Umbral moonshine

In mathematics, umbral moonshine is the name for a mysterious connection between the Mathieu group M24 and K3 surfaces, observed by Tohru Eguchi, Hirosi Ooguri, and Yuji Tachikawa (2011).

Cheng, Duncan & Harvey (2012) also observed that some of the functions appearing in umbral moonshine are Ramanujan's Mock theta functions and it is conjectured that there are infinite-dimensional graded modules, for prescribed finite groups, whose McKay-Thompson series are certain distinguished mock modular forms. This conjecture has been proved in Duncan, Griffin & Ono (2015).

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