V602 Carinae

V602 Carinae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Carina
Right ascension 11h 13m 29.9740s[1]
Declination −60° 05 28.838[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.39[2] (7.6 - 9.1[3])
Characteristics
Spectral type M3-4 O[4]
B−V color index +2.52[2]
Variable type SRC[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 7.4[5] mas/yr
Dec.: 0.2[5] mas/yr
Distance1,977[6] pc
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.85 (variable)[4]
Details
Mass20-25[6] M
Radius1050[6] R
Luminosity138,000[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)0.3[6] cgs
Temperature3,432[6] K
Other designations
V602 Carinae, V602 Car, HD 97671
Database references
SIMBADdata

V602 Carinae (V602 Car, HD 97671) is a variable star with a radius over 1,000 times the radius of the Sun. The red supergiant is in the constellation Carina, with a class of M3-4. It is shining with over 100,000 times the luminosity of the Sun and is losing mass at the rate of 1.9 × 10−6 times the mass of the Sun per year.[2] An excess of emission at long wavelengths from this star, as well as a small amount of silicate emission, suggests that it may be enclosed by an extensive cloud of dust.[7]

References

  1. 1 2 Hog, E.; Kuzmin, A.; Bastian, U.; Fabricius, C.; Kuimov, K.; Lindegren, L.; Makarov, V. V.; Roeser, S. (1998). "The TYCHO Reference Catalogue". Astronomy and Astrophysics 335: L65. Bibcode:1998A&A...335L..65H.
  2. 1 2 3 Mauron, N.; Josselin, E. (February 2011), "The mass-loss rates of red supergiants and the de Jager prescription", Astronomy and Astrophysics 526: A156, arXiv:1010.5369, Bibcode:2011A&A...526A.156M, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201013993.
  3. 1 2 Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/gcvs. Originally published in: 2009yCat....102025S 1. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
  4. 1 2 Levesque, Emily M.; Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Plez, Bertrand; Josselin, Eric; Maeder, Andre; Meynet, Georges (2005). "The Effective Temperature Scale of Galactic Red Supergiants: Cool, but Not as Cool as We Thought". The Astrophysical Journal 628 (2): 973. Bibcode:2005ApJ...628..973L. doi:10.1086/430901.
  5. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Arroyo-Torres, B.; Wittkowski, M.; Chiavassa, A.; Scholz, M.; Freytag, B.; Marcaide, J. M.; Hauschildt, P. H.; Wood, P. R.; Abellan, F. J. (2015). "What causes the large extensions of red supergiant atmospheres?. Comparisons of interferometric observations with 1D hydrostatic, 3D convection, and 1D pulsating model atmospheres". Astronomy & Astrophysics 575: A50. arXiv:1501.01560. Bibcode:2015A&A...575A..50A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201425212.
  7. Humphreys, Roberta M.; Strecker, Donald W.; Ney, E. P. (February 1972), "Spectroscopic and Photometric Observations of M Supergiants in Carina", Astrophysical Journal 172: 75, Bibcode:1972ApJ...172...75H, doi:10.1086/151329.

See also

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