Grand Slam (tennis)

Tennis
Grand Slam tournaments ATP World Tour Finals WTA Tour Championships ATP Masters 1000 WTA Premier tournaments Summer Olympics ATP 500 series ATP 250 series WTA International tournaments ATP Challenger Tour Finals ATP Challenger WTA 125s ITF Men's Circuit ITF Women's Circuit Wheelchair Tennis Masters Summer Paralympics No ATP/WTA Rankings Davis Cup Fed Cup World Team Cup Hopman Cup

The Grand Slam tournaments, also called majors, are the four most important annual tennis events. They offer the most ranking points,^[1] prize money, public and media attention, the greatest strength and size of field, and greater number of "best of" sets for men. The Grand Slam itinerary consists of the Australian Open in mid January, the French Open in May and June, Wimbledon in June and July, and the US Open in August and September. Each tournament is played over a period of two weeks. The Australian and United States tournaments are played on hard courts, the French on clay, and Wimbledon on grass. Wimbledon is the oldest, founded in 1877, followed by the US in 1881, the French in 1891, and the Australian in 1905. However, of these four, only Wimbledon was a major before 1924/25, the time when all four became designated Grand Slam tournaments.

The term Grand Slam also, and originally, refers to the achievement of winning all four major championships in a single calendar year within one of the five events: men's and women's singles; men's, women's, and mixed doubles. In doubles, one team may accomplish a Grand Slam playing together or one player may achieve it with different partners. The term "Grand Slam" without qualification refers to winning the four majors in a single calendar year.^[2][3][4]

Winning the four majors in consecutive tournaments but not in the same year is known as a Non-Calendar Year Grand Slam, while winning all four majors at any point during the course of a career is known as a Career Grand Slam. Winning the gold medal at the Summer Olympic Games in addition to the four majors in a one calendar year is known as a "Golden Grand Slam" or more commonly the "Golden Slam". Also, winning the Year-End Championship (known as ATP World Tour Finals for men's singles and doubles disciplines, and WTA Tour Championships for both women's disciplines) in the same period is known as a "Super Slam". Together, all four Majors in all three disciplines (singles, doubles, and mixed doubles) are called a "boxed set" of Grand Slam titles. No male or female player has won all twelve events in one calendar year, although a "career boxed set" has been achieved by three female players during their careers.

Origin of the term "Grand Slam"

The term slam for winning all of the tricks in the whist family card games (see also whist terms) is attested from early in the 17th century. Grand slam for all of the tricks, in contrast to small slam or little slam for all but one, dates from early in the 19th century.^[5] This use was inherited by contract bridge, a modern development of whist defined in 1925 that became very popular in Britain and America by 1930.

Grand slam has been used in golf since 1930, when Bobby Jones won the four major championships, two British and two American. Although John F. Kieran is widely credited with first applying the term "grand slam" to tennis, to describe the winning of all four major tennis tournaments in a calendar year, sports columnist Alan Gould had used the term in that connection almost two months before Kieran.^[6]

History

The possibility of being the reigning champion of all the current four Majors did not exist until 1924/25, when the International Lawn Tennis Federation designated the Australasian, French (before 1925 only open to members of French tennis clubs), British and American championship tournaments as the four Majors. Before that time only three events: Wimbledon, the World Hard Court Championships (held in Paris & once in Brussels) and the World Covered Court Championships (held in various locations) were considered the premier international tennis events by the ILTF.^[7][8] Tony Wilding of New Zealand won all three of those earlier majors in one year – 1913. It has been possible to complete a Grand Slam in most years and most disciplines since 1925. It was not possible from 1940 to 1945 because of interruptions at Wimbledon, the Australian and French opens due to the Second World War, the years from 1970 to 1985 when there was no Australian tournament in mixed doubles, and 1986 when there was no Australian Open at all.

The first definitive Grand Slam, of the current four majors, was accomplished when Don Budge won all four men's singles Majors in 1938. To date, 17 players have completed a Grand Slam, though only six in the most prestigious singles titles. Of these players, three have won multiple Grand Slams: Rod Laver accomplished the feat twice in men's singles; Margaret Court accomplished the feat three times, in two different disciplines – once in women's singles and twice in mixed doubles; and Esther Vergeer completed a grand slam twice in Women's wheelchair doubles.

The four Junior disciplines, boys' and girls' singles and doubles, provide limited opportunities to achieve a Grand Slam. Players are only eligible from age 13 to 18, with 18-year-olds likely to hold a physical advantage. Only Stefan Edberg has completed the Grand Slam in a Junior discipline.

Tournament details

Australian Open Dates: last fortnight of January Venue: Melbourne Park, Melbourne Current Men's Singles champion: Novak Djokovic Current Women's Singles champion: Angelique Kerber

French Open Dates: fortnight of late May / early June Venue: Stade Roland Garros, Paris Current Men's Singles champion: Stan Wawrinka Current Women's Singles champion: Serena Williams

Wimbledon Championships Dates: fortnight of late June / early July Venue: All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club, London Current Men's Singles champion: Novak Djokovic Current Women's Singles champion: Serena Williams

US Open Dates: fortnight of late August / early September Venue: USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, New York City Current Men's Singles champion: Novak Djokovic Current Women's Singles champion: Flavia Pennetta

Winners

Grand Slam champions

Per discipline (all-time) List of Grand Slam men's singles champions List of Grand Slam women's singles champions List of Grand Slam men's doubles champions List of Grand Slam women's doubles champions List of Grand Slam mixed doubles champions List of Grand Slam boys' singles champions List of Grand Slam boys' doubles champions List of Grand Slam girls' singles champions List of Grand Slam girls' doubles champions List of Wheelchair Tennis Champions

Per tournament (Open Era only) List of Australian Open champions List of French Open champions List of Wimbledon Open Era champions List of US Open (tennis) champions

Champions who completed the Grand Slam

Chronological

#	Year	Player	Discipline	Notes
1	1938	Don Budge	Men's singles	Part of a total of 6 consecutive titles
2	1951	Ken McGregor Frank Sedgman	Men's doubles	Part of a total of 7 consecutive titles (8 consecutive for Sedgman)
3	1953	Maureen Connolly	Women's singles	Part of 6 consecutive titles
4	1960	Maria Bueno	Women's doubles	With Christine Truman and Darlene Hard
5	1962	Rod Laver	Men's singles
6	1963	Margaret Court Ken Fletcher	Mixed doubles	Part of consecutive titles (Court 7, Fletcher 6)
7	1965	Margaret Court	Mixed doubles	With Roy Emerson, Ken Fletcher and Fred Stolle – part of 5 consecutive titles
8	1967	Owen Davidson	Mixed doubles	With Lesley Turner and Billie Jean King
9	1969	Rod Laver	Men's singles	Only player to complete the singles' Grand Slam twice
10	1970	Margaret Court	Women's singles	Six consecutive titles
11	1983	Stefan Edberg (in junior tennis)	Boys' singles	Only Junior to complete a Grand Slam
12	1984	Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver	Women's doubles	Eight consecutive titles
13	1988	Steffi Graf	Women's singles	Five consecutive titles
14	1998	Martina Hingis	Women's doubles	With Mirjana Lučić and Jana Novotná
15	2009	Esther Vergeer Korie Homan	Women's wheelchair doubles	Part of 14 consecutive titles for Vergeer
16	2011	Esther Vergeer Sharon Walraven	Women's wheelchair doubles	Part of consecutive titles (Vergeer 8, Walraven 7)
17	2013	Aniek van Koot Jiske Griffioen	Women's wheelchair doubles
18	2014	Stéphane Houdet	Men's wheelchair doubles	With Joachim Gérard and Shingo Kunieda
19	2014	Yui Kamiji Jordanne Whiley	Women's wheelchair doubles	Part of 5 consecutive titles

Per player

Player	Grand Slams
	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Total
Margaret Court	1		2	3
Rod Laver	2			2
Esther Vergeer (wheelchair tennis)		2
Don Budge	1			1
Ken McGregor		1
Frank Sedgman		1
Maureen Connolly Brinker	1
Maria Bueno		1
Ken Fletcher			1
Owen Davidson			1
Stefan Edberg (junior tennis)	1
Martina Navratilova		1
Pam Shriver		1
Steffi Graf	1
Martina Hingis		1
Korie Homan (wheelchair tennis)		1
Sharon Walraven (wheelchair tennis)		1
Aniek van Koot (wheelchair tennis)		1
Jiske Griffioen (wheelchair tennis)		1
Stéphane Houdet (wheelchair tennis)		1
Yui Kamiji (wheelchair tennis)		1
Jordanne Whiley (wheelchair tennis)		1

Non-calendar year Grand Slam

In 1982 the International Tennis Federation (ITF) broadened the definition of the Grand Slam as meaning any four consecutive major victories, including the ones spanning two calendar years.^[9] As defined in the constitution of the ITF: "The Grand Slam titles are the championships of Australia, France, the United States of America and Wimbledon. Players who hold all four of these titles at the same time achieve the Grand Slam".^[10] As this definition differs from the original definition of the Grand Slam as restricted to a single calendar year, there has been some controversy towards this redefinition in the tennis world.^[11][12] Subsequently, the ITF has distanced itself from the 1982 decision, reverting to the traditional calendar-year definition (when Martina Navratilova won the 1984 French Open to become the reigning champion of all four women's singles, the ITF awarded her $1 million Grand Slam bonus in recognition of her achievement.^[9] However subsequently, the ITF abandoned recognizing non-calendar year grand slams.

Combining the Grand Slam and non-calendar year Grand Slam, the total number of times that players achieved the feat (of being the reigning champion in all four majors) expands to 18.

Laver was the most recent male grand-slammer even by this more relaxed definition until 2013, when the Bryan brothers won Wimbledon while holding the other majors. But Laver still is the most recent singles male grand-slammer. Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde reached the final of the 1997 French Open holding all the other three titles, but lost to Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Daniel Vacek; in singles, Roger Federer in 2006 and 2007 and Novak Djokovic in 2011 repeated this, both ultimately losing the French Open final to Rafael Nadal. Djokovic also had the same feat in 2015, but lost to Stan Wawrinka in the French Open final as well. Nadal himself was prevented from achieving this feat by his own countryman David Ferrer, who defeated him in the quarterfinal of the Australian Open 2011, with Nadal previously having won the French Open, Wimbledon and US Open in 2010.

Men's doubles

• Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan (2012–13)
  • Four consecutive major titles from 2012 US Open to the 2013 Wimbledon.

Women's singles

• Martina Navratilova (1983–84)
  • Six consecutive major titles from 1983 Wimbledon to US Open 1984.

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last Major of the calendar year.

• Steffi Graf (1993–94)
  • Four consecutive major titles from 1993 French Open to the 1994 Australian Open.
• Serena Williams (2002–03, 2014–15)
  • Four consecutive major titles from 2002 French Open to the 2003 Australian Open.
  • Four consecutive major titles from 2014 US Open to 2015 Wimbledon.

Women's doubles

• Louise Brough (1949–50)
  • Four consecutive major titles from the 1949 French Championships to 1950 Australian Championships (three times with Margaret Osborne duPont and the 1950 Australian Championships won with Doris Hart).
• Pam Shriver and Martina Navratilova (1986–87)
  • Four consecutive major titles from 1986 Wimbledon to the 1987 French Open.
  • Navratilova also won the 1986 French Open with Andrea Temesvári, totaling 5 consecutive major titles for her.
• Gigi Fernández and Natasha Zvereva (1992–93)
  • Six consecutive major titles from the 1992 French Open to 1993 Wimbledon.
• Natasha Zvereva (1996–97)
  • Four consecutive major titles from the 1996 US Open to 1997 Wimbledon (three times with Gigi Fernández and the 1997 Australian Open won with Martina Hingis).
• Serena Williams and Venus Williams (2009–2010)
  • Four consecutive titles from 2009 Wimbledon to the 2010 French Open.

Mixed doubles

• Billie Jean King (1967–68)
  • Four consecutive major titles from 1967 French Championships to the 1968 Australian Championships (three times with Owen Davidson and the 1968 Australian Championships won with Dick Crealy).

Men's wheelchair doubles

• Stéphane Houdet (2009–2010)
  • Five consecutive titles from the 2009 French Open to 2010 French Open (the first two with Michaël Jeremiasz, the 2009 US Open won with Stefan Olsson and the last two with Shingo Kunieda)
• Shingo Kunieda (2014–2015)
  • Four consecutive titles from the 2014 Wimbledon to 2015 French Open (the first three with Stéphane Houdet and the 2015 French Open with Gordon Reid)

Career Grand Slam

The career achievement of all four major championships in one discipline is termed a Career Grand Slam in that discipline. Dozens of players have accomplished that (column two) and 17 have doubled it: won a second championship in each of the four majors in one discipline (column three). Two or more career championships in all four majors is sometimes called a "Multiple Slam Set". Three players have Multiple Slam Sets in two disciplines, one in three disciplines, so 22 players are counted in the table (column three). Their achievements are tabulated below.

Career Grand Slams by discipline

Discipline	Numbers of players
	Completed the Career GS	Completed at least 2
Men's singles	7 players (2 Golden)	2 players
Women's singles	10 players (2 Golden)	5 players
Men's doubles	21 players (14 as teams)	5 players (2 as a team)
Women's doubles	21 players (10 as teams)	8 players (6 as teams)
Mixed doubles	15 players (5 as teams)	4 players (2 as teams)

Seven men and ten women have won Career Grand Slams in singles play (rows one and two); among them two men and five women have at least two Career Grand Slams in singles (column three). Since the beginning of the open era, four men and six women have achieved this (Rod Laver, Andre Agassi, Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal; Margaret Court, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova).

Several singles players have won three major championships without achieving the Career Grand Slam:

• Australian Open: Henri Cochet, Helen Wills, Althea Gibson, Tony Trabert and Margaret Osborne duPont
• French Open: Frank Sedgman, Louise Brough Clapp, Pete Sampras, John Newcombe, Jimmy Connors, Boris Becker, Martina Hingis, Lindsay Davenport and Novak Djokovic
• Wimbledon: Ken Rosewall, Hana Mandlíková, Ivan Lendl, Monica Seles, Guillermo Vilas, Mats Wilander and Justine Henin
• US Open: Jean Borotra, Jack Crawford, Lew Hoad and Evonne Goolagong Cawley

Only six players have completed a Career Grand Slam in both singles and doubles, one male (Roy Emerson) and five female (Margaret Court, Doris Hart, Shirley Fry Irvin, Martina Navratilova and Serena Williams). Court, Hart and Navratilova are the only three players to have completed a "Career Boxed Set", winning all four titles in singles, doubles and mixed doubles; this has never been done by a male player.

The remainder of this section is a complete list, by discipline, of all players who have won the Career Grand Slam. Players are ordered chronologically by their completion of the Slam.

Men's singles

Seven men have won the four grand slam tournaments. Two of the seven men achieved a double career Slam.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Fred Perry	26	1934	1935	1934	1933
2	Don Budge	23	1938	1938	1937	1937
3	Rod Laver	24	1960	1962	1961	1962
4	Roy Emerson	27	1961	1963	1964	1961
5	Andre Agassi	29	1995	1999	1992	1994
6	Roger Federer	27	2004	2009	2003	2004
7	Rafael Nadal	24	2009	2005	2008	2010

Women's singles

Each woman's "first wins" in the four Majors are listed chronologically and their ages upon completion of the Slam are given in brackets. Five of the ten women achieved at least two career Slams, two of the ten have achieved three careers slams and Steffi Graf is the only player to achieve four career Slams.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Maureen Connolly Brinker	18	1953	1953	1952	1951
2	Doris Hart	28	1949	1950	1951	1954
3	Shirley Fry Irvin	29	1957	1951	1956	1956
4	Margaret Court	20	1960	1962	1963	1962
5	Billie Jean King	28	1968	1972	1966	1967
6	Chris Evert	28	1982	1974	1974	1975
7	Martina Navratilova	26	1981	1982	1978	1983
8	Steffi Graf	19	1988	1987	1988	1988
9	Serena Williams	21	2003	2002	2002	1999
10	Maria Sharapova	25	2008	2012	2004	2006

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last Major of the calendar year.

Men's doubles

At Men's Doubles, 21 players have won the career Slam including fourteen who "slammed" with one partner. The latter are listed first, as seven teams, ignoring any major wins with other partners. Five of the 21 men achieved at least a double career Slam at Men's Doubles, led by Roy Emerson and John Newcombe with triple Slams.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Adrian Quist	26	1936	1935	1935	1939
2	Frank Sedgman	24	1951	1951	1948	1950
3	Ken McGregor	23	1951	1951	1951	1951
4	Lew Hoad	21	1953	1953	1953	1956
	Ken Rosewall	22	1953	1953	1956	1956
6	Neale Fraser	25	1957	1958	1959	1957
7	Roy Emerson	25	1962	1960	1959	1959
8	John Newcombe	23	1965	1967	1965	1967
	Tony Roche	24	1965	1967	1965	1967
10	Bob Hewitt	37	1963	1972	1962	1977
11	John Fitzgerald	28	1982	1986	1989	1984
	Anders Järryd	29	1987	1983	1989	1987
13	Jacco Eltingh	28	1994	1995	1998	1994
	Paul Haarhuis	32	1994	1995	1998	1994
15	Todd Woodbridge	29	1992	2000	1993	1995
	Mark Woodforde	34	1992	2000	1993	1989
17	Jonas Björkman	32	1998	2005	2002	2003
18	Bob Bryan	30	2006	2003	2006	2005
	Mike Bryan	30	2006	2003	2006	2005
20	Daniel Nestor	35	2002	2007	2008	2004
21	Leander Paes	38	2012	1999	1999	2006

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last Major of the calendar year.

Women's doubles

At Women's Doubles, 21 players have won the career Slam including ten who "slammed" with one partner. Eight of the 22 achieved at least a double career Slam at Women's Doubles, led by Martina Navratilova with seven or more titles in each Major.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Louise Brough Clapp	27	1950	1946	1946	1942
2	Doris Hart	26	1949	1951	1951	1951
3	Shirley Fry Irvin	30	1957	1950	1951	1951
4	Maria Bueno	20	1960	1960	1958	1960
5	Margaret Court	22	1961	1964	1964	1963
	Lesley Turner Bowrey	21	1964	1964	1964	1961
7	Judy Tegart Dalton	32	1964	1966	1969	1970
8	/ Martina Navratilova	23	1980	1975	1976	1977
9	Kathy Jordan	21	1981	1980	1980	1981
	Anne Smith	21	1981	1980	1980	1981
11	Pam Shriver	21	1982	1984	1981	1983
12	Helena Suková	25	1990	1990	1987	1985
13	Gigi Fernández	28	1993	1991	1992	1988
	/ Natasha Zvereva	21	1993	1989	1991	1991
15	/ Jana Novotná	25	1990	1990	1989	1994
16	Martina Hingis	17	1997	1998	1996	1998
17	Serena Williams	19	2001	1999	2000	1999
	Venus Williams	20	2001	1999	2000	1999
19	Lisa Raymond	33	2000	2006	2001	2001
20	Sara Errani	27	2013	2012	2014	2012
	Roberta Vinci	31	2013	2012	2014	2012

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last Major of the calendar year.

Mixed doubles

At Mixed Doubles, a total of 15 players have won the career Slam, including five who "slammed" as a pair (won all four with same partner) — an odd number because Margaret Court has accomplished a career Grand Slam separately with Ken Fletcher and Marty Riessen. The other two of the five are Doris Hart and Frank Sedgman. Also three of the 15 players have accomplished multiple career Grand Slams in mixed doubles, led by Margaret Court's quadruple Slam.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Jean Borotra	29	1928	1927	1925	1926
2	Doris Hart	26	1949	1951	1951	1951
	Frank Sedgman	21	1949	1951	1951	1951
4	Margaret Court	20	1963	1963	1963	1961
5	Ken Fletcher	23	1963	1963	1963	1963
6	Owen Davidson	23	1965	1967	1967	1966
7	Billie Jean King	24	1968	1967	1967	1967
8	Marty Riessen	33	1969	1969	1975	1969
9	Bob Hewitt	39	1961	1970	1977	1979
10	Mark Woodforde	27	1992	1995	1993	1992
11	Todd Woodbridge	24	1993	1992	1994	1990
12	/ Martina Navratilova	46	2003	1974	1985	1985
13	Daniela Hantuchová	22	2002	2005	2001	2005
14	Mahesh Bhupathi	29	2006	1997	2002	1999
15	Cara Black	30	2010	2002	2004	2008

Boys singles

• Stefan Edberg (1983)

Boys doubles

• Mark Kratzmann (1983 French Open, Wimbledon & US Open; 1984 Australian Open)

Men wheelchair doubles

Wheelchair tennis Grand Slams are possible only in men's doubles and women's doubles.^{[nb 1]}

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Kunieda, ShingoShingo Kunieda (JPN)	24	2007	2008	2006	2007
2	Jeremiasz, MichaelMichael Jeremiasz (FRA)	32	2003	2009	2009	2005
3	Houdet, StéphaneStéphane Houdet (FRA)	40	2010	2007	2009	2009
4	Scheffers, MaikelMaikel Scheffers (NED)	28	2011	2008	2011	2010

Women wheelchair doubles

Wheelchair tennis Grand Slams are possible only in men's doubles and women's doubles.^{[nb 1]}

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Vergeer, EstherEsther Vergeer (NED)	27	2004	2007	2009	2005
	Homan, KorieKorie Homan (NED)	29	2009	2009	2009	2005
3	Walraven, SharonSharon Walraven (NED)	40	2011	2010	2010	2010
4	Griffioen, JiskeJiske Griffioen (NED)	27	2006	2008	2012	2006
5	van Koot, AniekAniek van Koot (NED)	23	2010	2013	2012	2013
6	Kamiji, YuiYui Kamiji (JPN)	20	2014	2014	2014	2014
	Whiley, JordanneJordanne Whiley (GRB)	22	2014	2014	2014	2014

Most consecutive Grand Slam tournament titles

Men's singles

• 6: Don Budge (from the 1937 Wimbledon to the 1938 U.S. Championships).

Women's singles

• 6: Maureen Connolly Brinker (from the 1952 Wimbledon to the 1953 U.S. Championships).
• 6: Margaret Court (from the 1969 US Open to the 1971 Australian Open).
• 6: Martina Navratilova (from the 1983 Wimbledon to the 1984 US Open).

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last Major of the calendar year.

Men's doubles

Team:

• 7: Ken McGregor and Frank Sedgman (from the 1951 Australian Championships to the 1952 Wimbledon)

Player:

• 8: Frank Sedgman (from the 1950 U.S. Championships to the 1952 Wimbledon)

Women's doubles

Team and Player:

• 8: Martina Navratilova and Pam Shriver (from the 1983 Wimbledon to the 1985 French Open)

Mixed doubles

Team:

• 6: Margaret Court and Ken Fletcher (from the 1963 Australian Championships to the 1964 French Championships)

Player:

• 7: Margaret Court (from the 1962 US Championships to the 1964 French Championships)

Men's wheelchair singles

• 13: Shingo Kunieda (from the 2007 Australian Open to the 2011 French Open)

Women's wheelchair singles

• 13: Esther Vergeer (from the 2005 French Open to the 2009 US Open)
• 7: Esther Vergeer (from the 2010 French Open to the 2012 Wimbledon)

Men's wheelchair doubles

Player:

• 5: Stéphane Houdet (from the 2009 French Open to the 2010 French Open)
• 5: Stéphane Houdet (from the 2014 Australian Open to the 2015 Australian Open)

Women's wheelchair doubles

Team:

• 7: Esther Vergeer and Sharon Walraven (from the 2010 Wimbledon to 2012 Australian Open)

Player:

• 14: Esther Vergeer (from the 2005 French Open to the 2009 US Open)
• 8: Esther Vergeer (from the 2010 French Open to the 2012 French Open)

Most consecutive Grand Slam singles finals

Men

Rank	Player	Cons. finals	From	To
1	Roger Federer	10	2005 Wimbledon Championships	2007 US Open
2	Roger Federer	8	2008 French Open	2010 Australian Open
3	Jack Crawford	7	1934 Australian Championships	1935 Wimbledon Championships
4	Don Budge	6	1937 Wimbledon Championships	1938 U.S. Championships
=	Rod Laver	6	1961 Wimbledon Championships	1962 U.S. Championships
6	Fred Perry	5	1934 Wimbledon Championships	1935 Wimbledon Championships
=	Frank Sedgman	5	1951 U.S. Championships	1952 U.S. Championships
=	Fred Stolle	5	1964 Wimbledon Championships	1965 Wimbledon Championships
=	Rafael Nadal	5	2011 French Open	2012 French Open
=	Novak Djokovic	5	2015 Australian Open	2016 Australian Open
11	Lew Hoad	4	1956 Australian Championships	1956 U.S. Championships
=	Rod Laver	4	1969 Australian Open	1969 US Open
=	Andre Agassi	4	1999 French Open	2000 Australian Open
=	Novak Djokovic	4	2011 Wimbledon Championships	2012 French Open

Women

Rank	Player	Cons. finals	From	To
1	Steffi Graf	13	1987 French Open	1990 French Open
2	Martina Navratilova	11	1985 French Open	1987 US Open
3	Maureen Connolly Brinker	6	1952 Wimbledon Championships	1953 US Championships
=	Margaret Court	6	1969 US Open	1971 Australian Open
=	Martina Navratilova	6	1983 Wimbledon Championships	1984 US Open
=	Chris Evert	6	1984 French Open	1985 Wimbledon Championships
=	/ Monica Seles	6	1991 US Open	1993 Australian Open
8	Margaret Court	5	1963 Wimbledon Championships	1964 Wimbledon Championships
=	Margaret Court	5	1965 Australian Championships	1966 Australian Championships
=	Steffi Graf	5	1993 Australian Open	1994 Australian Open
=	Martina Hingis	5	1997 Australian Open	1998 Australian Open

Most Grand Slam singles titles in a row (non-consecutive)

Helen Wills Moody won all 16 of the Grand Slam singles tournaments she played beginning with the 1924 U.S. Championships and extending to the 1933 Wimbledon Championships (not counting her defaults in the 1926 French and Wimbledon Championships). The first 15 of those were won without losing a set. During this period, she won 6 Wimbledons, 4 French Championships, and 6 U.S. Championships. She also won the 1924 Summer Olympics during this period. Moody never entered the Australian Championships.

Most Grand Slam mixed doubles titles in a row (non-consecutive)

Doris Hart won all 13 of the Grand Slam mixed doubles tournaments she played beginning with the 1951 French Championships and extending to the 1955 U.S. Championships. During this period, she won 5 Wimbledons, 3 French Championships, and 5 U.S. Championships.

Golden Slam

Tennis was an Olympic sport from the inaugural 1896 Summer Olympics through the 1924 Games, then was dropped for the next 64 years (except as a demonstration sport in 1968 and 1984) before returning in 1988. As there were only three Major championships designated by the International Lawn Tennis Federation before 1925, none of the tennis players who participated in the Olympics between 1896 and 1924 had a chance to complete a Golden Grand Slam. However although it didn't occur, there was a possibility to complete a Career Golden Grand Slam by winning the 1920 Olympics or 1924 Olympics plus each of the four grand slams, all of which were present from 1925 onwards. The term Golden Slam (initially "Golden Grand Slam") was coined in 1988.^[13]

Only one player has completed the Golden Slam:^[14][15]

Steffi Graf (1988 Australian Open, 1988 French Open, 1988 Wimbledon Championships, 1988 US Open & 1988 Olympic gold medal)

Non-calendar year Golden Slam

Winning four consecutive Grand Slam tournaments and Olympic event in the period of twelve months, although not in one year is called a Non-calendar year Golden Slam.^[16] Only Bob and Mike Bryan have achieved this by winning the 2012 Olympics, 2012 US Open, 2013 Australian Open, 2013 French Open and 2013 Wimbledon Championships. After they won the final at Wimbledon, this was coined the "Golden Bryan Slam".^[17]

• Note: Although Serena Williams held all 4 majors (winning consecutively all 4 majors from the 2014 US Open to the 2015 Wimbledon) and the 2012 Olympic Gold at the same time, it isn't considered a non-calendar year Golden Slam because she won her gold medal three years prior to the 12-month period where she held all 4 majors.

Career Golden Slam

A player who wins all four Grand Slam tournaments and the Olympic gold medal during his or her career is said to have achieved a Career Golden Slam. Serena Williams is the only player to have achieved a career golden slam in both singles and doubles.^[18]

#	Player	Discipline	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open	Olympics
1	Pam Shriver	Women's doubles	1982	1984	1981	1983	1988
2	Steffi Graf	Women's singles	1988	1987	1988	1988	1988
3	Gigi Fernández	Women's doubles	1993	1991	1992	1988	1992
4	Andre Agassi	Men's singles	1995	1999	1992	1994	1996
5	Todd Woodbridge	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996
	Mark Woodforde	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996
7	Serena Williams	Women's doubles	2001	1999	2000	1999	2000
	Venus Williams	Women's doubles	2001	1999	2000	1999	2000
9	Shingo Kunieda	Men's wheelchair doubles	2009	2008	2006	2007	2004
10	Korie Homan	Women's wheelchair doubles	2009	2009	2009	2005	2008
11	Esther Vergeer	Women's wheelchair doubles	2004	2007	2009	2005	2000
12	Daniel Nestor	Men's doubles	2002	2007	2009	2004	2000
13	Michaël Jeremiasz	Men's wheelchair doubles	2003	2009	2009	2005	2008
14	Stéphane Houdet	Men's wheelchair doubles	2010	2007	2009	2009	2008
15	Rafael Nadal	Men's singles	2009	2005	2008	2010	2008
16	Sharon Walraven	Women's wheelchair doubles	2011	2011	2010	2010	2008
17	Bob Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012
	Mike Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012
19	Serena Williams	Women's singles	2003	2002	2002	1999	2012

Super Slam

In 1970 a tournament was created to reunite the top male players of the season, which is today called the ATP World Tour Finals. In 1972 the women's tour introduced the same concept, now known as the WTA Tour Championships. Both are contested at the end of the year and are the last official competitions of the ATP and WTA seasons. Winning this event along with the four Grand Slams and the Olympic gold medal is nowadays known as completing the Super Slam.^[19][20][21] But this achievement has only been possible since 1988, when tennis returned to the Olympic calendar.

No player has ever completed the Super Slam in one season.

Non-calendar year Super Slam

Only one player has completed the Super Slam in the period of twelve months:

Steffi Graf (1987 WTA Tour Championships, 1988 Australian Open, 1988 French Open, 1988 Wimbledon Championships, 1988 US Open & 1988 Olympic gold medal)

• Note: Although Serena Williams held all 4 majors (winning consecutively all 4 majors from the 2014 US Open to the 2015 Wimbledon), the 2012 Olympic Gold and the 2014 WTA Tour Championships at the same time, it isn't considered a Non-calendar year Super Slam for not having been accomplished in a 12-month period.

Career Super Slam

The following players have completed the Super Slam during their career:

#	Player	Discipline	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open	Olympics	ATP / WTA / WTM YEC
1	Pam Shriver	Women's doubles	1982	1984	1981	1983	1988	1981
2	Steffi Graf	Women's singles	1988	1987	1988	1988	1988	1987
3	Gigi Fernández	Women's doubles	1993	1991	1992	1988	1992	1993
4	Andre Agassi	Men's singles	1995	1999	1992	1994	1996	1990
5	Todd Woodbridge	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996	1992
	Mark Woodforde	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996	1992
7	Esther Vergeer	Women's wheelchair doubles	2004	2007	2009	2005	2000	2001
8	Korie Homan	Women's wheelchair doubles	2009	2009	2009	2005	2008	2004
9	Daniel Nestor	Men's doubles	2002	2007	2009	2004	2000	2007
10	Michaël Jeremiasz	Men's wheelchair doubles	2003	2009	2009	2005	2008	2008
11	Stéphane Houdet	Men's wheelchair doubles	2010	2007	2009	2009	2008	2006
12	Sharon Walraven	Women's wheelchair doubles	2011	2011	2010	2010	2008	2010
13	Bob Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012	2003
	Mike Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012	2003
15	Serena Williams	Women's singles	2003	2002	2002	1999	2012	2001
16	Shingo Kunieda	Men's wheelchair doubles	2009	2008	2006	2007	2004	2012

Three Major tournament titles in a year

Players who have won three of the four Grand Slam tournaments in the same year. Jack Crawford, Lew Hoad, Martina Navratilova and Serena Williams won the first three events, but lost the last grand slam tournament.^{[nb 2]} Crawford, an asthmatic, won two of the first three sets of the 1933 U.S. Championships final against Fred Perry, then tired in the heat and lost the last two sets and the match.^[22]

Key

W

F

SF

QF

R#

RR

LQ (Q#)

A

P

Z#

PO

SF-B

F-S

G

NMS

NH

Won tournament; reached the Finals; Semifinals; Quarterfinals; Rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; competed at a Round Robin stage; reached a Qualification Round; absent from tournament event; played in a Davis Cup or Fed Cup Zonal Group (with its number indication) or Play-off; won a Bronze, Silver (F or S) or Gold medal at the Olympics; a downgraded Masters Series/1000 tournament (Not a Masters Series); or a tournament that was Not Held in a given year.

To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated either at the conclusion of a tournament, or when the player's participation in the tournament has ended.

Men's singles # Player Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open 1 Jack Crawford 1933 W W W F 2 Fred Perry 1934 W QF W W 3 Tony Trabert 1955 SF W W W 4 Lew Hoad 1956 W W W F 5 Ashley Cooper 1958 W SF W W 6 Roy Emerson 1964 W QF W W 7 Jimmy Connors 1974 W A[23] W W 8 Mats Wilander 1988 W W QF W 9 Roger Federer 2004 W 3R W W 10 Roger Federer 2006 W F W W 11 Roger Federer 2007 W F W W 12 Rafael Nadal 2010 QF W W W 13 Novak Djokovic 2011 W SF W W 14 Novak Djokovic 2015 W F W W

Women's singles # Player Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open 1 Helen Wills 1928 A W W W 2 Helen Wills 1929 A W W W 3 Margaret Court 1962 W W 2R W 4 Margaret Court 1965 W F W W 5 Margaret Court 1969 W W SF W 6 Billie Jean King 1972 A W W W 7 Margaret Court 1973 W W SF W 8 Martina Navratilova 1983 W 4R W W 9 Martina Navratilova 1984 SF W W W 10 Steffi Graf 1989 W F W W 11 Monica Seles 1991 W W A W 12 / Monica Seles 1992 W W F W 13 Steffi Graf 1993 F W W W 14 Steffi Graf 1995 A W W W 15 Steffi Graf 1996 A W W W 16 Martina Hingis 1997 W F W W 17 Serena Williams 2002 A W W W 18 Serena Williams 2015 W W W SF

Men's doubles # Player Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open 1 Jacques Brugnon 1928 W W W UR 2 John Van Ryn 1933 SF W W W 3 Jack Crawford 1935 W W W UR 4 John Bromwich 1950 W SF W W 5 Ken McGregor 1952 W W W UR Frank Sedgman 1952 W W W UR 7 Ken Rosewall 1953 W W W UR Lew Hoad 1953 W W W UR 9 Ken Rosewall 1956 W A W W Lew Hoad 1956 W F W W 11 Tony Roche 1967 W W QF W John Newcombe 1967 W W QF W 13 John Newcombe 1973 W W A W 14 Anders Järryd 1987 W W SF W 15 Anders Järryd 1991 3R W W W John Fitzgerald 1991 3R W W W 17 Jacco Eltingh 1998 W W W A 18 Bob Bryan 2013 W W W SF Mike Bryan 2013 W W W SF note: UR=Unknown Result. Please help us find this information.

Women's doubles # Player Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open 1 Margaret Osborne duPont 1946 A W W W Louise Brough 1946 A W W W 3 Margaret Osborne duPont 1949 A W W W Louise Brough 1949 A W W W 5 Louise Brough 1950 W F W W 6 Doris Hart 1951 A W W W Shirley Fry Irvin 1951 A W W W 8 Doris Hart 1952 A W W W Shirley Fry Irvin 1952 A W W W 10 Doris Hart 1953 A W W W Shirley Fry Irvin 1953 A W W W 12 Darlene Hard 1960 A W W W 13 Lesley Turner Bowrey 1964 W W W F 14 Nancy Richey 1966 W 2R W W 15 Betty Stöve 1972 A W W W 16 Margaret Court 1973 W W QF W Virginia Wade 1973 W W QF W 18 Martina Navratilova 1982 W W W SF 19 Martina Navratilova 1983 W A W W Pam Shriver 1983 W A W W 21 Martina Navratilova 1986 NH W W W 22 Martina Navratilova 1987 W W QF W Pam Shriver 1987 W W QF W 24 Helena Suková 1990 W W W F Jana Novotná 1990 W W W F 26 Gigi Fernández 1992 QF W W W Natasha Zvereva 1992 SF W W W 28 Gigi Fernández 1993 W W W SF Natasha Zvereva 1993 W W W SF 30 Gigi Fernández 1994 W W W SF Natasha Zvereva 1994 W W W SF 32 Natasha Zvereva 1997 W W W F 33 Jana Novotná 1998 A W W W 34 Virginia Ruano Pascual 2004 W W SF W Paola Suárez 2004 W W SF W 36 Serena Williams 2009 W 3R W W Venus Williams 2009 W 3R W W

Mixed doubles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Eric Sturgess	1949	A	W	W	W
2	Frank Sedgman	1951	A	W	W	W
	Doris Hart	1951	A	W	W	W
4	Frank Sedgman	1952	A	W	W	W
	Doris Hart	1952	A	W	W	W
6	Vic Seixas	1953	A	W	W	W
	Doris Hart	1953	A	W	W	W
8	Margaret Court	1964	W	W	F	W
9	Billie Jean King	1967	A	W	W	W
10	Marty Riessen	1969	W	W	QF	W
	Margaret Court	1969	W	W	SF	W
12	Bob Hewitt	1979	NH	W	W	W
13	Martina Navratilova	1985	NH	W	W	W
14	Mark Woodforde	1992	W	W	3R	W
15	Martina Hingis	2015	W	2R	W	W
	Leander Paes	2015	W	2R	W	W

Boys' singles Mark Kratzmann 1984: Australian Open, Wimbledon, US Open Nicolás Pereira 1988: French Open, Wimbledon, US Open Gaël Monfils 2004: Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon Boys' doubles Mark Kratzmann 1983: French Open, Wimbledon, US Open Simon Youl 1983: French Open, Wimbledon, US Open Jason Stoltenberg 1988: Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon Todd Woodbridge 1988: Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon Ben Ellwood 1994: Australian Open, Wimbledon, US Open Brendan Evans 2004: Australian Open, Wimbledon, US Open Scott Oudsema 2004: Australian Open, Wimbledon, US Open

Girls' singles Natalia Zvereva 1987: French Open, Wimbledon, US Open Magdalena Maleeva 1990: Australian Open, French Open, US Open Girls' doubles Beth Herr 1982: French Open, Wimbledon, US Open Corina Morariu 1995: Australian Open, French Open, US Open Ludmilla Varmuzova 1995: Australian Open, French Open, US Open Victoria Azarenka 2005: Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova 2006: Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon Urszula Radwańska 2007: French Open, Wimbledon, US Open

Men's wheelchair singles[24][nb 3][nb 1] # Player Year Australian Open French Open US Open 1 Shingo Kunieda 2007 W W W 2 Shingo Kunieda 2009 W W W 3 Shingo Kunieda 2010 W W W 4 Shingo Kunieda 2014 W W W 5 Shingo Kunieda 2015 W W W Men's wheelchair doubles # Player Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open 1 Stéphane Houdet 2009 SF W W W 2 Shingo Kunieda 2013 W W W SF 3 Shingo Kunieda 2014 W SF W W

Women's wheelchair singles[nb 1][nb 3] # Player Year Australian Open French Open US Open 1 Esther Vergeer 2002 W W W 2 Esther Vergeer 2006 W W W 3 Esther Vergeer 2007 W W W 4 Esther Vergeer 2009 W W W 5 Esther Vergeer 2011 W W W Women's wheelchair doubles # Player Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open 1 Esther Vergeer 2007 W W NH W 2 Sharon Walraven 2010 A W W W

Triple Crown

Winning singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles at one Grand Slam event is called a Triple Crown.^[25][26][27] It has become a rare accomplishment in tennis. This is partly because the final match in all three disciplines often takes place concurrently in the same day if not in consecutive days. Doris Hart for example attained her first Triple Crown after playing three Wimbledon final matches held in one single day.

Notes:

• This list excludes the 1909 triple crown of Jeanne Matthey and the 1920, 1921, 1922 and 1923 triple crown wins of Suzanne Lenglen. The French Championship tennis tournament at the time was a domestic competition not recognized as an international major. At the time the major clay court event (actual precursor of the French Open in its current international format) was the World Hard Court Championships, where Suzanne Lenglen also attained triple championship in 1921 and 1922).
• Also the 1941 triple championship of Alice Weiwers is not listed due to its disputed official status: French championships held in Vichy France from 1941 to 1945 are currently not recognized by Fédération Française de Tennis.

Men Total Player Year Triple champion of 3 times Don Budge 1937 Wimbledon 1938 Wimbledon 1938 US Championships 2 times Bill Tilden 1922 US Championships 1923 US Championships Frank Sedgman 1951 US Championships 1952 Wimbledon Neale Fraser 1959 US Championships 1960 US Championships 1 time Jack Hawkes 1926 Australian Championships Jean Borotra 1928 Australian Championships Jack Crawford 1932 Australian Championships Bobby Riggs 1939 Wimbledon Vic Seixas 1954 US Championships Ken Rosewall 1956 US Championships

Women Total Player Year Triple champion of 5 times Suzanne Lenglen 1920 Wimbledon 1922 Wimbledon 1925 French Championships 1925 Wimbledon 1926 French Championships Margaret Court 1963 Australian Championships 1964 French Championships 1965 Australian Championships 1969 Australian Open 1970 US Open 4 times Alice Marble 1938 US Championships 1939 Wimbledon 1939 US Championships 1940 US Championships Doris Hart 1951 Wimbledon 1952 French Championships 1952 Wimbledon 1954 US Championships 3 times Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman 1909 US Championships 1910 US Championships 1911 US Championships Mary Browne 1912 US Championships 1913 US Championships 1914 US Championships Daphne Akhurst Cozens 1925 Australian Championships 1928 Australian Championships 1929 Australian Championships Nancye Wynne Bolton 1940 Australian Championships 1947 Australian Championships 1948 Australian Championships Louise Brough Clapp 1947 US Championships 1948 Wimbledon 1950 Wimbledon Billie Jean King 1967 Wimbledon 1967 US Championships 1973 Wimbledon 2 times Mabel Cahill 1891 US Championships 1892 US Championships Helen Wills Moody 1924 US Championships 1928 US Championships 1 time Juliette Atkinson 1895 US Championships Molla Bjurstedt Mallory 1917 US Championships Helen Jacobs 1934 US Championships Simonne Mathieu 1938 French Championships Sarah Palfrey Cooke 1941 US Championships Margaret Osborne duPont 1950 US Championships Thelma Coyne Long 1952 Australian Championships Maureen Connolly Brinker 1954 French Championships Martina Navratilova 1987 US Open

Boxed Set

Another Grand Slam-related accomplishment is winning a "boxed set" of Grand Slam titles – which is at least one of every possible type of Major championship available to a player: the singles, doubles, and mixed doubles at all four Grand Slam events of the year. This has never been accomplished within a year or consecutively across two calendar years.

Career Boxed Set

The Career Boxed set refers to winning a set of all possible grand slam titles over the course of an entire career. No male player has completed this. Men who participate in top/elite level singles have played comparatively few doubles, and very few mixed doubles. So far, only three women have completed the boxed set during their careers:

Boxed Sets (minimum amount of each of all possible titles)	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
2	Margaret Court	22 (Pre-Open Era)	1960 (WS) 1961 (WD) 1963 (XD)	1962 (WS) 1964 (WD) 1963 (XD)	1963 (WS) 1964 (WD) 1963 (XD)	1962 (WS) 1963 (WD) 1961 (XD)
		31 (Post-Open Era)	1969 (WS) 1969 (WD) 1969 (XD)	1969 (WS) 1973 (WD) 1969 (XD)	1970 (WS) 1969 (WD) 1968 (XD)	1969 (WS) 1968 (WD) 1969 (XD)
1	Doris Hart	29	1949 (WS) 1950 (WD) 1949 (XD)	1950 (WS) 1948 (WD) 1951 (XD)	1951 (WS) 1947 (WD) 1951 (XD)	1954 (WS) 1951 (WD) 1951 (XD)
1	Martina Navratilova	47	1981 (WS) 1980 (WD) 2003 (XD)	1982 (WS) 1975 (WD) 1974 (XD)	1978 (WS) 1976 (WD) 1985 (XD)	1983 (WS) 1977 (WD) 1985 (XD)

Court is not only unique in having two boxed sets, but is also unique in the timing of her accomplishments. Her first boxed set was completed before the start of the open era, and she has a boxed set achieved solely within the open era.

Serena Williams and Martina Hingis have come closer than any other currently active player to joining this elite group. Both of them miss just two titles. Williams has yet to win the mixed doubles at the Australian and French Opens (finishing as the runner-up at the 1999 Australian Open and 1998 French Open), while Hingis needs the French Open singles and mixed doubles titles (finishing runner-up in singles at the 1997 and 1999 French Opens). Prior to Williams and Hingis, it was Billie Jean King who came close at completing a career boxed set. She only needed the Australian Open women's doubles title and although she reached the final twice (in 1965 and 1969), she failed to win the title.

Multiple Career Grand Slams

Of the many players who have managed to win a full set of four Majors, there is a small number who have gone on to win all four Majors a second or more times. The completion of "Multiple Career Grand Slams" or sometimes called "multiple slam sets" (MSS) has been achieved by only 22 unique players up to the end of the 2015 Wimbledon. MSS players can be found in each of the five tennis disciplines: men's or women's singles, men's or women's doubles, mixed doubles. It can also be found in women's wheelchair doubles. Of these, five players have completed MSS in more than one discipline: Roy Emerson, Martina Navratilova, Frank Sedgman and Serena Williams have MSS in two disciplines, Margaret Court has MSS in three disciplines.

This table shows each multiple occurrence of a complete MSS for each of the players who have accomplished multiple slams in a particular tennis discipline. The year shown for each of the four Majors is the year that particular Major win was repeated as part of that player's achievement of their second (all 22 players) and third (8 players) and fourth (4 players) and fifth through seventh (Martina Navratilova, in women's doubles) complete slam set of Major wins.

For example, the fourth row shows that Margaret Court completed her third career slam set in Women's Singles —winning each of the four majors three times— during the 1970 Wimbledon Championships (bold). More specific, she won: Australian open 11 times, the third in 1962; French Open five times, the third in 1969; Wimbledon three times (determines the maximum of sets), the third in 1970 and finally US Open five times, the third in 1969. Grey background shades lesser achievements by the same player in the same discipline (e.g., Court in the eighth row); yellow highlights the greatest achievement in the discipline (e.g., Graf in the third row).

Slam Sets completed, second and subsequent sets
(chronological sequence in column one)

	Name	Country	Discipline	MSS	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
09	Emerson, RoyRoy Emerson	AUS	Men's Singles	2	1963	1967	1965	1964
13	Laver, RodRod Laver	AUS	Men's Singles	2	1962	1969	1962	1969
34	Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf	GER	Women's Singles	4	1994	1995	1992	1995
15	Court, MargaretMargaret Court	AUS	Women's Singles	3	1962	1969	1970	1969
49	Williams, SerenaSerena Williams	USA	Women's Singles	3	2007	2015	2009	2008
21	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Singles	2	1983	1984	1979	1984
22	Evert, ChrisChris Evert	USA	Women's Singles	2	1984	1975	1976	1976
06	Court, MargaretMargaret Court	AUS	Women's Singles	2	1961	1964	1965	1965
30	Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf	FRG	Women's Singles	2	1989	1988	1989	1989
31	Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf	GER	Women's Singles	3	1990	1993	1991	1993
42	Williams, SerenaSerena Williams	USA	Women's Singles	2	2005	2013	2003	2002
16	Emerson, RoyRoy Emerson	AUS	Men's Doubles	3	1969	1962	1971	1965
18	Newcombe, JohnJohn Newcombe	AUS	Men's Doubles	3	1971	1973	1968	1973
01	Sedgman, FrankFrank Sedgman	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1952	1952	1951	1951
04	Fraser, NealeNeale Fraser	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1958	1960	1961	1960
10	Stolle, FredFred Stolle	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1964	1968	1964	1966
14	Rosewall, KenKen Rosewall	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1956	1968	1956	1969
43	Bryan, BobBob Bryan	USA	Men's Doubles	2	2007	2013	2011	2008
44	Bryan, MikeMike Bryan	USA	Men's Doubles	2	2007	2013	2011	2008
07	Emerson, RoyRoy Emerson	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1966	1961	1961	1960
17	Newcombe, JohnJohn Newcombe	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1967	1969	1966	1971
28	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	7	1988	1988	1986	1987
29	Shriver, PamPam Shriver	USA	Women's Doubles	4	1985	1988	1984	1987
35	Zvereva, NatashaNatasha Zvereva	BLR	Women's Doubles	3	1997	1993	1993	1995
12	Court, MargaretMargaret Court	AUS	Women's Doubles	2	1962	1965	1969	1968
32	Fernández, GigiGigi Fernández	USA	Women's Doubles	2	1994	1992	1993	1990
36	Novotná, JanaJana Novotná	CZE	Women's Doubles	2	1995	1991	1990	1997
37	Williams, SerenaSerena Williams	USA	Women's Doubles	2	2003	2010	2002	2009
38	Williams, VenusVenus Williams	USA	Women's Doubles	2	2003	2010	2002	2009
50	Hingis, MartinaMartina Hingis	SUI	Women's Doubles	2	1998	2000	1998	2015
19	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	2	1982	1982	1979	1978
20	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	3	1983	1984	1981	1980
23	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	4	1984	1985	1982	1983
25	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	5	1985	1986	1983	1984
26	Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	6	1987	1987	1984	1986
24	Shriver, PamPam Shriver	USA	Women's Doubles	2	1983	1985	1982	1984
27	Shriver, PamPam Shriver	USA	Women's Doubles	3	1984	1987	1983	1986
33	Zvereva, NatashaNatasha Zvereva	BLR	Women's Doubles	2	1994	1992	1992	1992
11	Court, MargaretMargaret Court	AUS	Mixed Doubles	4	1969	1969	1968	1964
02	Hart, DorisDoris Hart	USA	Mixed Doubles	2	1950	1952	1952	1952
03	Sedgman, FrankFrank Sedgman	AUS	Mixed Doubles	2	1950	1952	1952	1952
40	Bhupathi, MaheshMahesh Bhupathi	IND	Mixed Doubles	2	2009	2012	2005	2005
05	Court, MargaretMargaret Court	AUS	Mixed Doubles	2	1964	1964	1965	1962
08	Court, MargaretMargaret Court	AUS	Mixed Doubles	3	1965	1965	1966	1963
41	Vergeer, EstherEsther Vergeer	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	3	2012	2012	2011	2011
45	Griffioen, JiskeJiske Griffioen	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2007	2013	2013	2007
51	van Koot, AniekAniek van Koot	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2013	2013	2013	2015
39	Vergeer, EstherEsther Vergeer	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2011	2011	2010	2010
48	Houdet, StéphaneStéphane Houdet	FRA	Men's wheelchair doubles	3	2015	2010	2014	2014
47	Kunieda, ShingoShingo Kunieda	JPN	Men's wheelchair doubles	2	2008	2010	2013	2014
46	Houdet, StéphaneStéphane Houdet	FRA	Men's wheelchair doubles	2	2014	2009	2013	2011

By discipline (numbers of players and table entries)

• Men's Singles (2 people; 2 entries)
• Women's Singles (5 people; 9 entries)
• Men's Doubles (8 people; 10 entries)
• Women's Doubles (9 people; 17 entries)
• Mixed Doubles (4 people, 6 entries)
• Men's Wheelchair Doubles (2 people; 3 entries)^{[nb 1]}
• Women's Wheelchair Doubles (3 people; 4 entries)^{[nb 1]}

Pro Slam

Before the Open Era began in 1968, only amateur players were allowed to compete in the four majors. Many male top players "went pro" in order to win prize money legally, competing on a professional world tour comprising completely different events.^[28] From 1927 through 1967, the three oldest pro events were considered "majors" of the pro tour: the U.S. Pro Tennis Championships, French Pro Championship and Wembley Championships.^[29][30] A player who won all three in a calendar year was considered to achieve a "Professional Grand Slam", or "Pro Slam".^[29][30] The feat was accomplished twice:

Ken Rosewall in 1963;^[31]

Rod Laver in 1967.^[32]

Three other players won those three major trophies during their pro careers: Ellsworth Vines, Hans Nüsslein and Don Budge. The pro slams did not have a women's draw.

See also

• List of Grand Slam related tennis records
• ATP World Tour records
• WTA Tour records
• Tennis records of the Open Era – Men's Singles
• Tennis records of the Open Era – Women's Singles
• Tennis records of All Time – Men's Singles

Notes

1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Notwithstanding year when the US Open did not take place due to date clashes with the Paralympics.
2. ↑ In 1984, the Australian Open was the last event held, rather than the first.
3. 1 2 Until 2016, Wimbledon have never hosted singles tournament for wheelchairs.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Grand Slam (tennis).

• Official website of the Australian Open
• Official website of the French Open
• Official website of Wimbledon
• Official website of the US Open
• All-times Grand Slam tournaments finals – Reference book.

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National members of the International Tennis Federation Africa (CAT) North Africa ALG EGY LBA MTN MAR TUN West Africa BEN BUR CPV CIV DJI GAM GHA GBS GUI KM LBR MLI NIG NGR SEN SLE TOG Central Africa CMR CAF CGO COD GAB GEQ East Africa BDI ERI ETH KEN RWA SEY SOM SUD TAN UGA South Africa ANG BOT LES MAD MAW MRI MOZ NAM RSA SWZ ZAM ZIM Asia (ATF) AFG BRN BAN BHU BRU CAM CHN TPE HKG IND INA IRI IRQ JPN JOR KAZ DPR KOR KUW KGZ LAO LIB MAC MAS MDV MGL MYA NEP OMA PAK PLE PHI QAT KSA SIN SRI SYR TJK THA TKM UAE UZB VIE YEM Europe (TE) ALB AND ARM AUT AZE BLR BEL BIH BUL CRO CYP CZE DEN EST ESP FIN FRA MKD GEO GBR GER GRE HUN ICL IRL ISR ITA KOS LAT LTU LUX LIE MLT MDA MON MNE NED NOR POL POR ROU RUS SMR SRB SVK SLO SWE SUI TUR UKR Central America (COTECC) ARU BAH BAR BIZ BER BES CRC CUB CUW DOM ESA GRN GUA HAI HON JAM MEX NCA PAN PUR LCA VIN SUR TTO ISV South America (COSAT) ARG BOL BRA COL CHI ECU PAR PER URU VEN Oceania (OTF) ASA AUS COK FIJ GUM KIR MHL FSM NRU NZL NFK NMI PLW PNG SAM SOL TGA TUV VAN North America CAN USA Former members Yugoslav (YUG) Netherlands Antilles (AHO) Major events: Olympics Grand Slam

World championships Olympic sports Team Association football men men's club women women's club Basketball men women Beach volleyball Curling Handball men women Field hockey men women Ice hockey men women Rugby Sevens Volleyball men women Water polo Individual Archery Aquatic sports Athletics outdoor race walking Amateur boxing Badminton men women mixed individual Biathlon Bobsleigh and skeleton Canoeing slalom sprint Cycling BMX mountain bike World Championships World Cup road track Equestrianism Equestrian Games dressage eventing show jumping Fencing Golf men women Gymnastics artistic rhythmic trampolining Ice skating figure speed short track Judo Luge artificial track natural track Modern pentathlon Rowing Sailing Shooting Skiing alpine nordic freestyle snowboarding Table tennis Taekwondo Triathlon Weightlifting Wrestling Discontinued American football men women Baseball men women Basque pelota Cricket men's world cup women's world cup Lacrosse men women indoor Polo Roller hockey men women Softball men women Paralympic sports Team Blind Football Cerebral Palsy Football Goalball Ice sledge hockey Sitting Volleyball Wheelchair basketball Wheelchair Curling Wheelchair rugby Individual Athletics Cycling Track Cycling Road Cycling Judo Powerlifting Skiing Alpine Nordic Shooting Swimming Table tennis Wheelchair Fencing Cue sports Carom billiards Three-cushion individual team artistic five-pin English billiards Crokinole Pocket billiards eight-ball nine-ball ten-ball straight pool Snooker six-red ladies Mind sports Backgammon Chess men women Go Scrabble Sudoku E-sports ESWC Dota 2 League of Legends Motorsport Aeroplane sport Aerobatic Aerobatic GP Air Race Alternative energy Shell Eco-marathon Solar car Electric car Formula One Karting Powerboating F1 offshore Radio controlled racing 1:10 Electric Off-Road Rallying WRC WRC-2 WRC-3 rally raid Rallycross Sports car endurance Touring car Motorcycle sports Endurance Enduro Ice racing individual team Grand Prix Production superbike supersport Motocross individual nation Supercross sidecar Sidecar Speedway (individual team) trials Other sports Team Amputee Football Australian Football 3X3 Basketball Bandy men women Ball hockey Beach handball Beach soccer Canoe polo DanceSport Formation Latin Fistball men women Flag football Floorball Futsal men women Inline hockey FIRS men IIHF men Kabaddi Korfball Minifootball Netball Padel tennis Ringette Roller derby Rugby league men club women Rugby union men women Sailing Yachts Dinghies Sepaktakraw Synchronized skating Individual Aikido Air sports Ballooning Gliding Parachuting Paragliding Arm wrestling Athletics cross country half marathon indoor 100 km Masters Athletics Bowling Tenpin Bowls Indoor Cheerleading Cycling cross country marathon cyclo-cross Darts Hapkido Gymnastics acrobatic aerobic Inline speed skating Karate Kowat Alrami Kurash Kendo Kickboxing Kung Fu Marathon canoeing Muaythai Orienteering foot ski mountain bike O-Sport Pencak Silat Powerlifting Blind Powerlifting Professional boxing men women Mounted games Racquetball Sambo Savate Skiing flying Squash individual doubles team Sumo Roller skating artistic Shuttlecock Ski mountaineering Soft Tennis Sport climbing Surfing Swimming short course Masters Swimming Table Football Vovinam Water skiing Wushu Yoga Yo-yo Zurkhaneh Sports