Timeline of Cambridge, Massachusetts
This is a timeline of the history of the city of Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
- This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
17th century
- 1630 - English settlers arrive.
- 1632 - First Parish meeting house built.
- 1636 - The "New College" founded.
- 1638
- Newe Towne renamed "Cambridge."[1]
- John Harvard, a Puritan minister, bequeaths his library and half his monetary estate to the college.
- 1639 - New College renamed Harvard College for benefactor John Harvard.
- 1640 - Bay Psalm Book printed.[2]
- 1642 - Harvard holds its first commencement.
- 1662 - Great Bridge built.
- 1663 - Algonquin-language Mamusse Wunneetupanatamwe Up-Biblum God published.[3]
- 1682 - Cooper-Frost-Austin House built (date approximate).
- 1685 - Hooper-Lee-Nichols House built.
- 1688 - Cambridge Village, later renamed Newton, separated from Cambridge.[4]
18th century
- 1713 - Town of Lexington separated from Cambridge.[1]
- 1720 - Harvard's Massachusetts Hall built.
- 1727 - William Brattle House built.
- 1759
- Christ Church congregation founded.
- Vassall House built.[1]
- 1760 - Apthorp House built.[1]
- 1767 - Elmwood (residence) built.
- 1775
- April 18: William Dawes traverses the town en route to sounding warnings on eve of Battles of Lexington and Concord.[5]
- April 19: Skirmishes between retreating British troops and American patriots at Watson's Corner and elsewhere in North Cambridge.[6]
- May 12: The New-England Chronicle in publication.[7]
- July 3: George Washington takes command of American army.[8]
- 1780 - May 19: New England's Dark Day.
- 1782 - Harvard Medical School founded.[9]
- 1793 - West Boston Bridge built.[10]
- 1796 - Fresh Pond Hotel built.[11]
19th century
1800s–1840s
- 1800 - Printer William Hilliard in business.[12]
- 1805 - Harvard Botanic Garden founded.[13]
- 1807
- Cambridge and Concord Turnpike opens.
- Little Cambridge separates from Cambridge and is renamed Brighton.[14]
- West Cambridge, later renamed Arlington, separated from Cambridge.[15]
- 1809 - Craigie's Bridge opens.
- 1814 - Cambridge Humane Society[16] and Female Humane Society founded.[17]
- 1815 - Harvard's University Hall built.
- 1816 - Middlesex County Courthouse (Massachusetts) built.
- 1817 - Harvard Law School founded.
- 1818 - New England Glass Company established.
- 1824 - East Cambridge Charitable Society formed.[16]
- 1826 - Frederic Tudor and Nathaniel Wyeth begin harvesting ice at Fresh Pond.[18]
- 1827 - First Evangelical Congregational church[19] and Second Baptist Church[20] established.
- 1831
- Mount Auburn Cemetery founded.[21]
- Cambridge Market Hotel (later Porter's Hotel) built.[22]
- 1832 - Cambridge Fire Department established.
- 1833
- Hunt & Co's Circulating Library in business.[23]
- First Parish meeting house built, corner Church St. and Mass. Ave.
- 1835 - West Cambridge Social Library active.[23]
- 1837
- August 31: Emerson gives "American Scholar" speech.[24]
- East Cambridge Anti-Slavery Society formed.[17]
- Henry Wadsworth Longfellow moves to Craigie House.[8]
- 1839
- Hopkins Classical School established.
- Harvard College Observatory founded.
- 1840
- 1841 - Cambridge Lyceum organized.
- 1846
- Cambridge Chronicle begins publication.
- Stickney-Shepard House built.
- Lexington and West Cambridge Railroad begins operating.[26]
- Alvan Clark & Sons telescope maker in business.
- City chartered.[1]
- James D. Green becomes mayor.[27]
- Population: 12,500.[28]
- 1847 - Great Refractor telescope installed.[29]
- 1848 - Franklin Library Association founded.[23]
- 1849 - Cambridge Athenaeum incorporated.[30]
1850s–1890s
- 1850 - Howard Benevolent Society organized.[16]
- 1852
- Cambridge Water Works Corporation chartered.[27]
- Riverside Press established.
- 1854 - Cambridge Cemetery consecrated.[19]
- 1856 - Population: 20,473.[28]
- 1857
- Cambridge Circulating Library in business.[23]
- Walden Street Cattle Pass built.
- 1858 - Harvard Glee Club founded.[31]
- 1859 - Museum of Comparative Zoology founded.
- 1860 - Cambridge Horticultural Society organized.[16]
- 1861 - Veterans' Services established.[32]
- 1862 - Sanitary Society active (approximate date).[17]
- 1865 - Old Cambridge Mutual Relief Society organized.[16]
- 1866
- Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology and New Church Theological School[1] founded.
- Cambridge Press newspaper begins publication.[25][33]
- 1867 - Episcopal Theological School founded.[1]
- 1868 - Cambridge Mechanics Literary Association organized.[16]
- 1869
- Old Cambridge Baptist Church built on Harvard Street.
- North Cambridge Choral Society organized.[16]
- 1870 - Soldiers' Monument dedicated on Cambridge Common[34]
- 1871
- 1872 - Cambridge Choral Society formed.[16]
- 1873
- The Harvard Crimson newspaper begins publication.[35]
- Basket Club formed.[17]
- 1875
- Church of the Ascension organized.[19]
- Kennedy Steam Bakery built.
- Population: 47,838.[28]
- 1876 - Harvard Lampoon begins publication.
- 1877 - Harvard's Memorial Hall built.
- 1878
- Cambridge Tribune newspaper begins publication.[25]
- Harvard's Sever Hall built.
- 1879 - Cambridge Public Library established.[30]
- 1880 - Population: 52,669.[1]
- 1881 - Cambridge Club active.[17]
- 1882
- Society for the Collegiate Instruction of Women incorporated.
- Harvard Cooperative founded.
- 1883
- 1884 - Odd Fellows Hall built.
- 1886
- Cambridge Hospital founded.
- Cambridge English High School established, Broadway & Fayette St.[38]
- Cambridge Latin School established, Lee St.[38]
- 1887 - Cambridgeport Cycle Club organized.[36]
- 1889
- City Hall, Brattle Hall, and William James' house[39] built.
- Buckingham School founded.[37]
- Cambridge Plant Club established.[38][40]
- 1890 - Population: 70,028.[1]
- 1891 - Harvard Bridge built.
- 1892 - Old Cambridge Photographic Club formed.[17]
- 1893 - Road built around Fresh Pond.[11]
- 1894
- Radcliffe College chartered.
- Cambridge Walking Club founded.[17]
- 1895
- Lechmere Canal built.
- Keezer's clothier in business.[41]
- W. E. B. Du Bois earns PhD from Harvard University.[42]
- 1896 - Cambridge Political Equality Association established.[43]
- 1897 - Cambridge Skating Club founded.[44]
20th century
1900s–1940s
- 1900 - Population: 91,886.[1]
- 1901 - Swedenborg Chapel built.[39]
- 1903
- Cambridge Sentinel newspaper begins publication.[25]
- Busch–Reisinger Museum opens.
- 1904 - Harvard's Phillips Brooks House Association established.
- 1905 - Cambridge Historical Society founded.[45][46]
- 1906 - Longfellow Bridge opens.[1]
- 1908
- Andover Theological Seminary relocates to city.[1]
- Harvard's Business School established.
- 1909 - Lesley School founded.[47]
- 1910 - Harvard Square Business Association founded.[48]
- 1911 - Cambridge Housing Association formed.[49]
- 1912 - Kendall/MIT (MBTA station), Central (MBTA station), and Harvard (MBTA station) open.
- 1913
- Harvard University Press and Harvard Legal Aid Bureau established.
- Cohen harness maker in business.[50]
- 1914 - Cambridge Planning Board established.[51]
- 1915
- Anderson Memorial Bridge and Harvard's Widener Library built.
- Cooperative Open Air School founded.
- 1916
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology moves to Cambridge[52]
- Tasty Sandwich Shop in business.[53]
- 1917
- Wursthaus restaurant in business.[53]
- Arthur D. Little Inc., Building constructed.
- 1923 - Washington Elm dies on Cambridge Common.
- 1924 - The Church of St. Paul (Harvard Square) built.
- 1926 - Harvard Square Theater opens.[54]
- 1927
- John W. Weeks Bridge built.
- Necco factory opens on Massachusetts Avenue.
- Grolier Poetry Bookshop and Mac-Gray Corp.[55] in business.
- 1928 - Boston University Bridge built.
- 1929 - Cambridge Community Center founded.[56]
- 1930
- First Church of Christ, Scientist built.
- Longy School of Music moves to Cambridge.
- Russian bells installed in Harvard's Lowell House.
- 1932
- Harvard Book Store and MIT's Technology Press established.
- Harvard's Memorial Church built.
- 1936 - Harvard's Graduate School of Public Administration and Graduate School of Design established.
- 1938
- Hayes-Bickford Cafeteria in business (approximate date).[53]
- Harvard's Nieman Foundation for Journalism established.
- 1940 - National Research Corporation in business.[57]
- 1941
- Magazine of Cambridge begins publication.[58]
- Harvard's Houghton Library built.
- 1942 - John B. Atkinson becomes city manager.
- 1945 - Cambridge Civic Unity Committee established.[59]
- 1946 - WMIT begins broadcasting.
- 1947
- September 9: Computer bug found at the Harvard Computation Lab.
- Demise of the Harvard Botanic Garden.[13]
- Edgerton, Germeshausen, and Grier in business.[60]
1950s–1970s
- 1950
- Cardullo's Gourmet Shop in business.[53]
- Joseph DeGuglielmo becomes mayor.
- 1951
- 1952
- John J. Curry becomes city manager.
- MIT School of Industrial Management and MIT Center for International Studies[61] established.
- 1953
- Brattle Theatre begins screening movies.
- Harvard Model United Nations conference begins.
- 1954 - Wang Laboratories, Cheapo Records,[62] and Hong Kong restaurant[63] in business.
- 1955
- Casablanca bar[53] and Elsie's eatery[64] in business.
- Ferranti-Dege camera store in business.[65]
- Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory relocated to Cambridge.
- 1957
- Cambridge Buddhist Association established.[66]
- Pangloss Bookstore in business.[67]
- 1958
- Club 47 (music venue) opens.[68]
- Joyce Chen restaurant[69] and Chez Jean restaurant[53] in business.
- Lisp (programming language) invented at MIT.[70]
- Smoot measurement established.
- 1959
- Café Pamplona in business.
- Harvard/MIT Center for Urban Studies and MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory[70] established.
- 1960
- 1961
- Julia Child moves to Cambridge.[71]
- October 14: Fire destroys the original WGBH television and radio studios, at MIT.
- 1962
- Temple Beth Shalom founded.[72]
- Fresh Pond Shopping Center built.[11]
- Cambridge Electron Accelerator in operation.[73]
- Harvard's Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts built.
- Cambridge Seven Associates in business.
- Cambridge Sports Union founded.[74]
- 1963 - Cambridge Historical Commission established.[75]
- 1964 - NASA Electronics Research Center established.[76]
- 1965 - Head of the Charles Regatta established.
- 1966 - Cambridge School Volunteers founded.
- 1967
- Joseph DeGuglielmo becomes city manager.
- Cambridge Forum,[77] MIT's Center for Advanced Visual Studies established.
- 1968
- 1969
- Student antiwar protest.[79]
- Union of Concerned Scientists,[80] and Harvard's Institute for African and African-American Research founded.
- Passim[68] and Plough and Stars in business.
- 1970
- The Middle East restaurant opens.
- Rent control[81] and Massachusetts Department of Transportation Volpe Center[76] established.
- Alfred Vellucci becomes mayor.
- 1971
- Cambridge and Somerville Legal Services established.[82]
- Grendel's Den pub in business.
- Revels performance series begins.
- 1972
- 1973
- Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics established.
- Draper Laboratory active.
- T.T. the Bear's Place and Hacker's Haven car repair shop in business.
- 1974
- Cambridge Food Co-op,[86] city Arts Council,[87] city Community Development Department,[51][88] and Buckingham Browne & Nichols school established.
- James Sullivan becomes city manager.
- Cambridge Naturals in business.[89]
- 1975 - Coffee Connection in business.
- 1977
- Cambridge Rindge and Latin School formed.
- River Festival begins.[90]
- Changsho restaurant in business.[91]
- 1978
- National Bureau of Economic Research active.[80]
- Formaggio Kitchen in business.[92]
- 1979 - Harvard's Film Archive opens.
1980s–1990s
- 1980
- American Repertory Theater and MIT's PiKa housing cooperative[93] established.
- MIT Museum active.
- 1981
- American Academy of Arts and Sciences moves to Cambridge.[94]
- Cambridge College active.[95]
- Robert W. Healy becomes city manager.[96]
- Cambridge Center complex construction begins.[76]
- 1982
- Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research founded.
- Biogen,[97] Toscanini's, and Upstairs at the Pudding restaurant in business.[53]
- Sister city relationships established with Coimbra, Portugal, and Gaeta, Italy.[98]
- 1983
- Harvard Square Homeless Shelter and Albert Einstein Institution established.
- Monitor Group and Cambridge Energy Research Associates headquartered in Cambridge.
- Sister city relationships established with Tsukuba Science City, Ibaraki, Japan; and Dublin, Ireland.[98]
- Pegasystems Inc. and Forrester Research in business.
- Premiere of Marsha Norman's play Night, Mother.
- 1984
- MIT Media Lab,[99] Institute for Resource and Security Studies,[100] and city Police Review & Advisory Board[101] established.
- Sister city relationship established with Ischia, Italy.[98]
- Porter MBTA Red Line station opens.
- Conflict Management Group headquartered in city.
- Thinking Machines Corporation and Charles Hotel in business.
- 1985
- Alewife (MBTA station) opens.
- Harvard's Arthur M. Sackler Museum built.
- Dante Alighieri Society building inaugurated.[102]
- Memorial Drive partially pedestrianized along Riverbend Park.
- 1986
- Garment District (clothing retailer) in business.
- Thinking Machines' Connection Machine invented.[70]
- 1987
- Sister city relationships established with Yerevan, Armenia;[103] San José Las Flores, Chalatenango, El Salvador; and Catania, Italy.[98]
- Cambridge becomes a Peace Messenger City.[104]
- Catch a Rising Star in business.
- Joseph P. Kennedy II becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.
- 1988 - Cambridge Community Television[105] and Cambridge Eviction Free Zone established.
- 1989
- 1990
- CambridgeSide Galleria built.
- Sapient Corporation in business.
- 1991
- City Bicycle Committee[101] and Ig Nobel Prize established.
- MÄK Technologies in business.
- 1992
- Boston Dynamics (robotics firm)[106] and Dewey, Cheetham & Howe[107] in business.
- Kenneth Reeves becomes mayor.
- Sister city relationship established with Florence, Italy.[98]
- 1993
- City master plan published.[108]
- MIT's The Tech newspaper web edition begins publication.
- Timothy J. Toomey, Jr. becomes state representative for 29th Middlesex district.[109]
- 1994
- 1995
- 1996
- Cambridge Health Alliance and On The Rise nonprofit established.[113]
- City Dance Party begins.[114][115]
- Sheila Russell becomes mayor.
- 1997
- City website online.[116]
- Cambridge Civic Journal begins publication.[117]
- Sister city relationship established with Galway, Ireland.[98]
- French-American International School active.
- 1998
- Akamai Technologies in business.
- MIT's Center for Reflective Community Practice active.[118]
- Francis Duehay becomes mayor.
- Harvard's Berkman Center for Internet & Society founded.
- 1999
- Cambridge Innovation Center in business.
- Mike Capuano becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.[119]
21st century
- 2000
- Zipcar in business.
- Anthony Galluccio becomes mayor.
- MIT's Kismet (robot) introduced.[70]
- 2001
- 2002 - Michael A. Sullivan becomes mayor.[122]
- 2003
- Novartis research division headquartered in city.[123]
- Longwood Players (theatre group) active.[124][125]
- MIT's Poverty Action Lab and Harvard's Ash Institute for Democratic Governance and Innovation[61] founded.
- Sister city relationship established with Santo Domingo Oeste, Dominican Republic.[98]
- 2004
- Broad Institute, Community Charter School of Cambridge,[126] and ActBlue (nonprofit)[127] established.
- MIT's Stata Center built.
- Lorem Ipsum bookshop in business.
- Sister city relationship established with Southwark, London, England.[98]
- Cambridge Somerville Resource Guide begins publication.[128]
- February 4: Facebook launched at Harvard College.[129]
- 2005
- Papercut Zine Library opens.
- Cambridge Local First network organized.[130]
- Sister city relationships established with Cienfuegos, Cuba;[103] Yuseong, Daejeon, Korea; and Haidian, Beijing, China.[98]
- Cambridge Day begins publication.
- Patricia D. Jehlen becomes state senator for 2nd Middlesex district.[131][132]
- 2006
- Green Decade Cambridge incorporated.[133]
- Kenneth Reeves becomes mayor again.
- Harvard's Rappaport Institute for Greater Boston established.
- HubSpot in business.
- 2007
- Microsoft New England Research & Development Center opens.[134]
- Cambridge Science Festival begins.[99]
- MIT's Center for Future Civic Media established.
- Unitarian Universalist Service Committee headquartered in Cambridge.
- Anthony Petruccelli becomes state senator for 1st Suffolk and Middlesex district.[135]
- 2008
- Alliance of Cambridge Tenants,[136] and Google Inc. branch established.
- ImprovBoston moves to Cambridge.
- Sofra bakery[120] and Hungry Mother restaurant[137] in business.
- Harvard Square Library incorporated.[77]
- E. Denise Simmons becomes mayor.
- ROFLCon meme convention begins.
- Central Square Theater built.[138]
- Jon Hecht elected state representative for 29th Middlesex district.
- 2009
- July: Henry Louis Gates arrest controversy
- West Cambridge Youth and Community Center opens.[139]
- Kendall Square Association established.[76]
- Cambridge Open Studios active.
- Trader Joe's grocery in business at Fresh Pond.[140]
- 2010
- David Maher becomes mayor.
- Population: 105,162;[141] metro 4,552,402.[142]
- Sal DiDomenico becomes state senator for Middlesex, Suffolk and Essex district.[143]
- 2011
- January 6: Aaron Swartz arrested.
- Area Four restaurant, Veggie Galaxy restaurant[144][145] and Danger!awesome in business.
- 2012
- MIT/Harvard edX launched.
- Henrietta Davis becomes mayor.
- Hack/reduce nonprofit founded.
- Sinclair[146] and Amazon office[147] in business.
- 2013
- Richard Rossi becomes city manager.
- Cambridge Open Data Ordinance drafted.[148]
- Cambridge Happenings in publication.[149]
- April 18–19: MIT officer killed; Boston Marathon bombings suspects manhunt takes place.[150]
- November: Municipal election.
- December: Katherine Clark becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 5th congressional district.[151]
- Marjorie Decker becomes state representative for 25th Middlesex district, Dave Rogers becomes state representative for 24th Middlesex district,[152] and Jay Livingstone becomes state representative for 8th Suffolk district.
- Kensho Technologies in business.
- 2014
- 2015
- January 2015 North American blizzard.
- September 6: Lawrence Lessig presidential campaign, 2016 headquartered in city.
See also
- Cambridge, Massachusetts history section
- List of mayors of Cambridge, Massachusetts
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Cambridge, Massachusetts
- List of National Historic Landmarks in Massachusetts, Cambridge section
- History of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- History of Harvard University
- Timeline of MassachusettsCITEREFFederal_Writers.27_Project1937
- Other cities in Massachusetts
- Timeline of Boston
- Timeline of Gloucester, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Haverhill, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Lawrence, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Lowell, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Lynn, Massachusetts
- Timeline of New Bedford, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Newburyport, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Salem, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Somerville, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Waltham, Massachusetts
- Timeline of Worcester, Massachusetts
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Britannica 1910.
- ↑ Roden 1905.
- ↑ Alden Bradford (1843). New England Chronology. Boston: S.G. Simpkins.
- ↑ Ritter, Priscilla R.; Thelma Fleishman (1982). Newton, Massachusetts 1679–1779: A Biographical Directory. New England Historic Genealogical Society.
- ↑ "The American Revolution Comes to Cambridge, Part II (Note 3) Retrieved 2 November 2013
- ↑ "The American Revolution Comes to Cambridge, Part III: Retreat: Deadly Skirmishes in North Cambridge" Access date 7 December 2013
- ↑ "Eighteenth-Century American Newspapers in the Library of Congress: Massachusetts". Library of Congress. Retrieved August 16, 2011.
- 1 2 Baedeker 1909.
- ↑ "Harvard Medical School history". Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- ↑ "Boston", Appleton's Handbook of American Travel: Northern and Eastern Tour, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1870
- 1 2 3 "Brief Chronology of Fresh Pond". Friends of Fresh Pond Reservation. Retrieved April 2014.
- ↑ White 1931.
- 1 2 Aloian, John (November 5, 2012). "The Harvard Botanic Garden". Harvard Community Garden.
- ↑ "History of Brighton-Allston". Retrieved 2013-11-26.
- ↑ "Town of Arlington, Massachusetts: History". Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Greenough 1873.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Library Special Collections, Cambridge Historical Society, retrieved June 2014
- ↑ Weightman, Gavin (2003). The Frozen-Water Trade: A True Story. New York: Hyperion. p. 110
- 1 2 3 Greenough 1910.
- 1 2 3 Cambridge Historical Commission. "Finding Aids to Archival Collections". City of Cambridge. Retrieved April 2014.
- ↑ "United States and Canada, 1800–1900 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved June 2014.
- ↑ Cambridge Historical Commission 1977, pp. 134-35.
- 1 2 3 4 Davies Project. "American Libraries before 1876". Princeton University. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ↑ Louis Menand (2001). The Metaphysical Club: A Story of Ideas in America. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-19963-0.
- 1 2 3 4 "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ↑ Henry Varnum Poor (1860), History of the railroads and canals of the United States, New York: J.H. Schultz
- 1 2 Gilman 1896.
- 1 2 3 City Council 1875.
- ↑ "The Great Refractor". Harvard College Observatory. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- 1 2 Report of the Free Public Library Commission of Massachusetts. 1891.
- ↑ Donna M. Di Grazia, ed. (2013). Nineteenth-Century Choral Music. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-98852-0.
- ↑ Department of Veterans' Services. "Our History". City of Cambridge. Retrieved April 2014.
- ↑ "Massachusetts: Cambridge". American Newspaper Directory. George P. Rowell. 1884.
- ↑ Soldiers' Monument in Cambridge, Cambridge, MA: J. Wilson and Son, 1870, OCLC 6322068
- 1 2 Harvard Crimson 2001.
- 1 2 Cambridge Historical Society. Proceedings, 1980-1985.
- 1 2 "BB&N – A Brief History". Buckingham Browne & Nichols School. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- 1 2 3 Cambridge Historical Society Proceedings for the years 1953-54.
- 1 2 Moravek 2010.
- ↑ Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute. "Cambridge Plant and Garden Club. Records, 1889-1991: A Finding Aid".
- ↑ "Keezer's". Retrieved June 2014.
- ↑ Robin D. G. Kelley and Earl Lewis, ed. (2005). "Chronology". To Make Our World Anew: a History of African Americans. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-983893-6.
- ↑ J. Leonard, ed. (1914). Woman's Who's Who of America. NY: American Commonwealth Co.
- ↑ "Cambridge Skating Club".
- ↑ Proceedings 1, Cambridge Historical Society, 1906
- ↑ "Who We Are". Cambridge Historical Society.
- ↑ "Lesley University History". Lesley University. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- ↑ "Harvard Square Business Association Archives". Harvard Square Business Association. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ↑ Report of the Cambridge Housing Association, 1913
- ↑ "Big Bang at Lechmere", Boston Globe, June 2, 1989
- 1 2 Stephen Kaiser (February 10, 2014), Creation of the Community Development Department: A Brief History, Cambridge Community Television
- ↑ "MIT facts". MIT. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Robertson 2012.
- 1 2 3 "Movie Theaters in Cambridge, MA". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
- ↑ "Mac-Gray is Cleaning Up in World of Wash and Dry", Boston Globe, May 16, 2006
- ↑ "History". Cambridge Community Center.
- ↑ Sloan School. "Timeline". MIT Course XV Centennial. MIT. Retrieved June 2014.
- ↑ "Magazine of Cambridge, Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge Chamber of Commerce, 1941-1973". WorldCat.
- ↑ "Civic Unity Committee", Cambridge Civic Journal (Robert Winters), 2011
- ↑ Karl L. Wildes; Nilo A. Lindgren (1985). A Century of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at MIT, 1882-1982. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-23119-0.
- 1 2 "Organizations". International Relations and Security Network. Switzerland: Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
- ↑ Cheapo Records
- ↑ "Hong Kong Restaurant Celebrates 60th Anniversary", Harvard Crimson, February 24, 2014
- ↑ "Elsie's Tradition Endures in Falmouth", The Crimson, October 18, 1983
- ↑ Mincer, Shifra B. (October 6, 2006). "Camera Shop Shutters, Its Long Kodak Moment Over". The Harvard Crimson.
- ↑ Pluralism Project. "Buddhism in America". America's Many Religions: Timelines. Harvard University. Retrieved October 4, 2013.
- ↑ "Pangloss Bookstore". Harvard Crimson. December 13, 1957. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- 1 2 Club Passim: 50 Years Of Folk Legends, USA: National Public Radio, August 2008
- ↑ "Cambridge dumpling festival a tribute to Joyce Chen", Boston Globe, September 29, 2014
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Timeline: Building Smarter Machines", New York Times, June 24, 2010
- ↑ "Julia Child". Britannica.com. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- 1 2 Pluralism Project. "Cambridge, Massachusetts". Directory of Religious Centers. Harvard University. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ↑ Harvard University Archives. "Records of the Cambridge Electron Accelerator: an inventory". Harvard University. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ↑ "About CSU: Club History". Cambridge Sports Union. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
- ↑ "About the Historical Commission". City of Cambridge. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 Boston Globe 2014.
- 1 2 "Affiliated Organizations". First Parish in Cambridge.
- ↑ Harvard Crimson, December 2, 1968
- ↑ Mitchell K. Hall (2008). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of the Nixon-Ford Era. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6410-8.
- 1 2 Mike Tigas and Sisi Wei (ed.). "Cambridge, Massachusetts". Nonprofit Explorer. New York: ProPublica. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
- ↑ Harvard Crimson, October 7, 1970
- ↑ "About Us: History". Greater Boston Legal Services.
- ↑ "About". Broadway Bicycle School. Retrieved June 21, 2013.
- ↑ "A Woman Without A Bicycle Is Like A Fish Without A Man?", The Crimson, 1991,
Bicycle Repair Collective
- ↑ Flora Davis (1991), Moving the mountain: the women's movement in America since 1960, Simon & Schuster, ISBN 0671602071
- ↑ "Harvest Co-op Market (Cambridge)". Iowa: National Cooperative Grocers Association.
- ↑ "Cambridge City Arts Council".
- ↑ Community Development Department, City of Cambridge
- ↑ "Cambridge Naturals".
- ↑ "Cambridge Arts". City of Cambridge.
- ↑ "Stylish New Home for Cambridge Favorite", Boston Globe, January 29, 1987
- ↑ "Formaggio Kitchen".
- ↑ "About pika". Cambridge: pika. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
- ↑ American Academy of Arts and Sciences. "Historical notes". Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- ↑ "About Cambridge College". Archived from the original on June 18, 2003.
- ↑ "The Most Powerful Man in Cambridge", Harvard Crimson, May 24, 2012, retrieved April 2014
- ↑ "Biogen".
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Cambridge Peace Commission (2008). "Information on Cambridge's Sister Cities". City of Cambridge. Retrieved June 21, 2013.
- 1 2 MIT 2011.
- ↑ "Think Tank Directory". Philadelphia, USA: Foreign Policy Research Institute. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
- 1 2 "Boards and Commissions Directory". City of Cambridge. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ↑ "Cultural Center: a Slice of Italy", Boston Globe, June 17, 1985
- 1 2 "Looking to strengthen family ties with `sister cities'", Boston Globe, October 12, 2008, (subscription required (help))
- ↑ "Member Cities". International Association of Peace Messenger Cities. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
- ↑ "CCTV newsletter". January 2002.
- ↑ Boston Dynamics Inc., archived from the original on December 3, 1998
- ↑ "Motor Mouths", Boston Globe, January 12, 2005
- ↑ Community Development Department, Master Plan and Growth Policy, City of Cambridge
- ↑ "House of Representatives of the General Court of Massachusetts". Public Officers of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. 1993.
- ↑ "50 Best Restaurants", Boston Magazine, October 2014
- ↑ "Tech Speak", Boston Globe, February 10, 1995
- ↑ "New club in Central Square", Boston Globe, November 23, 1995
- ↑ On the Rise
- ↑ "City Dance Party". News. City of Cambridge. Retrieved June 2014.
- ↑ "Dance party to take over Cambridge street", Boston Globe, May 29, 2015
- ↑ "Cambridge, MA - Official Web Site". Archived from the original on February 1997 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Issues". Cambridge Civic Journal. Robert Winters. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
- ↑ Center for Reflective Community Practice, MIT, archived from the original on June 9, 2004
- ↑ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1999–2000.
- 1 2 "Boston Turkish Festival". 2010.
- ↑ https://www.cambridgema.gov/Water/wateroperationsdivision/watertreatment.aspx
- ↑ Harvard Crimson 2002.
- ↑ Ross, Casey (2010-10-27). "Novartis doubles plan for Cambridge". Boston Globe.
- ↑ "About Us". Cambridge: Longwood Players, Inc. Retrieved October 26, 2013.
- ↑ "Member Directory". Eastern Massachusetts Association of Community Theatres. Retrieved October 26, 2013.
- ↑ "About CCSC". Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- ↑ "How to Pump Young Democrats’ Energy and Money into the Political Process", Boston Phoenix, 2004-06-28
- ↑ Cambridge Somerville Resource Guide
- ↑ "Happy Tenth Birthday, Facebook", Boston Magazine, February 4, 2014
- ↑ Cambridge Local First
- ↑ "Senate of the General Court of Massachusetts". Public Officers of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. 2007.
- ↑ "Massachusetts Senatorial Districts — 2002". Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved July 2014.
- ↑ Green Decade Cambridge
- ↑ "About". Microsoft New England Research & Development Center. Microsoft Corporation.
- ↑ "General Court Senatorial Districts, with Senators for 2007-2008". Massachusetts General Court. Archived from the original on August 1, 2008.
- ↑ "History". Alliance of Cambridge Tenants.
- ↑ "Business Directory". Cambridge Local First. Retrieved May 2015.
- ↑ "Central Square Theater". Retrieved April 2014.
- ↑ City Manager. "Annual Report 2009/2010". City of Cambridge. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ↑ Cambridge Day, November 13, 2009
- ↑ "Cambridge (city), Massachusetts". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 2014.
- ↑ "Largest Urbanized Areas With Selected Cities and Metro Areas (2010)". US Census Bureau. 2012.
- ↑ "General Court Massachusetts Senatorial Districts, with Senators for 2009-2010". Massachusetts General Court. Archived from the original on August 6, 2010.
- ↑ Harris, Patricia; Lyon, David (2012). Food Lovers' Guide to Boston: The Best Restaurants, Markets & Local Culinary Offerings. Globe Pequot Press. p. 279. ISBN 978-0762788880. Retrieved 2013-09-12.
- ↑ Chen, Jialu (October 12, 2011). "Vegetarian diner food reaches for the stars". The Boston Globe (NY Times Co.). Retrieved 2013-01-21.
- ↑ "The Sinclair", Harvard Crimson, February 7, 2013
- ↑ Scott Kirsner (May 24, 2015), "What’s next for Kendall Square?", Boston Globe
- ↑ "Open Data Policies at Work". Washington DC: Sunlight Foundation. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013.
- ↑ Saul Tannenbaum, ed. (March 7, 2013), Cambridge Happenings, retrieved April 2014 – via Paper.li
- ↑ "Manhunt Underway, Boston Under Lockdown", The Atlantic, April 19, 2013
- ↑ Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack. Washington, D.C. Archived from the original on April 12, 2014.
- ↑ "Ballotpedia". Lucy Burns Institute. Retrieved July 2014.
- ↑ Saul Tannenbaum (June 8, 2014). "City Launches Portal Providing Access to City Datasets". Cambridge Community Television.
Socrata
- ↑ "Munch Madness 2015", Boston Globe, retrieved 26 March 2015
Bibliography
Published in the 19th century
- 1800s-1840s
- Abiel Holmes (1801), History of Cambridge, Boston: Samuel Hall
- "Cambridge". Edinburgh Gazetteer. Edinburgh. 1822.
- Jedidiah Morse; Richard C. Morse (1823), "Cambridge", A New Universal Gazetteer (4th ed.), New Haven: S. Converse
- William Darby; Theodore Dwight Jr. (1834), "Cambridge", New gazetteer of the United States of America (2nd ed.), Hartford: E. Hopkins
- City of Cambridge, Annual Report
- Cambridge Directory ... for 1848.
- 1850s-1870s
- John Hayward (1857), "Cambridge, Ms.", New England Gazetteer (2nd ed.), Boston: Otis Clapp, OCLC 3441657
- Charter and Ordinances of the City of Cambridge. Riverside Press. 1871.
- Revised Ordinances of 1889 of the City of Cambridge. Cashman, Keating & Co. 1890.
- Dean Dudley (1872). Cambridge Directory. Cambridge.
- Cambridge Directory for 1873. Boston: Greenough, Jones & Co.
- Griffith Morgan Hopkins (1873). Atlas of the City of Cambridge. Philadelphia: G.M. Hopkins & Co. – via Harvard University. 1886 ed.
- Annual Report of the City Engineer, City of Cambridge. 1875-
- Cambridge in the 'Centennial': Proceedings, July 3, 1875, in Celebration of the Centennial Anniversary of Washington's Taking Command of the Continental Army. City Council. 1875.
- Greenough's Cambridge Directory. Boston: Greenough & Co.
- Lucius R. Paige (1877), History of Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1630-1877, Boston: H.O. Houghton and Company, OCLC 1305589
- 1880s-1890s
- Samuel Adams Drake (1880), History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Boston: Estes and Lauriat
- Exercises in celebrating the two hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the settlement of Cambridge, held December 28, 1880, Cambridge, Mass.: University Press, John Wilson & Son, 1881
- (Cambridge and parts of Somerville). Boston, Massachusetts 6 (New York: Sanborn Map and Publishing Co.). 1888 – via Harvard University.
- George F. Crook, ed. Cambridge annual for 1886-1888.
- Blue Book of Cambridge for 1892.
- Gossiping Guide to Harvard and Places of Interest in Cambridge, Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge Tribune, 1892, OCLC 4571172
- Park Commission, Annual Report, City of Cambridge 1894- . 1890s
- Atlas of the City of Cambridge. Philadelphia: G.W. Bromley and Co. – via Harvard University.. 1894?
- Blue Book of Cambridge for 1895.
- Arthur Gilman (1896), Cambridge of Eighteen Hundred and Ninety-Six, Cambridge: Riverside Press
- Walter Gee Davis, ed. (1897), Cambridge Fifty Years a City, 1846-1896, Cambridge: Riverside Press, OCLC 911131
- John Wesley Freese (1897), Historic Houses and Spots in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and Near-By Towns, Boston: Ginn & Company, OCLC 1821792
- Thomas Wentworth Higginson (1899), Old Cambridge, New York: Macmillan Company, OCLC 2220162
Published in the 20th century
- Insurance Maps of Cambridge, Mass. New York: Sanborn-Perris Map Company. 1900 – via Harvard University.
- Records of the Town of Cambridge (Formerly New-Towne) Massachusetts, 1630-1703, Cambridge, 1901
- Atlas of the City of Cambridge. Philadelphia: G.W. Bromley and Co. 1903 – via Harvard University. 1916 ed.
- Robert F. Roden (1905), The Cambridge Press, 1638-1692, NY: Dodd, Mead, and Company
- Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Hannah Winthrop Chapter, Cambridge (1907), An Historic Guide to Cambridge, Cambridge, Mass., OCLC 3292475
- "Cambridge", United States (4th ed.), Leipzig: K. Baedeker, 1909, OCLC 02338437
- "Cambridge", Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
- Cambridge Directory. Boston: Greenough & Co. 1910.
- Samuel A. Eliot (1913), A History of Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1630-1913, Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge Tribune, OCLC 6876563
- Atlas of the City of Cambridge. G.W. Bromley & Co. 1930 – via State Library of Massachusetts.
- Norman Hill White Jr. (1931), Proceedings for the Years 1920 and 1921, Publications 15, Cambridge Historical Society,
Printing in Cambridge Since 1800
- Federal Writers' Project (1937), "Cambridge", Massachusetts: a Guide to its Places and People, American Guide Series, Boston: Houghton Mifflin + Chronology
- Survey of Architectural History in Cambridge: Northwest Cambridge, Cambridge Historical Commission, 1977, ISBN 0-262-53032-5
- Police Department, Annual Crime Report, City of Cambridge 1995- 2004-present
- "Commonwealth Communities: City of Cambridge". Commonwealth of Massachusetts Official Website. Archived from the original on 1998.
- Anthony Mitchell Sammarco (1999), Cambridge, Arcadia Publishing, OL 7981887M
Published in the 21st century
- "Timeline: 1972-1976", Harvard Crimson, June 5, 2001
- "Timeline 2001-2002", Harvard Crimson, June 6, 2002
- Natalie Moravek (2010), "Walking Tour", William James' Cambridge (Cambridge Historical Society)
- "MIT Timeline". MIT 150. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 2011.
- Rain Robertson (2012). "Cambridge's Culinary Culture". Cambridge Historical Society.
- "A Kendall Square Timeline", Boston Globe, February 2, 2014
- Saul Tannenbaum (February 21, 2014), The Case for Municipal Broadband in Cambridge, NeighborMedia, Cambridge Community Television
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to History of Cambridge, Massachusetts. |
- "Cambridge (Mass.)". Boston TV News Digital Library. WBGH. 1960s-2000
- "Local Media Map". Cambridge Community Television.
Local stories mapped right down to the street corner where they take place
- MIT Media Lab (2014). "Cambridge Biking Accidents". You Are Here.
2010-2013
(map) - "Cambridge Room (blog)". Cambridge Public Library.
- Items related to Cambridge, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).
Images
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George Washington in Cambridge, 1775
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Harvard alumni procession, Harvard Square, 1836
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Cambridge Observatory, 1849
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Harvard Square, ca.1880s-1900s
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Washington Elm, Cambridge Common, ca.1880s-1900s
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Cambridge Public Library, 1891
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Central Square and Mass. Ave., 1910s
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Overview of Harvard Square area, 1919
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Harvard Bridge and MIT, ca.1920
Coordinates: 42°22′25″N 71°06′38″W / 42.373611°N 71.110556°W
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