St James' Church, Church Kirk
St James' Church, Church Kirk |
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St James' Church from the southwest |
St James' Church, Church Kirk Location in the Borough of Hyndburn |
Coordinates: 53°45′27″N 2°23′38″W / 53.7576°N 2.3940°W / 53.7576; -2.3940 |
OS grid reference |
SD 741 291 |
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Location |
St James' Road, Church, Hyndburn, Lancashire |
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Country |
England |
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Denomination |
Anglican |
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Website |
St James, Church Kirk |
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Architecture |
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Status |
Parish church |
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Functional status |
Active |
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Heritage designation |
Grade II* |
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Designated |
9 March 1984 |
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Architectural type |
Church |
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Style |
Gothic, Georgian, Gothic Revival |
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Completed |
1896 |
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Specifications |
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Materials |
Sandstone, slate roof |
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Administration |
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Parish |
Church (or Church Kirk) |
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Deanery |
Accrington |
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Archdeaconry |
Blackburn |
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Diocese |
Blackburn |
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Province |
York |
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Clergy |
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Rector |
Revd Neville Ashton |
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Laity |
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Churchwarden(s) |
Kenneth McLoughlin, Brenda Maple, Joan Houston, John Broadley |
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St James' Church is in St James' Road, Church, Hyndburn, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Accrington, the archdeaconry of Blackburn, and the diocese of Blackburn.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[2]
History
A church has been on the site since 642 AD,[3] and the site is traditionally associated with St Oswald.[4] The tower dates from the late medieval period, and the nave was built in 1804–05.[2] The parapet was added to the tower in 1844. In 1895–96 the chancel was built, and tracery was installed in the nave windows. The stained glass in the south nave windows was replaced in 1918 following damage caused by an explosion in a nearby ammunition factory.[4] The tower was damaged by fire in 1983.[2]
Architecture
Exterior
The church is constructed in sandstone with slate roofs. In the body of the church the stone is coursed, but in the tower it is uncoursed and roughly hewn. The plan consists of a five-bay nave, a three-bay chancel, and a west tower. The tower is supported by buttresses, and has a low rectangular west door, above which is a three-light Perpendicular window. There are Perpendicular bell openings on three sides of the tower, and a clock on the fourth side. The parapet is embattled.[2] The nave is in two storeys, with two tiers of windows along the sides. These are round-arched, in Georgian style, and contain tracery from the Victorian period.[4] The chancel windows are arched with tracery.[2]
Interior
Inside the church are galleries on three sides, carried on octagonal cast iron columns with fluting and roundels in the capitals. At the west end is a pair of staircases. The ceiling is flat.[2] The reredos was made by Powell's in 1909, and is made using the opus sectile technique. The font is Perpendicular in style. In the south wall of the nave are two sets of windows with stained glass depicting the Four Evangelists. These are made by Morris & Co. in 1918, and are copies of the originals of 1891 that were damaged in the explosion. On the south side of the chancel are windows of 1927 by B. D. Walmsley.[4] There is a ring of eight bells, all cast in 1865–67 by John Warner & Sons.[5]
See also
References
- ↑ St James, Church Kirk, Church of England, retrieved 19 November 2013
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Historic England, "Church of St James, Church, Hyndburn (1072728)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 November 2013
- ↑ The Parish of Church, Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerks, retrieved 19 November 2013
- 1 2 3 4 Hartwell, Clare; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2009) [1969], Lancashire: North, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 228–229, ISBN 978-0-300-12667-9
- ↑ Church, S James, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, retrieved 19 November 2013
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| Grade I |
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- St Michael, Aughton
- St Mary, Barnoldswick
- St Peter and St Paul, Bolton-by-Bowland
- St Michael, Bracewell
- St Helen, Churchtown
- St Bartholomew, Colne
- All Hallows, Great Mitton
- St John, Gressingham
- St Cuthbert, Halsall
- St Patrick, Heysham
- St Peter, Heysham
- St Margaret, Hornby
- Lancaster Priory
- Old St Leonard, Langho
- St Wilfrid, Melling
- Pleasington Priory
- St Walburge, Preston
- St Wilfrid, Ribchester
- St Michael, St Michael's on Wyre
- St Leonard, Samlesbury
- St Andrew, Slaidburn
- St Saviour, Stydd
- St John, Tunstall
- St Thomas, Upholland
- St Mary and All Saints, Whalley
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| | Grade II* |
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- St Michael and All Angels, Altcar
- St James, Altham
- St John, Arkholme
- St Michael and All Angels, Ashton-on-Ribble
- Blackburn Cathedral
- St Mark, Blackburn
- St Silas, Blackburn
- Sacred Heart, Blackpool
- Holy Trinity, Bolton-le-Sands
- St Paul, Brookhouse
- St John the Baptist, Broughton
- St Peter, Burnley
- St John the Baptist, Burscough
- St Bartholomew, Chipping
- St George, Chorley
- St James, Church
- St Laurence, Chorley
- St Mary Magdalene, Clitheroe
- St John the Evangelist, Crawshawbooth
- St Peter, Darwen
- St Leonard, Downham
- Euxton Parish Church
- St Mary, Goosnargh
- St Bartholomew, Great Harwood
- St Michael, Kirkham
- Lancaster Cathedral
- St John, Lancaster
- St Andrew, Leyland
- St Cuthbert, Lytham
- St John, Lytham
- St Helen, Overton
- St Nicholas, Newchurch
- St Mary, Newchurch in Pendle
- St Peter and St Paul, Ormskirk
- St Cuthbert, Over Kellet
- St Mary, Penwortham
- St John, Pilling
- St Chad, Poulton-le-Fylde
- St George, Preston
- St Ignatius, Preston
- St John, Preston
- St Mark, Preston
- St Peter, Preston
- St Wilfrid, Preston
- St John, Silverdale
- St Mary, Tarleton
- St James, Tatham
- St Helen, Waddington
- St Leonard, Walton-le-Dale
- St Michael, Whittington
- St Anne, Woodplumpton
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| | Grade II |
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- St Andrew, Accrington
- St James, Accrington
- Christ Church, Adlington
- St Paul, Adlington
- St Andrew, Ashton-on-Ribble
- St Leonard, Balderstone
- All Saints, Barnacre
- St Lawrence, Barton
- Holy Trinity, Blackburn
- Holy Trinity, Blackpool
- St John, Blackpool
- St Mary and St Michael, Bonds
- St Mary, Borwick
- St John, Bretherton
- St James, Briercliffe
- St James, Brindle
- St Andrew, Burnley
- St Mary, Burnley
- St Stephen, Burnley
- Capernwray Chapel
- Christ Church, Bacup
- Christ Church, Chatburn
- St Chad, Claughton
- St Andrew, Cleveleys
- St Paul, Constable Lee
- St Saviour, Cuerden
- St Cuthbert, Darwen
- St Mark, Dolphinholme
- St John, Ellel
- St Paul, Farington
- Immanuel, Feniscowles
- St Mary, Fleetwood
- St Peter, Fleetwood
- St Thomas, Garstang
- Christ Church, Glasson
- St Michael, Grimsargh
- St Ambrose's Church, Grindleton
- St Wilfrid, Halton-on-Lune
- All Saints, Higher Walton
- Holy Trinity, Hoghton
- St John the Divine, Holme Chapel
- All Saints with St John Baptist, Ightenhill
- Christ Church, Lancaster
- St Thomas, Lancaster
- St Peter, Leck
- St Paul, Longridge
- St Peter, Mawdesley
- St Mary's Church, Mellor
- Holy Trinity, Morecambe
- St John the Divine, Morecambe
- St Laurence, Morecambe
- St Paul, Nelson
- Immanuel, Oswaldtwistle
- St Leonard's, Padiham
- Nazareth Unitarian, Padiham
- St John, Poulton-le-Fylde
- St Oswald, Preesall
- Carey Baptist Church, Preston
- City Church, Preston
- Emmanuel, Preston
- Fishergate Baptist Church, Preston
- Moor Park Methodist Church, Preston
- Preston Central Methodist Church
- All Saints, Preston
- St Joseph, Preston
- St Luke, Preston
- St Mary, Preston
- St Paul, Preston
- St Thomas, Preston
- St Thomas of Canterbury and the English Martyrs Church, Preston
- St Peter, Quernmore
- St John, Rawtenstall
- St Anne, St Anne's-on-the-Sea
- St Thomas, St Anne's-on-the-Sea
- St Peter, Scorton
- St Paul, Scotforth
- St Anne, Singleton
- St Paul, Skelmersdale
- St Luke, Slyne with Hest
- Church of the Good Shepherd, Tatham
- St Oswald, Warton
- St Michael, Weeton
- Christ Church, Wesham
- St Luke, Winmarleigh
- St John the Evangelist, Worsthorne
- St Nicholas, Wrea Green
- St James, Wrightington Bar
- St John the Evangelist, Yealand Conyers
- St Mary, Yealand Conyers
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| Grade I | |
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| Grade II* | |
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| Grade II | |
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| Unlisted | |
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