The Moot

This article is about the discussion group active in Britain from 1938 to 1947. For the Moot in Games Workshop's Warhammer Fantasy fictional universe, see The Empire (Warhammer).

The Moot was a discussion group concerned with education, social reconstruction, and the role of culture in society. It was convened by J. H. Oldham, editor of the Christian Newsletter, and its participants were mainly Christian intellectuals. Karl Mannheim was a central figure in the group. Others who attended included T. S. Eliot, John Middleton Murry, Sir Fred Clarke, Michael Polanyi, Reinhold Niebuhr, Paul Tillich, Sir Walter Moberly, Professor John Baillie, Sir Hector Herrington, Geoffrey Vickers, A.R. Vidler and Adolph Lowe. Catholic historian and independent scholar Christopher Dawson also contributed numerous written submissions, although he was only able to attend two meetings.^[1]

The discussion group grew out of a Conference on Church, Community and State held at Oxford in 1937.

"More than anything else, the discussions of the Moot revolved around the topic of order and, more particularly, around the problem of how order might be restored in British society and culture in the context of a ‘world turned upside down’." (Mullins and Jacobs, 2006)

The discussions influenced T.S. Eliot's works of cultural criticism The Idea of a Christian society and Notes towards the definition of culture.

References

1. ↑ Clements, Keith. The Moot Papers: Faith, Freedom and Society 1938-1944. T & T Clark. p. 11. 

• Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
• Clary, Betsy Jane Rethinking the Future: The Correspondence Between Geoffrey Vickers and Adolph Lowe Journal of Economic Issues, March, 1994
• The Moot Papers: Faith, Freedom and Society 1938-1944, ed Keith Clements (London: T & T Clark, 2010)
• Kojecky, Roger, T.S. Eliot's Social Criticism, 1971, revised edn. 2014. Ch 9 'A Christian Elite' gives an extended account of The Moot.
• Mullins, Phil and Jacobs, Struan 2006 T.S. Eliot’s Idea of the Clerisy, and its Discussion by Karl Mannheim and Michael Polanyi in the Context of J.H. Oldham’s Moot Journal of Classical Sociology July 2006 6 pp147-156
• Mullins, Phil and Jacobs, Struan 2005 Michael Polanyi and Karl Mannheim, Tradition and discovery the Polanyi society periodical, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 20-43.
• Schuchard, Margret, ‘T.S. Eliot and Adolph Lowe in Dialogue The Oxford Ecumenical Conference and After - New Letters and More about the Moot’, AAA: Arbeiten aus Anglistik und Amerikanistik, Bd. 31, H. 1 (2006), pp. 3-24.
• A.R. Vidler, Scenes from a Clerical Life, 1977, includes reminscences by a core member of The Moot.