Thermoanaerobacteraceae

Thermoanaerobacteraceae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia Rainey 2010
Order: Thermoanaerobacterales
Wiegel 2010
Family: Thermoanaerobacteraceae
Wiegel 2010
Genera
  • Ammonifex Huber and Stetter 1996 emend. Miroshnichenko et al. 2008
  • Caldanaerobacter Fardeau et al. 2004
  • Caldanaerobius Lee et al. 2008
  • Carboxydothermus Svetlichny et al. 1991 emend. Novikov et al. 2011
  • Desulfovirgula Kaksonen et al. 2007
  • Gelria Plugge et al. 2002
  • Moorella Collins et al. 1994
  • Tepidanaerobacter Sekiguchi et al. 2006
  • Thermacetogenium Hattori et al. 2000
  • Thermanaeromonas Mori et al. 2002
  • Thermoanaerobacter Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982 emend. Lee et al. 2007

The Thermoanaerobacteraceae is a highly polyphyletic family of bacteria placed within the class clostridia. Originally placed within the highly polyphyletic class Clostridia and order Thermoanaerobacterales, according to the NCBI and LPSN, it is now thought to be a basal clade of the phylum Firmicutes.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[2] and the phylogeny is based on 16S rRNA-based LTP release 111 by The All-Species Living Tree Project [3]
Ammonifex

A. degensii Huber and Stetter 1996 (type sp.)

A. thiophilus Miroshnichenko et al. 2008
Caldanaerobacter

?C. hydrothermalis ♠ Kozina et al. 2007

?C. proteolyticus ♠ Kozina et al. 2007

C. uzonensis Kozina et al. 2010


 C. subterraneus

?C. s. subterraneus (Fardeau et al. 2000) Fardeau et al. 2004 (type sp.)

C. subterraneus yonseiensis (Kim et al. 2001) Fardeau et al. 2004

C. s. pacificus (Sokolova et al. 2001) Fardeau et al. 2004

C. s. tengcongensis (Xue et al. 2001) Fardeau et al. 2004






 Thermoanaerobacter

?T. inferii ♠ Orlygsson & Beck 2007

?T. keratinophilus ♠ Riessen & Antranikian 2001

?T. indiensis ♠ Bhattacharya et al. 2011

T. uzonensis Wagner et al. 2008

T. sulfurigignens Lee et al. 2007


T. thermocopriae (Jin et al. 1988) Collins et al. 1994

T. italicus Kozianowski et al. 1998


 T. mathranii

T. m. alimentarius Carlier et al. 2007

T. m. mathranii (Larsen et al. 1998) Carlier et al. 2007



T. pseudethanolicus Onyenwoke et al. 2007

T. brockii lactiethylicus Cayol et al. 1995



 T. brockii

T. b. brockii (Zeikus et al. 1983) Cayol et al. 1995

T. b. finnii (Schmid et al. 1986) Cayol et al. 1995

T. kivui (Leigh and Wolfe 1983) Collins et al. 1994

T. siderophilus Slobodkin et al. 1999

T. sulfurophilus Bonch-Osmolovskaya 1998

T. wiegelii Cook et al. 1996


T. pseudethanolicus Onyenwoke et al. 2007

T. thermohydrosulfuricus (Klaushofer and Parkkinen 1965) Lee et al. 1993


T. acetoethylicus (Ben-Bassat and Zeikus 1983) Rainey and Stackebrandt 1993

T. ethanolicus Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982 (type sp.)












References

  1. ↑ J.P. Euzéby. "Thermoanaerobacteraceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2013-03-20.
  2. ↑ Sayers; et al. "Thermoanaerobacteraceae". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2013-03-20.
  3. ↑ All-Species Living Tree Project."16S rRNA-based LTP release 111 (full tree)" (PDF). Silva Comprehensive Ribosomal RNA Database. Retrieved 2013-03-20.
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