WAGR Dm class
WAGR Dm class
Dm314 in as new condition, 1945 |
|
Specifications |
---|
Configuration |
4-6-4T |
---|
Gauge |
3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) |
---|
Driver diameter |
4 ft 6 in (1,372 mm) |
---|
Length |
43 ft 3 in (13.18 m) |
---|
Loco weight |
71 long tons 9 cwt (160,000 lb or 72.6 t) |
---|
Fuel type |
Coal |
---|
Water cap |
1,820 imp gal (8,300 l; 2,190 US gal) |
---|
Firebox: • Firegrate area |
18.6 sq ft (1.73 m2) |
---|
Boiler pressure |
160 lbf/in2 (1.10 MPa) |
---|
Cylinder size |
18 in × 23 in (457 mm × 584 mm) |
---|
|
|
|
The WAGR Dm class was a class of 4-6-4T tank locomotive operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) between 1945 and 1971.
Background
World War II was a major setback for Western Australia's railway system. The need to move large numbers of troops and material had taken its toll on the ability of the railways to continue the construction of much needed motive power. During the war years only 13 new locomotives were built, three S class and 10 Australian Standard Garratts. By 1944, approximately a quarter of the WAGR's locomotive fleet was out of action pending maintenance. Much of it was over forty years old.
History
The Dm class was based on the earlier D class but differed significantly in the addition of large boiler-length side tanks, and was built by converting older E class tender locomotives. They were built to haul suburban passenger services in Perth. They were also used as bank engines on the steeply graded Midland Junction to Chidlow section of the Eastern Railway.[3][4]
The first entered service on 29 March 1945. The first was withdrawn in 1968, with the remainder in 1970/71 following the entry into service of the ADK/ADB class diesel multiple units.[4]
Class list
The numbers and periods in service of each member of the Dm class were as follows:
Road number |
Earlier number |
In service |
Withdrawn |
Notes |
581 |
314 |
000000001945-03-29-000029 March 1945 |
000000001968-03-15-000015 March 1968 |
Rebuilt from Es 314, renumbered 20 September 1945 |
582 |
309 |
000000001945-05-17-000017 May 1945 |
000000001970-09-10-000010 September 1970 |
Rebuilt from Es 309, renumbered 19 September 1945 |
583 |
307 |
000000001945-07-14-000014 July 1945 |
000000001970-09-10-000010 September 1970 |
Rebuilt from Es 307, renumbered 7 September 1945 |
584 |
|
000000001945-08-24-000024 August 1945 |
000000001969-07-22-000022 July 1969 |
Rebuilt from E 306 |
585 |
|
000000001945-09-14-000014 September 1945 |
000000001970-09-10-000010 September 1970 |
Rebuilt from Es 296 |
586 |
|
000000001945-10-10-000010 October 1945 |
000000001971-06-17-000017 June 1971 |
Rebuilt from Es 318 |
587 |
|
000000001945-11-03-00003 November 1945 |
000000001971-06-17-000017 June 1971 |
Rebuilt from Es 310 |
588 |
|
000000001945-11-23-000023 November 1945 |
000000001971-06-17-000017 June 1971 |
Rebuilt from Es 305 |
|
See also
References
Notes
- ↑ Turner, Jim (1997). Australian Steam Locomotives 1896-1958. Kenthurst: Kangaroo Press. p. 140. ISBN 086417778X.
- 1 2 Oberg, Leon (2010). Locomotives of Australia 1850s-2010. Dural: Rosenberg Publishing. pp. 230–231. ISBN 9781921719011.
Cited works
- Gunzburg, Adrian (1968). WAGR Locomotives 1940–1968. Perth: Australian Railway Historical Society (Western Australian Division). pp. 13–15, 47. OCLC 219836193.
- Gunzburg, Adrian (1984). A History of WAGR Steam Locomotives. Perth: Australian Railway Historical Society (Western Australian Division). ISBN 0959969039.
External links
Media related to WAGR Dm class at Wikimedia Commons