The Sinking of the Laconia

The Sinking of the Laconia

UK DVD cover
Genre Drama
Written by Alan Bleasdale
Directed by Uwe Janson
Starring Andrew Buchan
Brian Cox
Ken Duken
Lindsay Duncan
Matthias Koeberlin
Thomas Kretschmann
Frederick Lau
Morven Christie
Franka Potente
Ludovico Fremont
Country of origin United Kingdom
Germany
Original language(s) English & German
No. of episodes 2x90 minutes
Production
Running time 180 minutes
Release
Original network BBC2
Das Erste
SWR Fernsehen
Original release 6 January 2011 (2011-01-06), BBC2, 21:00 [Part 1] – 7 January 2011, BBC2, 21:00 [Part 2]
External links
Website

The Sinking of the Laconia is a two-part TV film, first aired on 6 and 7 January 2011 on BBC Two, about the Laconia incident; the sinking of the British ocean liner RMS Laconia during World War II by a German U-boat, which then, together with three other U-boats and an Italian submarine, rescued the passengers but was in turn attacked by an American bomber.

The film is a British-German co-production, written by Alan Bleasdale, directed by Uwe Janson, and with Andrew Buchan, Brian Cox, Ken Duken, Morven Christie, Lindsay Duncan, Thomas Kretschmann and Franka Potente in the leading roles.

Story

Crest of the 1921 Cunard liner Laconia

Six hundred miles from the coast of Africa, in September 1942, a German U-boat, U-156, sinks the British troopship Laconia which is en route from Cape Town to the United Kingdom.[lower-alpha 1]

When realising that there are POWs and civilians on board, and that they are facing certain death without rescue, U-boat Commander Werner Hartenstein (Duken) makes a decision which goes against the orders of German high command. The U-boat surfaces and Hartenstein instructs his men to save as many of the shipwrecked survivors as they can.[lower-alpha 2] Hartenstein also attempts to dive with all the survivors on board and, though this puts the submarine into a crash dive, control is regained and it resurfaces. He also has a Red Cross flag displayed and a message sent to the Allies to organise a rescue of the survivors. The Italian prisoners are taken off U-156 by another U-boat and an Italian submarine[lower-alpha 3].

Sierra Leone had informed the Americans to look for Laconia survivors but not of the submarine's rescue efforts. Soon after the Americans' attack, U-156 resumes her hunting duties, leaving behind the lifeboats with the British survivors to be picked up by a Vichy naval surface ship sent by Karl Dönitz. While admiring Hartenstein's actions, Dönitz also reluctantly composes the Laconia Order to other U-boat commanders not to rescue survivors in future. The French ship arrives; one lifeboat leaves the others to make for the coast of west Africa, which it eventually reaches. One British merchant seaman is injured in the American attack and remains with U-156 until it reaches port, where he is taken into captivity. Dönitz awards Hartenstein the Ritterkreuz and offers him a desk job at naval command. Preferring to remain with his men, Hartenstein refuses it and a final on screen message reports U-156's later sinking with no survivors.

Production

The production is a cooperation of the British BBC with the German ARD Degeto and SWR Fernsehen, executed by TalkbackThames and Teamworx.[2][3] The idea to bring the story of the Laconia to screen was conceived in 2004 by Talkback Thames Head of Drama Johnathan Young.[4]

Full cast

RMS Laconia

U-156

Sierra Leone

U-boat command

Ascension Island

Other

Follow-up programme

On 9 January 2011, BBC Two broadcast a half-hour documentary, The Sinking of the Laconia: Survivors' Stories, featuring testimonies from the actual survivors of the Laconia. Beginning 14 April 2012, Ovation television aired The Sinking of the Laconia in the United States.[5]

See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Laconia carries 1,800 Italian POWs, 80 British women and children, 103 Free Poles and 268 British soldiers guarding the prisoners, and a 136-man crew; in total 2,700 people.[1]
  2. ↑ U-156 crams 200 people on board the surfaced submarine, takes another 200 in tow in four lifeboats, and tries to give relief to the remaining shipwrecked who surround the U-boat in lifeboats and small rafts.[1]
  3. ↑ The submarine is correctly called the Comandante Cappellini, who actually participated in the rescue operations

References

  1. 1 2 Chapter about the Laconia Affair in Clay Blair's book The Hunted, 1942-1945 Retrieved 2011-01-08
  2. ↑ BBC Press Statement
  3. ↑ UFActs No. 89, December 2009
  4. ↑ The Independent 15 July 2010: "After 24 years, Alan Bleasdale is back on the BBC" Retrieved 2011-01-08
  5. ↑ http://Ovtn.tv/ma

External links

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