White Namibians
Total population | |
---|---|
75,000 - 150,000 | |
Languages | |
First language Afrikaans (60%), German (32%), Portuguese (1%), English (7%) | |
Religion | |
Mainly Protestant Christianity, with minorities practicing Judaism, Roman Catholicism or no religion |
White Namibians are people of European birth or descent living in Namibia. Most white Namibians are Afrikaners, while some are descended from German, Portuguese, or English immigrants. Current estimates of the white Namibian population run between 75,000 [1] and 100,000.[2] This discrepancy in data is because the Namibian government no longers collects data based on race.
Distribution
The vast majority of White Namibians live in major cities and towns in central or southern Namibia. Windhoek has by far the largest white population, and whites are a majority in the coastal city of Swakopmund. Other coastal cities, such as Walvis Bay and Lüderitz, also have large white populations. In general most of Namibia south of Windhoek has a high proportion of whites, while central Namibia has a high concentration of whites. Apart from Windhoek, coastal areas and Southern Namibia, there are large white communities in Otjiwarongo and towns in the Otavi Triangle, such as Tsumeb and Grootfontein. The 1981 census of the Republic of South Africa reported a white population of 76,430 in Namibia (71 percent Afrikaners and 17 percent German-speaking).[3]
History
During Namibia's short German rule, the colony attracted German immigrants. Most Afrikaners settled during the Dorsland Trek, as well as during the apartheid years. Most Portuguese settled after Angola became independent in 1975.
Economics
About 4,000 commercial land owners, mostly whites, own over 50% of the arable land across the country despite a land reform process.[4] While the area was known as South West Africa, white Namibians enjoyed a highly privileged position due to apartheid laws enforcing strict segregation and white domination.[5]
Notable White Namibians
Politicians
Businesspeople
Sportspeople
- Skipper Badenhorst
- Quinton-Steele Botes
- Jacques Burger
- Dan Craven
- Monica Dahl
- Trevor Dodds
- Jörg Lindemeier
- Percy Montgomery
- Oliver Risser[6]
- Friedhelm Sack
- Ian van Zyl
Fashion models
Writers
Farmers
Population chart
Government | Year | White
population |
Total
population |
% White |
---|---|---|---|---|
German South
West Africa (1884-1915) |
||||
South West
Africa, South African administration (1915-1990) |
1918 | 13,400[7] | 195,000*[8] | 7% |
1919 | 6,700[9] | 205,000*[8] | 3% | |
1921 | 19,432[10] | 228,910[11] | 8% | |
1933 | 10,000[9] | 290,000*[8] | 3% | |
1958 | 66,000[10] | 561,854[12] | 12% | |
1965 | 68,000[13] | 670,981[12] | 10% | |
1981 | 76,430[3] | 1,033,196[14] | 7% | |
Republic of
Namibia (1990-) |
2011 | 75,000 - 120,000 | 2,113,077 | 4-7% |
*estimate
See also
References
- ↑ Namibian.org - retrieved 3rd February 2016]
- ↑ Namibia-Travel - retrieved 3rd February 2016
- 1 2 Weigend, Guido G. (April 1985). "German Settlement Patterns in Namibia". Geographical Review 75 (2): 156–169. JSTOR 214466.
- ↑ Namibians plan white farm grabs in BBC News, 5 November 2003
- ↑ Amid Namibia's White Opulence, Majority Rule Isn't So Scary Now in the New York Times, 26 December 1988
- ↑ Risser, Namibia's White Warrior FIFA, 23 January 2008
- ↑ Garvey, Marcus (1995-11-05). The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers, Vol. IX: Africa for the Africans June 1921-December 1922. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520916821.
- 1 2 3 "Demographics of Namibia".
- 1 2 Hackl, Dietmar. "History of Namibia - The Independence". www.namib.info. Retrieved 2015-09-02.
- 1 2 Jeremy, Silvester (2015-07-13). Re-Viewing Resistance in Namibian History. University of Namibia Press. ISBN 9789991642277.
- ↑ "An atlas of Namibia's population: monitoring and understanding its characteristics" (PDF). Namibia Central Bureau of Statistics. 2010.
- 1 2 "Namibia Population 1950 - 2050". www.bluemarblecitizen.com. Retrieved 2015-09-02.
- ↑ "Namibia Virtual Jewish History Tour | Jewish Virtual Library". www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved 2015-09-02.
- ↑ "Population - Namibia - Africa". www.countriesquest.com. Retrieved 2015-09-02.
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