Waterloo, Quebec
Waterloo | |
---|---|
City | |
Waterloo towards 1864. | |
Location within La Haute-Yamaska RCM. | |
Waterloo Location in southern Quebec. | |
Coordinates: 45°21′N 72°31′W / 45.350°N 72.517°WCoordinates: 45°21′N 72°31′W / 45.350°N 72.517°W[1] | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Quebec |
Region | Montérégie |
RCM | La Haute-Yamaska |
Established | January 01, 1867 |
Constituted | January 1, 1867 |
Government[2][3] | |
• Mayor | Pascal Russell |
• Federal riding | Shefford |
• Prov. riding | Brome-Missisquoi |
Area[2][4] | |
• Total | 13.30 km2 (5.14 sq mi) |
• Land | 12.25 km2 (4.73 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[4] | |
• Total | 4,330 |
• Density | 353.6/km2 (916/sq mi) |
• Pop 2006-2011 | 6.8% |
• Dwellings | 2,068 |
Time zone | EST (UTC−5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) |
Postal code(s) | J0E |
Area code(s) | 450 and 579 |
Highways A-10 |
Route 112 Route 241 Route 243 |
Website |
www |
Waterloo is a city in Quebec, included in La Haute-Yamaska Regional County Municipality, in the administrative area of Montérégie. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 4,330. Completely encircled by the township of Shefford, this residential city is located within the Eastern Townships, about ninety kilometers east of Montreal.
History
It was first settled in 1793 by Ezekiel Lewis, an English Loyalist supporter who was originally from Marlborough, New Hampshire. He named his location Lewis Falls and after 9 years, Captain Ezekiel Lewis sold his lot and moved only a short distance. The land was purchased by William Lamoure, a merchant from St-Armand who then sold it to Lazard Letourneau who in turn sold it to Hezekiah Robinson in 1822. Robinson immediately renamed Lewis Falls to Waterloo after the famous battle in which Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated. The name Waterloo was suggested by his Father-in-law. Waterloo became the summer residence of Montreal industrialist James Davidson in the 1880s. Davidson was the son of Scottish immigrant Thomas Davidson, who founded The Thos. Davidson Manufacturing Company, Ltd., a producer of enameled tinware with offices throughout Canada and around the world. Davidson established "Ayrmont Farm" on the western side of the town. The main house, "Orford View," still stands on Mountain Street. The guest bungalow across the road and surrounding property are still in the hands of the family.
Today, the town is the only Waterloo in the world outside Europe that is predominantly French-speaking; the remainder are all located in English-speaking regions.
Demographics
Population
Population trend:[5]
Census | Population | Change (%) |
---|---|---|
2011 | 4,330 | 6.8% |
2006 | 4,054 | 1.5% |
2001 | 3,993 | 1.2% |
1996 | 4,040 | 1.3% |
1991 | 3,989 | N/A |
Language
Mother tongue language (2006)[6]
Language | Population | Pct (%) |
---|---|---|
French only | 3,095 | 79.05% |
English only | 710 | 18.14% |
Both English and French | 60 | 1.53% |
Other languages | 50 | 1.28% |
Twin Cities
Waterloo, Quebec, was bound in 1957 with the town of Waterloo in Belgium. To commemorate this union each of the two Waterloos have in them a statue representing a little boy and a small girl sheltering under a mushroom.
See also
References
- ↑ Reference number 66717 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (French)
- 1 2 Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire: Waterloo
- ↑ Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: SHEFFORD (Quebec)
- 1 2 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Waterloo, Quebec
- ↑ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ↑ 2006 Statistics Canada Community Profile: Waterloo, Quebec
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