Swiss federal election, 1878

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The 48 electoral districts

Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 27 October 1878. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.[1]

Electoral system

The 135 members of the National Council were elected in 48 single- and multi-member constituencies using a three-round system. Candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency.[2] There was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population.[2]

Results

Voter turnout was highest in Schaffhausen (where voting was compulsory) at 95.1% and lowest in Schwyz at 26.7%.

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Radical Left 34.857–6
Catholic Right 26.337+4
Liberal Centre 23.226+6
Democratic Group 9.410–5
Evangelical Right 5.15+3
Socialists 0.200
Independents 1.000
Total360,5421001350
Registered voters/turnout634,08056.9
Source: BFS (seats)

References

  1. Elections to the National Council 1848–1917: Distribution of seats by party or political orientation BFS
  2. 1 2 Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1886 ISBN 9783832956097
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