Ulrich Folkers
Ulrich Folkers | |
---|---|
Born |
Kiel | 6 March 1915
Died |
6 May 1943 28) North Atlantic 52°30′N 45°20′W / 52.500°N 45.333°W | (aged
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1934–43 |
Rank | Kapitänleutnant |
Unit |
SSS Gorch Fock cruiser Emden destroyer Bruno Heinemann U-37 |
Commands held | U-125 |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Ulrich Folkers (6 March 1915 in Kiel – killed in action 6 May 1943 in the North Atlantic) was a German U-boat commander in World War II and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. U-125 was fatally damaged at 52°30′N 45°20′W / 52.500°N 45.333°W by the British destroyer Oribi and gunfire from the British corvette Snowflake.
The crew of U-125 scuttled their boat with 5 explosive charges while almost alongside the HMS Snowflake and waited in the water to be rescued. Another corvette Sunflower did reach the scene about this time. The commander of the corvette radioed the escort commander, Robert Sherwood, RN, in Tay but was given the reply:
"Not approved to pick up survivors"
The corvettes HMS Sunflower and HMS Snowflake then turned back to protect the convoy leaving the men in the water. Kptlt. Folkers and his crew of 54 men died during that night.
Summary of career
Ships attacked
As commander of U-125, Folkers is credited with the sinking of 17 merchant ships totalling 82,873 gross register tons (GRT).
Date[1] | Name | Nationality | Tonnage (GRT) |
Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
26 January 1942 | West Ivis | United States | 5,666 | Sunk |
23 April 1942 | Lammot Du Pont | United States | 5,102 | Sunk |
3 May 1942 | San Rafael | Dominican Republic | 1,973 | Sunk |
4 May 1942 | Tuscaloosa City | United States | 5,687 | Sunk |
6 May 1942 | Empire Buffalo | United Kingdom | 6,404 | Sunk |
6 May 1942 | Green Island | United States | 1,946 | Sunk |
9 May 1942 | Calgarolite | Canada | 11,941 | Sunk |
14 May 1942 | Comayagua | Honduras | 2,493 | Sunk |
18 May 1942 | Mercury Sun | United States | 8,893 | Sunk |
18 May 1942 | William J. Salman | United States | 2,616 | Sunk |
1 September 1942 | Ilorin | United Kingdom | 815 | Sunk |
23 September 1942 | Bruyère | United Kingdom | 5,335 | Sunk |
29 September 1942 | Baron Ogilvy | United Kingdom | 3,391 | Sunk |
30 September 1942 | Empire Avocet | United Kingdom | 6,015 | Sunk |
30 September 1942 | Kumsang | United Kingdom | 5,447 | Sunk |
8 October 1942 | Glendene | United Kingdom | 4,412 | Sunk |
4 May 1943 | Lorient | United Kingdom | 4,737 | Sunk |
Awards
- Bulgarian Order of Military Merit 4th Class with Crown (1 November 1936)[2]
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 4th Class (8 April 1938)[2]
- Iron Cross (1939)
- 2nd Class (15 January 1940)[3]
- U-boat War Badge (1939) (26 March 1941)[3]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 27 March 1943 as Kapitänleutnant and commander of U-125[4]
- Mentioned in the Wehrmachtbericht on 22 May 1942
Reference in the Wehrmachtbericht
Date | Original German Wehrmachtbericht wording | Direct English translation |
---|---|---|
Friday, 22 May 1942 | Bei den Erfolgen in amerikanischen Gewässern haben sich Boote unter Führung der Kapitänleutnante Thurmann, Würdemann und Folkers besonders ausgezeichnet.[5] | Boats under the commands of the Kapitänleutnants Thurmann, Würdemann und Folkers distinguished themselves in the success in the American Waters. |
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Huß, Jürgen; Viohl, Armin (2003). Die Ritterkreuzträger des Eisernen Kreuzes der preußischen Provinz Schleswig-Holstein und der Freien und Hansestadt Lübeck 1939–1945 [The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Bearers of the Prussian Province of Schleswig-Holstein and the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck 1939–1945] (in German). Zweibrücken, Germany: VDM Heinz Nickel. ISBN 978-3-925480-79-9.
- Kurowski, Franz (1995). Knight's Cross Holders of the U-Boat Service. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-88740-748-2.
- Range, Clemens (1974). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kriegsmarine [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Navy]. Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 978-3-87943-355-1.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Die Wehrmachtberichte 1939–1945 Band 2, 1. Januar 1942 bis 31. Dezember 1943 [The Wehrmacht Reports 1939–1945 Volume 2, 1 January 1942 to 31 December 1943] (in German). München, Germany: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. 1985. ISBN 978-3-423-05944-2.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ulrich Folkers". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 2 February 2015.