Mathew | 6,267 | 40.2 | ||
Liberal | James Daniel Kiley | 5,839 | 37.4 | ||
Conservative | A. Instone | 3,502 | 22.4 | ||
Majority | 428 | 2.8 | |||
Turnout | 24,333 | 64.1 | |||
Labour gain from Liberal | Swing | +4.3 | |||
Elections in the 1910s
General Election 1918: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | James Daniel Kiley | 3,025 | 34.9 | ||
Labour | Robert Ambrose | 2,522 | 29.2 | ||
Coalition Conservative | George Alfred Cohen | 2,489 | 28.8 | ||
Independent | John Roland Raphael | 614 | 7.1 | ||
Majority | 503 | 5.7 | |||
Turnout | 23,366 | 37.0 | |||
References
- Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972)
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Macmillan Press, revised edition 1977)
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "W" (part 3)