The Unconquered (1940 play)

This article is about the Ayn Rand play. For the Torben Betts play, see The Unconquered (2007 play).
The Unconquered
Written by Ayn Rand
Date premiered February 13, 1940 (1940-02-13)
Place premiered Biltmore Theatre
Original language English
Genre Melodrama
Setting Petrograd, Russia

The Unconquered is a play written by Ayn Rand as an adaptation of her 1936 novel, We the Living. Producer George Abbott staged it on Broadway in 1940.

History

Shortly after the novel was published, Rand began negotiations with Broadway producer Jerome Mayer to do a theatrical adaptation.[1] Rand wrote the script, but Mayer's financing fell through.[2] Several years later, she was able to interest George Abbott in producing the play. Helen Craig took the lead role as Kira, alongside John Emery as Leo and Dean Jagger as Andrei. It opened under the title The Unconquered at the Biltmore Theatre on February 13, 1940, but closed after five days following scathing reviews and just six performances.[3]

The play was not published during Rand's lifetime. In 2014, Palgrave Macmillan published a volume with both the final script and an earlier version, edited by Robert Mayhew.[4]

Cast and characters

The characters and cast from the Broadway production are given below:

Cast of the Broadway production
Character Broadway cast
A Student Paul Ballantyne
Boy Clerk William Blees
G.P.U. Chief Marshall Bradford
Comrade Sonia Georgiana Brand
Comrade Voronov Horace Cooper
Stephan Timoshenko George Cotton
Kira Argounova Helen Craig
Girl Clerk Virginia Dunning
Upravdom Cliff Dunstan
Leo Kovalensky John Emery
Karp Morozov Howard Freeman
Comrade Bitiuk Ellen Hall
Andrei Taganov Dean Jagger
Assistant G.P.U. Chief Frank O'Connor
A Soldier John Parrish
Antonina Pavlovna Lea Penman
Malashkin Edwin Philips
Pavel Syerov Arthur Pierson
Party Club Attendant George Smith
Older Examiner J. Ascher Smith
Neighbor Ludmilla Toretzka

Reception

The play received negative reviews and closed in less than a week. Reviewer Arthur Pollock called it "slow-moving, uninspired soup".[5] The New York Times described it as a "confusing" mixture of "sentimental melodrama" and political discussion.[6]

References

  1. Heller 2009, p. 95
  2. Heller 2009, pp. 101–102
  3. Heller 2009, pp. 126–129; Branden 1986, pp. 150–155
  4. Svanberg 2014
  5. Pollock 1940, p. 6
  6. "The Play: The Unconquered". The New York Times 89 (29,971). February 14, 1940. p. 25.

Works cited

External links

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