Van Wallach

Van Stanley Bartholomew Wallach (born 1947) is an American herpetologist.

For many years Wallach worked at the Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He retired from the museum in 2012, but he continues his current study of Mexican thread snakes (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae: Epictia).[1]

In the 2000s he became embroiled in a dispute with Raymond Hoser, a self-published Australian herpetologist, over proper nomenclaturial acts. Hoser charged Wallach with attempting nomenclaturial acts of species-naming after Hoser had already named the species. Wallach's coauthors pointed out that Hoser had not complied with the provisions of the ICZN Code. The debate became quite heated with Hoser charging Wallach with committing "scientific fraud",[2] while nine prominent biologists published a paper in which they, not so indirectly, called Hoser a "taxonomic vandal".[3] The biologists suggested that the herpetofaunal taxa published on or after 1 January 2000 that can be objectively classed as unscientific, non-peer reviewed, misguided in intent or presentation, fraudulent, or lacking evidence should not be used and offered a list of recommended substitutions, as a temporary stop-gap until the ICZN has developed a suitable response to actions of taxonomic vandals. They went on to list over 200 taxonomic names that had been offered by Hoser, and a handful of names from Richard Wells, a self-published Australian reptile zoologist.[3]

Taxon named in his honour

Taxa credited

  • Acutotyphlops banaorum Wallach, Brown, Diesmos & Gee, 2007
  • Acutotyphlops kunuaensis Wallach, 1995
  • Afrotyphlops nanus Broadley & Wallach, 2009
  • Afrotyphlops nigrocandidus Broadley & Wallach, 2000
  • Epacrophis drewesi Wallach, 1996
  • Epictia alfredschmidti Lehr, Wallach, Köhler & Aguilar, 2002
  • Guinea broadleyi Wallach & Hahn, 1997
  • Guinea greenwelli Wallach & Boundy, 2005
  • Leptotyphlops aethiopicus Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Leptotyphlops howelli Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Leptotyphlops keniensis Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Leptotyphlops macrops Broadley & Wallach, 1996
  • Leptotyphlops mbanjensis Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Leptotyphlops nigroterminus Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Leptotyphlops pungwensis Broadley & Wallach, 1997
  • Leptotyphlops sylvicolus Broadley & Wallach, 1997
  • Letheobia jubana Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Letheobia largeni Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Letheobia pauwelsi Wallach, 2005
  • Letheobia pembana Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Letheobia swahilica Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Letheobia toritensis Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Myriopholis adleri Hahn & Wallach, 1998
  • Myriopholis ionidesi Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Myriopholis tanae Broadley & Wallach, 2007
  • Oligodon jintakunei Pauwels, Wallach, David, Chanhome, 2002
  • Ramphotyphlops marxi Wallach, 1993
  • Rhinotyphlops episcopus Franzen & Wallach, 2002
  • Typhlops andasibensis Wallach & Glaw, 2009
  • Typhlops etheridgei Wallach, 2002
  • Typhlops fredparkeri Wallach, 1996
  • Typhlops lazelli Wallach & Pauwels, 2004
  • Typhlops mcdowelli Wallach, 1996
  • Typhlops meszoelyi Wallach, 1999
  • Typhlops roxaneae Wallach, 2001
  • Xenotyphlops mocquardi Wallach, Mercurio & Andreone, 2007
  • Xyelodontophis uluguruensis Broadley & Wallach, 2002

Notes

  1. Staff (5 October 2012). "Staff and student news". Collections and Research News (Field Museum). Archived from the original on 22 December 2013.
  2. Anonymous (12 May 2012). "Harvard Academic guilty of scientific fraud". Independent Media Centre Australia. Archived from the original on 22 December 2013.
  3. 1 2 Kaiser, Hinrich; et al. (2013). "Best Practices: In the 21st Century, Taxonomic Decisions in Herpetology are Acceptable Only When Supported by a Body of Evidence and Published via Peer-Review" (PDF). Herpetological Review 44 (1): 8–23.
  4. Das, I. (1998). "A new species of Boiga (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Nicobar Archipelago" (PDF). Journal of South Asian Natural History 3 (1): 59–67.
  5. "The Code Online". International Council of Zoological Nomenclature.
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