Texas Relays
The Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays are an annual track and field competition held at Mike A. Myers Stadium in Austin, Texas. The University of Texas serves as host for the event, held on either the first or second weekend of April.
Events are held in High School, College, University, and Invitational divisions. The 87th running of the relays was March 26–29, 2014.
History
In response to cold-weather conditions at the Kansas Relays,[1] the Texas Relays started as a men's-only competition in 1925 by coach Clyde Littlefield and athletic director Theo Bellmont.[2] The Relays were held at Memorial Stadium until Mike A. Myers Stadium was opened in 1999.[3] The meet was not held in from 1932-1934 as a result of The Great Depression.[3] Women's events were added in 1963.[3]
To encourage attendance in the early years of the event, various publicity stunts were staged. The most successful was a 1927 stunt in which three Tarahumaras were invited to the Relays. These men were famed as runners who never stopped running. A race was staged between the men from San Antonio to Memorial Stadium. After 14 hours and 53 minutes, the 89 mile race ended in a tie.[1]
In 1977, electronic timing was introduced at the Relays, and Olympic gold medalist and Texas Longhorns football player John Wesley Jones recorded a time of 9.85 seconds in the 100 meter dash. This would have set a world record, but it was determined that the timer malfunctioned, and the time was unofficial.[1]
The Texas Relays are currently the second largest track meet in the United States, behind only the Penn Relays.[4] Today, approximately 50,000 spectators and 5,000 athletes attend the events.[1][5]
Local impact
According to the Austin Convention and Visitors Bureau in 2007, the Relays generate US$8 million for local business.[6] Much of this traced to the fact that the event has become a social destination for young African-Americans. A number of groups organize networking and development events for African-Americans to take place in downtown Austin during the Relays.
Following numerous issues involving crime, theft and general violence many local businesses close for the Relays weekend.[7][8]
Some advocates of the Relays state that there is not a significant increase in crime during the Relays weekend. However, police forces are so overwhelmed with crowd control and keeping the peace that they will generally not take the time to write citations or arrest individuals for less serious offenses. Some businesses have chosen to not operate or to close early because it is more cost effective rather than pay for increased security for crowds who are not spending money or loss of income due to theft.[9][10][11][12]
Divisions
The University Division is open to schools in NCAA Division I. The College Division is open to schools in NCAA Division II, NCAA Division III, NAIA, or NJCAA schools. The University/College Division is open to schools that qualify for either division separately. The High School Division is separated into two levels, Division I and Division II. Division I is open to schools in the University Interscholastic League classes A, AA, or AAA (or their interstate equivalents). Division II is open to schools in UIL classes AAAA or AAAAA. Schools that normally compete in Division I may compete in Division II if they wish.[13]
Events held
Event | Invitational Men | Invitational Women | University Men | College Men | University / College Women | High School Boys | High School Girls |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
1500 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
1600 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Mile | ✓ | ||||||
3200 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
5000 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
10000 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
100 m hurdles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
110 m hurdles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
400 m hurdles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
2000 m steeplechase | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
3000 m steeplechase | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
High jump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Pole vault | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Long jump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Triple jump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Shot put | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Discus throw | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Hammer throw | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Javelin throw | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Heptathlon | ✓ | ||||||
Decathlon | ✓ | ||||||
4x100m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
4x200m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
4x400m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
4x800 m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
4x1500m relay | ✓ | ||||||
1600m sprint medley | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Distance medley | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Source:.[14] Note: Some men's events are combined for the University and College divisions.
Meet Records
Men
Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | 9.97 (+1.2 m/s) | Olapade Adeniken | Nigeria | 4 April 1992 | |
200 m | 20.38 (+1.2 m/s) | Ameer Webb | United States | 29 March 2014 | [15] |
800 m | 1:46.63 | Leonel Manzano | United States | 26 March 2015 | [16] |
1500 m | 3:41.15 m | Paul Larkins | Great Britain | 1984 | |
Mile | 3:56.98 | Leonel Manzano | United States | 2008 | |
5000 m | 13:41.38 | Mark Anderson | United States | 1980 | |
10000 m | 28:05.36 | Michael Musyoki | United States | 1984 | |
110 m hurdles | 13.13 | Larry Wade | United States | 2004 | |
400 m hurdles | 48.44 | Michael Stigler | United States | 27 March 2015 | [17] |
3000 m steeplechase | 8:27.70 | Henry Marsh | United States | 1977 | |
High jump | 2.33 m | Mark Boswell | Canada | 2000 | |
Pole vault | 5.90 m | Jacob Davis | United States | 1998 | |
Shawnacy Barber | Canada | 28 March 2015 | [18] | ||
Long jump | 8.23 m | Richard Duncan | Canada | 1997 | |
Triple jump | 17.02 m (+1.3 m/s) | Melvin Lister | United States | 3 April 1999 | |
Shot put | 21.37 m | Al Feuerbach | United States | 1974 | |
Discus throw | 66.01 m | Julian Wruck | Australia | 30 March 2013 | [19] |
Hammer throw | 75.15 m | Libor Charfreitag | Slovakia | 2001 | |
Javelin throw | 89.10 m | Patrik Bodén | Sweden | 24 March 1990 | |
Decathlon | 8465 pts | Trey Hardee | United States | 5–6 April 2006 | |
(100 m), (long jump), 14.45 m (shot put), 1.99 m (high jump), (400 m) / (110 m hurdles), 48.24 m (discus), 5.20 m (pole vault), 60.00 m (javelin), (1500 m) | |||||
4×100 m relay | 37.88 | HSI | United States | 2001 | |
4×200 m relay | 1:19.88 | Austin All Stars | United States | 1999 | |
4×400 m relay | 2:59.86 | USA White | United States | 2006 | |
4×800 m relay | 7:15.99 | Texas A&M University James Bonn Joey Roberts Oscar Ramirez Michael Preble |
United States | 29 March 2012 | [20][21] |
4×1500 m relay | 15:08.67 | Arkansas | United States | 1999 | |
Sprint medley relay | 3:12.13 | Arkansas | United States | 2000 | |
Distance medley relay | 9:29.40 | UTEP | United States | 1979 |
Women
Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | 10.93 | Dawn Sowell | United States | 1989 | |
200 m | 23.03 (+0.9 m/s) | Paris Daniels | United States | 29 March 2014 | [22] |
800 m | 2:04.41 | Natoya Goule | United States | 6 April 2011 | |
1500 m | 4:13.91 | Francie Larrieu-Smith | United States | 1983 | |
3000 m | 9:13.90 | Teena Colebrook | Great Britain | 1991 | |
5000 m | 15:29.85 | Midde Hamrin | Sweden | 1984 | |
10000 m | 31:28.92 | Francie Larrieu-Smith | United States | 1991 | |
100 m hurdles | 12.79 | Angela Whyte | United States | 2004 | |
400 m hurdles | 54.60 | Raasin McIntosh | United States | 2003 | |
3000 m steeplechase | 10:10.93 | Trina Cox | United States | 2006 | |
High jump | 1.95 m | Erin Aldrich | United States | 2000 | |
Amy Acuff | 31 March 2012 | [20] | |||
Pole vault | 4.55 m | Sandi Morris | United States | 28 March 2015 | [23] |
April Steiner Bennett | [23] | ||||
Long jump | 6.88 m (+1.9 m/s) | Blessing Okagbare | Nigeria | 2 April 2010 | [24] |
6.96 m (nw)[25] | Lorraine Ugen | United States | 28 March 2015 | [18] | |
Triple jump | 14.05 m (+1.5 m/s) | Kimberly Williams | United States | 9 April 2011 | [26] |
Shot put | 18.58 m | Laura Gerraughty | United States | 2006 | |
Discus throw | 60.71 m | Becky Breisch | United States | 2006 | |
Hammer throw | 72.16 m | Amanda Bingson | United States | 28 March 2013 | [27] |
Javelin throw | 60.82 m | Kara Winger | United States | 27 March 2015 | [28] |
Heptathlon | 6217 pts | Kelly Blair LaBounty | United States | 2001 | |
(100 m hurdles), (high jump), (shot put), (200 m) / (long jump), (javelin), (800 m) | |||||
4×100 m relay | 42.28 | South Florida Elite | United States | 2006 | |
4×200 m relay | 1:30.01 | LSU Cassandra Tate Semoy Hackett Rebecca Alexander Kimberlyn Duncan |
United States | 31 March 2012 | |
4×400 m relay | 3:23.75 | Texas | United States | 2004 | |
4×800 m relay | 8:29.77 | Texas | United States | 1986 | |
4×1500 m relay | 18:11.51 | Arkansas Paige Johnston Jillian Rosen Miranda Walker Kristen Gillespie |
United States | 8 April 2011 | |
Sprint medley relay | 3:42.36 | Arkansas University C. Williams T. Ellis-Watson S. McKnight Dawn Harper |
United States | 27 March 2015 | [29] |
Distance medley relay | 11:01.17 | Texas Tech | United States | 2008 |
References
- 1 2 3 4 Holton, Avery (2001-04-05). "Texas Relays: History in the making". The Daily Texan.
- ↑ "History of the Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays". Texassports.com. Archived from the original on Sep 29, 2007.
- 1 2 3 McMicken, Glen (2005-03-31). "Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays: A to Z". Texassports.com. Archived from the original on Sep 29, 2007.
- ↑ Treon, Ricky (2006-04-07). "Five reasons to watch Texas' premiere track event". The Daily Texan.
- ↑ Rentfro, Daryl (2006-04-05). "Texas Relays 2006 Preview". The Daily Texan.
- ↑ "Austin Convention and Visitors Bureau" (2007-03-27). ["http://www.austintexas.org/media/press_releases.php?id=210&category=5884" "March Madness Means Millions for Austin"] Check
value (help). "Austin Convention and Visitors Bureau"".|url=
- ↑ http://www.shaggybevo.com/board/showthread.php/33142-Austin-businesses-to-close-weekend-of-Texas-Relays
- ↑ http://www.statesman.com/news/content/news/stories/local/04/03/0403sixthstreet.html
- ↑ http://www.statesman.com/news/local/austin-welcomes-texas-relays-visitors-officials-say-481212.html?printArticle=y
- ↑ http://austin.eater.com/archives/2011/04/21/boardedup-bars-during-texas-relays-weekend-raise-eyebrows.php
- ↑ http://downtownaustinblog.org/2011/04/09/welcome-to-the-police-state-of-6ixth
- ↑ http://bbs.clutchfans.net/printthread.php?t=165761
- ↑ "2005 Entries Information". TexasSports.com.
- ↑ "2006 79th Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays schedule". Archived from the original on 26 September 2007.
- ↑ "200m Dash Results". www.branchsportstech.com. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- ↑ "800m Results". flotrack.org. 26 March 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- ↑ "400m Hurdles Results". flotrack.org. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- 1 2 Jon Mulkeen (28 March 2015). "Kiryu clocks wind-assisted 9.87 in 100m at Texas Relays". IAAF. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- ↑ "Discus Throw Results". www.texassports.com. 30 March 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
- 1 2 James Dunaway (1 April 2012). "Richards-Ross and Duncan impress at Texas Relays". IAAF. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- ↑ "Texas Relays 2012 Day 2 Results" (PDF). www.grfx.cstv.com. 29 March 2012. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- ↑ "200m Dash Results". www.branchsportstech.com. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- 1 2 "Women's Pole Vault Section A Univ/Coll (Final) Results". flotrack.org. 28 March 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- ↑ "2010 Texas Relays Day Three Notes". www.texassports.com. 2010-04-02. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ↑ probably wind-assisted
- ↑ "World leads by Phiri and relays squads the highlight in Austin - Texas Relays report". IAAF. 2011-04-10. Retrieved 2011-04-11.
- ↑ "Hammer Throw Results". www.texassports.com. 28 March 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
- ↑ "Javelin Throw Results". flotrack.org. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- ↑ "Women's 1600 Sprint Medley Relay Univ/Coll Invitational (Final) Results". flotrack.org. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
External links
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