Thomas Hanford

Thomas Hanford
Born July 22, 1621
Axminster, England
Died 1693<
Norwalk, Connecticut Colony
Resting place Plot 210, East Norwalk Historical Cemetery, Norwalk, Connecticut
Residence Norwalk, Connecticut Colony
Occupation clergy
Religion Puritan
Spouse(s)

Hannah Newberry (bef. 1652), Mary Miles Ince (m.

October 22, 1661, New Haven Colony)
Children Theophilus Hanford, Mary Hanford, Hannah Hanford Platt, Elizabeth Hanford Burr, Thomas Hanford, Jr. Eleazer Hanford, Elnathan Hanford, Samuel Hanford, Eunice Hanford Bulkley, Sarah Hanford Comstock[1]

Thomas Hanford (July 22, 1621 – 1693) was a founding settler of Norwalk, Connecticut. He was the first minister in Norwalk, and continued in charge of the settlement's church for forty-one years, until his death in 1693. In addition to his spiritual leadership, he also served as the civic leader and school teacher of the settlement.[2]

Early life and family

He was born in Fremington (near Barnstable), Devonshire, England, on July 22, 1621, the son of Theophilus Jeffrey Hanford and Elglin Hatherly.

Life in America

His mother, Elgin Hatherly Hanford, with Thomas' sisters, Margaret, and Elizabeth departed from London aboard the ship Planter on April 8, 1635. They arrived in Boston, on June 7, 1635.

Thomas followed his mother at a later time in order to finish his studies in England. However, it appears that he did not finish in England, as he completed his studies in Massachusetts Bay Colony with Charles Chauncy, who later became the second president of Harvard University.

By 1643, he was in Scituate, Massachusetts, which was founded by his mother's brother, Timothy Hatherly.

He became a freeman of Massachusetts in 1650.[3] In 1651 he went to Roxbury, Connecticut, to teach school.[3] He taught for four months, but became discouraged by his students and quit in June of 1652, citing ill health.[3][4]

Life in Norwalk

In 1652, Hanford, being "an orthodox and approved minister," was invited to join the settlement at Norwalk as the first minister of the First Congregational Church.[5] [6] He was ordained in Hartford on May 18, 1654. The town gave him a lot of four acres,[6] and built him a house. He was also given an island by a Winnipauk Indian named Sagamore, which today is called Sheffield Island.[6]

He is listed on the Founders Stone bearing the names of the founding settlers of Norwalk in the East Norwalk Historical Cemetery.

References

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