Timeline of Karachi
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Karachi, Pakistan.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
4th century BCE
8th century
10th century
11th century
14th century
16th century
16th century
1612 - 1700 CE – Mughal Emperor Akbar conquers Sindh and ruled it via governors
17h century
Prior to 20th century
20th century
1900s-1940s
1950s-1990s
21st century
2000s
- 2000
- International Defence Exhibition and Seminar begins.
- Karachi Central District divided into 4 towns: Gulberg Town, Liaquatabad Town, New Karachi Town, North Nazimabad Town.
- Karachi East District divided into 4 towns: Gulshan Town, Korangi Town, Landhi Town, Shah Faisal Town.
- Karachi South District divided into 3 towns: Jamshed Town, Lyari Town, Saddar Town.
- Karachi West District divided into 4 towns: Baldia Town, Kemari Town, Orangi Town, SITE Town.
- Malir District divided into 3 towns: Bin Qasim Town, Gadap Town, Malir Town.
- 2001
- 2003 - Universe Cineplex opens.[39]
- 2004 - Karachi Dolphins cricket team formed.
- 2005
- 2007
- 12 May at least 42 people killed and 140 injured in riots when CJP Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry came to address the city bar association on the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Pakistani Supreme Court.[49]
- 18 October: Bombing of Benazir Bhutto motorcade.[50]
- Bagh Ibne Qasim (park) inaugurated.
- 2008
- 2009 - 13 December: Bank robbery.
2010s
- 2010
- Karachi Literature Festival begins.[52]
- Express Tribune English-language newspaper begins publication.
- October: Bombing.[53]
- 2011
- 2012
- 2013
- 2014
- 21–22 February: Karachi Children's Literature Festival was held.[57]
- 2015
- 3 March: Karachi recognised as the cheapest city in the world by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU).[58]
See also
- Other cities in Pakistan
References
- ↑ Sorab K.H. Katrak (1963), Karachi: that was the capital of Sind, Karachi, OCLC 21128386
- 1 2 3 Vernon Z. Newcombe (1960), "A Town Extension Scheme: At Karachi", Town Planning Review 31, JSTOR 40178357
- 1 2 Sina Dubovoy (1996). "Karachi". In Schellinger and Salkin. International Dictionary of Historic Places: Asia and Oceania. UK: Routledge. p. 448+. ISBN 9781884964046.
- 1 2 Edward Hamilton Aitken (1907). Gazetteer of the Province of Sind. Karachi: Printed for government at the "Mercantile" Steam Press. (Index: "Karachi")
- 1 2 "Karaci (Kurrachee)". Encyclopaedia of Islam 4. Leiden: E.J. Brill. 1927. OCLC 39715711.
- 1 2 Alexander F. Baillie (1890). Kurrachee: (Karachi) past, present and future. Calcutta: Thacker, Spink.
- 1 2 3 Claude Markovits (2000). The global world of Indian merchants, 1750-1947: traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama. Cambridge studies in Indian history and society. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0511018606.
- ↑ Cyclopedia of India. Calcutta: Cyclopedia Publishing Co. 1907.
- ↑ "About the OICCI". Karachi: Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce & Industry. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ Ian J. Kerr (2006), Engines of Change: The Railroads That Made India, Praeger, ISBN 9780275985646
- ↑ "Karachi", A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma, and Ceylon (8th ed.), London: J. Murray, 1911
- ↑ Frederick George Aflalo, ed. (1904), The Sportsman's Book for India, London: H. Marshall & Son
- 1 2 Edward Thornton (1886), "Karachi", in Roper Lethbridge and Arthur N. Wollaston, Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the Viceroy of India, London: W. H. Allen & Co., OCLC 710600
- 1 2 "City Historical Buildings". City District Government Karachi. Archived from the original on 4 December 2002.
- 1 2 3 4 John R. Hinnells (2005), "The Parsis of Karachi", The Zoroastrian diaspora, Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 189+, ISBN 0198267592
- ↑ "History". Karachi Zarthosti Banu Mandal. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ Sunnu Farrokh Golwalla (2002). Sands of time: history of Karachi Zarthosti Banu Mandal 1912 to 2000 and sketch of Zarathushti associations in Karachi. Karachi.
- ↑ "Who We Are". Karachi Electric Supply Company. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ Ramachandra Guha (1998). "Cricket and Politics in Colonial India". Past & Present (161). JSTOR 651075.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "Mayors of KMC During 20th Century". City District Government Karachi. Archived from the original on 15 June 2006.
- ↑ "About Us". Karachi Cotton Association. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Club History". Rotary Club of Karachi. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Pakistan". Far East and Australasia 2003. Regional Surveys of the World. Europa Publications. p. 1160+. ISBN 9781857431339.
- 1 2 Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, OL 6112221M
- ↑ "Think Tank Directory". Philadelphia: Foreign Policy Research Institute. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "History". Pakistan Navy. Archived from the original on 7 July 2007. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Karachi (Pakistan) Newspapers". WorldCat. USA: Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
- ↑ "Museum". City District Government Karachi. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007.
- ↑ Webster's Geographical Dictionary, USA: G. & C. Merriam Co., 1960, OL 5812502M
- ↑ John F. Burns (17 March 1995). "In a Hellish City, There's Still a Kind of Saintliness". New York Times.
- ↑ A. Y. Al-Hassan, ed. (2001). Science and Technology in Islam: Technology and Applied Sciences. Different Aspects of Islamic Culture. UNESCO. ISBN 978-92-3-103831-0.
- ↑ David E. Dowall (1991). "Karachi Development Authority: Failing to Get the Prices Right". Land Economics 67. JSTOR 3146552.
- ↑ "About PIDE". Pakistan Institute of Development Economics. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- 1 2 Hedwig Anuar; Richard Krzys (1987). "Libraries in Asia". Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science 42. NY: Dekker. ISBN 0824720423.
- ↑ "50 years Goethe-Institut: Timeline". Goethe-Institut Pakistan. Goethe-Institut. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Bambino Cinema: Inaugurated by Ayub, destroyed by a mob". Express Tribune. Karachi. 23 September 2012.
- ↑ "Islamic Development Bank". Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- 1 2 Asad Hashim (19 June 2012). "Karachi: Pakistan's bleeding heart". Al Jazeera English.
- 1 2 "Movie Theaters in Karachi, Pakistan". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
- ↑ Arif Hasan (2006), "Orangi Pilot Project: the expansion of work beyond Orangi and the mapping of informal settlements and infrastructure", Environment and Urbanization 18
- ↑ Soofia Mumtaz (1990), "The Dynamics of Changing Ethnic Boundaries: A Case Study of Karachi", Pakistan Development Review 29, JSTOR 41259434
- ↑ Akmal Hussain (14 March 1987). "Karachi Riots of December 1986: Crisis of State and Civil Society in Pakistan". Economic and Political Weekly 22. JSTOR 4376787.
- 1 2 "Pakistan". Art Spaces Directory. New York: New Museum. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Museums and Galleries in Pakistan". Islamabad: National Fund for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ Huma Yusuf (20 June 2013). "The House That Jinnah Built". New York Times.
- ↑ ArchNet. "Karachi". Archived from the original on October 2012.
- ↑ "Population of Capital Cities and Cities of 100,000 or More Inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2011. United Nations Statistics Division.
- ↑ "Nazim Profile". City District Government Karachi. Archived from the original on 22 December 2002.
- ↑ Syed Mohsin Naqvi (May 12, 2007). "Deadly violence erupts in Pakistan". CNN.
- ↑ "Karachi: a volatile mix". Al Jazeera English. 20 October 2010.
- ↑ "Theatre Academy". Arts Council of Pakistan Karachi. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Karachi Literature Festival". Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Pakistan Profile: Timeline". BBC News. Retrieved 17 August 2013.
- ↑ "Karachi Metropolitan Corporation". KMC Web Portal. Karachi Metropolitan Corporation. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ↑ "Torrential rain and floods paralyse Karachi". BBC News. 13 September 2011.
- ↑ "Hundreds killed in Karachi factory fire". Al Jazeera English. 13 September 2012.
- ↑ "Karachi Literature Festival". KCLF Web Portal. Karachi Children's Literature Festival. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- ↑ "Karachi is World's Cheapest City". PT Web Portal. Pakistan Today Newspaper. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- ↑ "International conference: Experts question if Bhambhore is the historical city of Debal". The Express Tribune. 12 March 2012.
Further reading
Published in the 19th century
- Charles Masson (1842), "(Karachi)", Narrative of Various Journeys in Balochistan, Afghanistan, and the Panjab, London: Richard Bentley
- Edward Thornton (1844), "Kurachee", A gazetteer of the countries adjacent to India on the northwest: including Sinde, Afghanistan, Beloochistan, the Punjab, and the neighbouring states, London: W.H. Allen, OCLC 6141828
- "Kurrachee (Karachi, Karkalla)". Bradshaw's Hand-Book to the Bombay Presidency and North-Western Provinces of India. London: W.J. Adams. 1864.
- Record of the Kurrachee fair and exhibition of 1869, 1870
- Albert William Hughes (1874). "Karachi". Gazetteer of the province of Sindh. London: George Bell & Sons.
- "Karachi", Handbook of the Bombay Presidency (2nd ed.), London: J. Murray, 1881, OCLC 2094004
- Edward Balfour (1885), "Karchi, or Kurachee", Cyclopaedia of India (3rd ed.), London: B. Quaritch
Published in the 20th century
- 1900s–1940s
- 1950s–1990s
- Behram Sohrab H. J. Rustomji (1952), Karachi, 1839-1947: a short history of the foundation and growth of Karachi, Karachi: Kitabistan
- Herbert Feldman (1970), Karachi through a hundred years: the centenary history of the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry, 1860-1960 (2nd ed.), Karachi: Pakistan Branch, Oxford University Press
- Azimusshan Haider (1980). History of Karachi Port. Karachi.
- Mohamed Amin; Duncan Willetts; Brian Tetley (1986). Karachi. Karachi: Pak American Commercial Ltd. OCLC 18529948.
- Karachi Development Plan 2000, Karachi Development Authority, 1990
- I. Banga (1992). "Karachi and its Hinterland under Colonial Rule". In I. Banga. Ports and their Hinterlands in India (1700-1950). Delhi. ISBN 8185425868.
- Mehtab S. Karim (1995), "Changing Demographic, Social, and Economic Conditions in Karachi City, 1959-94: A Preliminary Analysis", Pakistan Development Review (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics) 34, JSTOR 41259925
- Yasmeen Lari; Mihail S. Lari (1996), The dual city: Karachi during the Raj, Karachi: Heritage Foundation, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195777352
- Moonis Ahmar (1996). "Ethnicity and State Power in Pakistan: The Karachi Crisis". Asian Survey 36. doi:10.1525/as.1996.36.10.01p0176y. JSTOR 2645632.
- S. Akbar Zaidi (20 December 1997). "Politics, Institutions, Poverty: The Case of Karachi". Economic and Political Weekly 32. JSTOR 4406207.
- Hamida Khuhro and Anwer Mooraj, ed. (1997). Karachi: Megacity of our Times. Karachi: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195778065.
Published in the 21st century
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