List of Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy launches
This is a list of missions, historic and planned, for the SpaceX Falcon 9 family of launch vehicles. The four versions of the rocket are the Falcon 9 v1.0 (now retired), Falcon 9 v1.1 (now retired), Falcon 9 v1.1 Full Thrust, and the in-development Falcon Heavy.
Notable missions
Maiden launch
The Falcon 9 maiden launch occurred on June 4, 2010 and was deemed a success, placing the test payload within 1 percent of the intended orbit. The second stage engine performed a short second burn to demonstrate its multiple firing capability.[1]
The rocket experienced, "a little bit of roll at liftoff" as Ken Bowersox from SpaceX put it. This roll had stopped prior to the craft reaching the top of the tower.[2] The second stage began to slowly roll near the end of its burn which was not expected.[1]
The halo from the venting of propellant from the Falcon 9 second stage as it rolled in space could be seen from all of Eastern Australia and some believed it to be a UFO.[3][4]
COTS Demo Flight 1
The next launch attempt for Falcon 9 was COTS Demo Flight 1, with an operational Dragon module. The launch took place on December 8, 2010.[5] The flight placed the Dragon capsule in a roughly 300-kilometer (190 mi) orbit. After two orbits, the capsule re-entered the atmosphere to be recovered off the coast of Mexico.[6] This flight tested the pressure vessel integrity, attitude control using the Draco engines, telemetry, guidance, navigation, control systems, the PICA-X heat shield, and parachutes at speed. The test payload for this flight was a wheel of cheese. The flight was a success on first attempt.
COTS Demo Flight 2
This flight was the first fully commercially developed launcher to deliver a payload to the International Space Station. This launch combined COTS 2 and 3 missions that included berthing with ISS. It was also the first night launch of Falcon 9.[7]
The first launch attempt, on May 19, 2012 resulted in a countdown abort on the pad at T−00:00:00.5.[8] Chamber pressure on one of the engines was observed by onboard computers as being outside nominal parameters; therefore the launch was automatically aborted after main engine ignition, but before liftoff. Following the countdown abort, representatives stated that the next attempt was scheduled for May 22, 2012 at 03:44 EDT (07:44 GMT) or May 23, 2012 at 03:22 EDT (07:22 GMT). The second attempt was successful.[9][10]
CRS-1
The first operational cargo resupply mission to ISS was launched on October 7, 2012 at 8:35 PM EST. At 76 seconds after liftoff, engine 1 of the first stage suffered a loss of pressure which caused an automatic shutdown of that engine. The remaining eight first-stage engines continued to burn and the Dragon capsule reached orbit successfully. Due to safety regulations required by NASA, the secondary Orbcomm-2 satellite payload was released into a lower-than-intended orbit, and subsequently declared a total loss.[11]
Engine anomaly on one of the nine engines on the Falcon 9 first stage during the ascent after 1 min 19 sec flight resulted in automatic engine shutdown and a longer first-stage burn on the remaining eight engines to complete orbital insertion. This was the first demonstration of SpaceX Falcon 9 "engine out" capability in flight.[12][13] NASA requires a greater-than-99% estimated probability that the stage of any secondary payload on a similar orbital inclination to the Station will reach it's orbital goal above the station. Due to the original engine failure, the Falcon 9 used more fuel than intended, bringing this estimate down to around 95%. Because of this, the second stage did not attempt another burn, and Orbcomm-G2 was deployed into a rapidly decaying orbit[11][14] and burned up in Earth's atmosphere within 4 days after the launch.[15][16] The mission continued to rendezvous and berth the Dragon capsule with the ISS where the ISS crew unloaded its payload and reloaded it with cargo for return to Earth.
First flight of Falcon 9 v1.1
SpaceX launched the maiden flight of the Falcon 9 v1.1—an essentially new launch vehicle, much larger and with greater thrust than Falcon 9 v1.0—on September 29, 2013, a demonstration launch.[17] Although the rocket carried CASSIOPE as a primary payload, CASSIOPE had a payload mass that is very small relative to the rocket's capability, and it did so at a discounted rate—approximately 20% of the normal published price for SpaceX Falcon 9 LEO missions—because the flight was a technology demonstration mission for SpaceX.[18][19][20]
After the second stage separated from the booster stage, SpaceX conducted a novel flight test, wherein the booster attempted to reenter the lower atmosphere in a controlled manner and decelerate to a simulated over-water landing.[21] The test was successful, but the booster stage was not recovered. This was the first high-altitude, high-velocity Falcon 9 booster landing tests.
First version 1.1 FT and first successful landing
On December 21, 2015, the Falcon 9 successfully launched a constellation of 11 Orbcomm-OG2 second-generation satellites.[22] This was the 20th launch of the Falcon 9. Flight 20 was also the first flight of the upgraded Falcon 9 full thrust. The first stage successfully landed at SpaceX Landing Zone 1 at Cape Canaveral, the first successful recovery of a rocket first stage that launched a payload to orbit.[23]
Launch history
Flight № | Date and time (UTC) | Type | Launch Complex | Payload | Orbit | Customer | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | June 4, 2010, 18:45 | v1.0[24] | CC LC40 | Dragon Spacecraft Qualification Unit | LEO | SpaceX | Success |
1st flight of Falcon 9 v1.0[1] | |||||||
2 | December 8, 2010, 15:43[25] | v1.0[24] | CC LC40 | NASA COTS – Demo 1, 2 Cubesats[26] | LEO | NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services, National Reconnaissance Office | Success |
Maiden flight of Dragon Capsule; 3 hours, testing of maneuvering thrusters and reentry[27] | |||||||
3 | May 22, 2012, 07:44[28] | v1.0[24] | CC LC40 | NASA COTS – Demo C2+[29] | LEO | NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services | Success[30] |
Launch was scrubbed on first attempt, second launch attempt was successful.[9] | |||||||
4 | October 8, 2012, 00:34[31] | v1.0[24] | CC LC40 | Primary payload: SpaceX CRS-1[32] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Success |
Secondary payload: Orbcomm-OG2[33] | LEO | Orbcomm | Failure[15][34] | ||||
CRS-1 successful, but the secondary payload was inserted into abnormally low orbit and lost due to Falcon 9 boost stage engine failure, ISS visiting vehicle safety rules, and the primary payload owner's contractual right to decline a second ignition of the second stage under some conditions.[15][16] | |||||||
5 | March 1, 2013, 15:10[35] | v1.0[24] | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-2[36][37][38] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Success |
Final scheduled flight of Falcon 9 v1.0 vehicle.[39] | |||||||
6 | September 29, 2013, 16:00[20] | v1.1[24] | VAFB SLC-4E | CASSIOPE[37][40] | Polar orbit | MDA Corp | Success[20] |
Commercial mission and first Falcon 9 v1.1 flight, with improved 13 tonne to LEO capacity.[39] Following second-stage separation from the first stage, SpaceX attempted to perform a propulsive-return over-water test and simulated landing of the discarded booster vehicle.[21] The test provided good test data on the experiment—its primary objective—but as the booster neared the ocean, aerodynamic forces caused an uncontrollable roll. The center engine, depleted of fuel by centrifugal force, shut down resulting in the impact and destruction of the vehicle.[20] | |||||||
7 | December 3, 2013, 22:41[41] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | SES-8[42][43] | GTO | SES | Success[44] |
First GTO launch for Falcon 9.[42] | |||||||
8 | January 6, 2014, 22:06[45] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | Thaicom 6 | GTO | Thaicom | Success[46] |
Second GTO launch for Falcon 9. The USAF later evaluated launch data from this flight as part of a separate certification program for SpaceX to qualify to fly US military payloads and found that the Thaicom 6 launch had "unacceptable fuel reserves at engine cutoff of the stage 2 second burnoff".[47] | |||||||
9 | April 18, 2014, 19:25[48] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-3[36][37][38] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Success |
Following second-stage separation, SpaceX conducted a second controlled-descent test of the discarded booster vehicle and achieved the first successful controlled ocean soft touchdown of a liquid-rocket-engine orbital booster.[49][50]
This was the first Falcon 9 booster to fly with the extensible landing legs, and the first Dragon mission with the Falcon 9 v1.1 launch vehicle. | |||||||
10 | July 14, 2014, 15:15 | v1.1 | CC LC40 | OG2 Mission 1 6 OG2 satellites |
LEO | Orbcomm | Success[51] |
Second Falcon 9 booster with landing legs. Following second-stage separation, SpaceX conducted a controlled-descent test of the discarded booster vehicle. In the event, the first stage successfully decelerated from hypersonic velocity in the upper atmosphere, made a successful reentry, landing burn, deployment of its landing legs and touched down on the ocean surface. The first stage was not recovered however, as the hull integrity breached when the rocket tipped over as intended following the soft-landing.[52] | |||||||
11 | August 5, 2014, 08:00 | v1.1 | CC LC40 | AsiaSat 8[53][54][55] | GTO | AsiaSat | Success[56] |
12 | September 7, 2014, 05:00 | v1.1 | CC LC40 | AsiaSat 6[53][54][57] | GTO | AsiaSat | Success[58] |
13 | September 21, 2014, 05:52[59][60] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-4[37][38] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Success[61] |
14 | January 10, 2015, 09:47[62] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-5[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Success[63] |
Following second stage separation, SpaceX did a test flight and attempted to return the first stage of the Falcon 9 through the atmosphere and land it on an approximately 90-by-50-meter (300 ft × 160 ft) floating platform—called the autonomous spaceport drone ship. Many of the test objectives were achieved, including precision control of the rocket's descent to land on the platform at a specific point in the Atlantic ocean, and a large amount of test data was obtained from the first use of grid fin control surfaces used for more precise reentry positioning. The grid fin control system ran out of hydraulic fluid a minute before landing and the landing itself resulted in a crash.[64][65] | |||||||
15 | February 11, 2015, 23:03[66] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | DSCOVR[67] | L1 | U.S. Air Force/NASA/NOAA | Success |
First launch under USAF's OSP 3 launch contract.[68] First SpaceX launch to put a satellite to an orbit with an orbital altitude many times the distance to the Moon: Sun-Earth libration point L1. The first stage made a test flight descent to an over-ocean landing within 10 m (33 ft) of its intended target.[69] | |||||||
16 | March 2, 2015, 03:50[70][71] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | ABS-3A, Eutelsat 115 West B (ex-Satmex 7)[53] | GTO | Asia Broadcast Satellite, Eutelsat (Satmex) | Success |
The launch was Boeing's first-ever conjoined launch of a lighter-weight dual-commsat stack that was specifically designed to take advantage of the lower-cost SpaceX Falcon 9 launch vehicle.[72][73] Per satellite, launch costs were less than $30 million.[74] The ABS satellite reached its final destination ahead of schedule and started operations on September 10.[75] | |||||||
17 | April 14, 2015, 20:10[70] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-6[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Success |
Following the first-stage boost, SpaceX attempted a controlled-descent test of the first stage. The first stage contacted the ship, but soon tipped over due to excess lateral velocity caused by a stuck throttle valve resulting in a later-than-designed downthrottle.[76][77] | |||||||
18 | April 27, 2015, 23:03[78] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | TurkmenAlem52E/MonacoSAT [79] | GTO | Turkmenistan National Space Agency[80] | Success |
19 | June 28, 2015, 14:21[70][81] | v1.1 | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-7[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | Failure[82] |
Performance was nominal until T+140 seconds into launch when a cloud of white vapor appeared, followed by rapid loss of 2nd stage LOX tank pressure. The booster continued on its trajectory until complete vehicle breakup at T+150 seconds. The Dragon CRS-7 capsule was ejected from the disintegrating launch vehicle and deflagration and continued transmitting data until impact with the ocean. SpaceX officials stated that the capsule could have been recovered if the parachutes had deployed; however, the software in the capsule did not include any provisions for parachute deployment in this situation. Subsequent investigation traced the accident to the failure of a strut which secured a helium bottle inside the 2nd stage LOX tank. With the helium pressurization system integrity breached, excess helium quickly flooded the LOX tank, causing it to overpressurize and burst.[83] (Video).
After the first stage was used for the ascent, SpaceX had planned to conduct another controlled-descent and landing test of the booster, but the main mission never got to the point where the booster test was to commence. The International Docking Adapter (IDA)-1 was a large piece of cargo on SpaceX CRS-7. | |||||||
20 | December 22, 2015, 01:29[84] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | OG-2 Mission 2[84]
11 OG2 satellites |
LEO | Orbcomm | Success |
First launch of the upgraded Falcon 9 v1.1 launch vehicle (internally known as Falcon 9 v1.1 Full Thrust), with a 30 percent power increase.[85] Orbcomm had originally agreed to be the third flight of the enhanced-thrust rocket,[86] but the change to the maiden flight position was announced in October 2015.[85] SpaceX applied to the FAA for permission to land the booster on solid ground at Cape Canaveral;[87] this landing attempt was successful.[88] | |||||||
21 | January 17, 2016, 18:42[70] | v1.1 | VAFB SLC-4E | Jason-3[89] | LEO | NASA/NOAA/CNES | Success |
First launch of NASA and NOAA joint science mission under the NLS II launch contract (not related to NASA CRS or USAF OSP3 contracts). Last launch of the original Falcon 9 v1.1 rocket. The Jason-3 satellite was successfully deployed to target orbit.[90] SpaceX again attempted a recovery of the first stage booster by landing on an autonomous drone ship; this time located in the Pacific Ocean. The first stage did achieve a soft-landing on the ship, but a lockout on one of the landing legs failed to latch and it fell over and exploded.[91] [92] |
Future launches
Future missions are listed in order of launch when firm launch planning dates are in place, and reliably sourced. The order of the later launches is much less certain, as the official SpaceX manifest does not include a schedule. Tentative launch dates are picked from a compilation not derived from Wikipedia[93] or from individual sources for each launch. Launches are expected to take place "no earlier than" (NET) the listed date.
SpaceX has indicated it has "well over a dozen" launches planned for 2016,[94] and expects to sustain a faster launch cadence. On February 3, company president and COO Gwynne Shotwell said "You should see us fly every two to three weeks."[95]
Flight № | Date and time (UTC) | Type | Launch Complex | Payload | Orbit | Customer | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 | February 24, 2016, 23:46[96][97] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SES-9[98] | GTO | SES | |
Second launch of the enhanced Falcon 9 full thrust launch vehicle.[85] | |||||||
April 1, 2016, 23:20[97][93] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-8[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
Dragon will carry the inflatable Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) to the ISS for two years of in-orbit tests.[99] | |||||||
April 2016[93][97] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | ABS-2A, Eutelsat 117 West B (ex-Satmex 9) | GTO | Asia Broadcast Satellite, Eutelsat (Satmex) | ||
One year after pioneering this technique on flight 16, Falcon will again launch two Boeing 702SP electric-propulsion satellites in a dual-stack configuration,[75] with the same customers sharing the rocket and mission costs. | |||||||
Early 2016[93] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | JCSAT-14[100] | GTO | JSAT Corporation | ||
May 2016[101] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | Amos-6[102] | GTO | Spacecom | ||
2016[93] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-9[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
Among other cargo, an International Docking Adapter (IDA-2) will be carried to the ISS, IDA-1 was lost with CRS-7 and will be replaced by IDA-3. | |||||||
June 10, 2016[93] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-10[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
This mission will deliver the SAGE III on ISS Earth observation instrument. | |||||||
2016 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | Thaicom 8[103] | GTO | Thaicom | ||
2016 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | BulgariaSat-1[104] | GTO | Bulsatcom | ||
2016 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | JCSAT-16[105] | GTO | JSAT Corporation | ||
2016 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | KoreaSat 5A[106] | GTO | KT Corporation | ||
2016 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | Es’hail 2[107] | GTO | Es’hailSat | ||
August 15, 2016[93] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-11[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
August 2016[93][108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 3-12[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
After the first two qualification units riding a Dnepr rocket in April, each Falcon mission will carry 10 Iridium NEXT satellites, with a goal to complete deployment of the 72-satellite constellation by the end of 2017.[108] | |||||||
2016 | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | FORMOSAT 5[111][112] | SSO | NSPO, Taiwan | ||
2016 | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | SAOCOM 1A[113] | SSO | CONAE | ||
October 2016[93][108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 13-22[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
Q4, 2016[114] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SES-10[98] | GTO | SES | ||
Q4, 2016[114] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SES-11[115] | GTO | SES | ||
End of 2016[116] | Heavy | KSC LC39A | Falcon Heavy Demo | TBD | SpaceX | ||
Will be the first launch of the Falcon Heavy. | |||||||
2016 | Heavy | KSC LC39A | DSX, FORMOSAT 7A/B/C/D/E/F, LightSail-B[117] | LEO/MEO | U.S. Air Force | ||
USAF Space Test Program Flight 2 (STP-2)[68] | |||||||
2016?[116] | F9 FT[118] | CC LC40 | EuropaSat/HellasSat 3[119][120] | GTO | Inmarsat | ||
2016?[116] | Heavy | KSC LC39A | Inmarsat 5-F4[120] | GTO | Inmarsat | ||
Late 2016[108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 23-32[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
December 15, 2016[93] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-12[53] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
2017 [95] | F9 FT | KSC LC39A | SpX-DM1[121] | LEO | NASA | ||
Demonstration mission to ISS for NASA with an uncrewed Dragon V2 capsule. | |||||||
Early 2017[108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 33-42[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
Early 2017[108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 43-52[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
Early 2017[122] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-13[122] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
April 2017 | F9 FT | KSC LC39A | SpX-DM2[121] | LEO | NASA | ||
Dragon V2 for a NASA-contracted mission—planned to be the first NASA astronauts to ISS on a US spacecraft since STS-135 in 2011. | |||||||
Q2, 2017[114] | F9 FT | Boca Chica (tentative)[123] |
SES-16 / GovSat-1[124] | GTO | SES | ||
2017 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-14[122] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
Among other cargo, a second International Docking Adapter (IDA-3) will be carried to the ISS, replacing the lost one from CRS-7. | |||||||
2017 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | SpaceX CRS-15[122] | LEO | NASA Commercial Resupply Services | ||
August 2017[125] | F9 FT | CC LC40 | Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite[125] | HEO | NASA | ||
2017 | F9 FT | CC LC40 (TBC) | PSN-6[126] / co-payload TBA | GTO | PSN/ TBA | ||
2017 | F9 FT | CC LC40 (TBC) | ABS-8[127] | GTO | Asia Broadcast Satellite | ||
2017 | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | SAOCOM 1B[113] | SSO | CONAE | ||
2017 | Heavy | KSC LC39A | TBD | GTO | Intelsat | ||
Q4, 2017[114] | F9 FT | Boca Chica (tentative)[123] |
SES-14[124] | GTO | SES | ||
Late 2017[108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 53-62[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
Late 2017[108] | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | Iridium NEXT 63-72[109][110] | LEO | Iridium Communications | ||
Late 2017 | F9 FT | CC LC40 | Hispasat 1F[128] or Amazonas 5[129] | GTO | Hispasat[130] | ||
Late 2017 | F9 FT | ? | Google Lunar X Prize / SpaceIL lander[131] and a dozen small satellites to be announced[132] | SSO[133] + TLI | Spaceflight Industries[133] | ||
A Falcon 9 booked by Spaceflight Industries will deliver a 500-kg Moon lander built by Israeli project SpaceIL. This is the first launch contract officially verified by Google Lunar X Prize, allowing the competition to continue until the end of 2017.[131] The launch customer plans to share the mission with a dozen other payloads from 50 to 575 kg.[132] | |||||||
2018 | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | RCM 1/2/3[134] | SSO | CSA | ||
2018 | Heavy | KSC LC39A | ArabSat 6A[135] | GTO | ArabSat | ||
2019 | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | SARah 1[136] | SSO | Bundeswehr | ||
2019 | F9 FT | VAFB SLC-4E | SARah 2/3[136] | SSO | Bundeswehr | ||
2020[137] | Heavy | KSC LC39A | ViaSat-3[137][138][139] | GTO | ViaSat | ||
See also
References
- 1 2 3 "Falcon 9 booster rockets into orbit on dramatic first launch". SpaceflightNow. June 4, 2010. Retrieved June 4, 2010.
- ↑ "Interview with Ken Bowersox from SpaceX". Youtube.com. Retrieved May 25, 2012.
- ↑ "UFO spotted over eastern Australia". ABC Online. June 5, 2010. Retrieved June 5, 2010.
- ↑ "'UFO' Spotted Over Australia Likely a Private Rocket". Space.com. June 7, 2010.
- ↑ BBC News. "Private space capsule's maiden voyage ends with a splash." December 8, 2010. December 8, 2010. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-11948329
- ↑ "COTS Demo Flight 1 status". SpaceFlight Now.
- ↑ Harding, Pete (May 5, 2012). "ISS schedule slips Dragon launch to May 19 – future manifest outlook". NasaSpaceflight (not affiliated with NASA). Retrieved May 5, 2012.
...the first ever night launch of a Falcon 9 rocket.
- ↑ CNN International, airdate: May 19, 2012, 4:55 am Eastern Time (USA)
- 1 2 "SpaceX Dragon ship aborts launch". BBC. Retrieved May 19, 2012.
- ↑ Amos, Jonathan. "BBC News – Launch success for SpaceX mission". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved May 25, 2012.
- 1 2 Clark, Stephen (October 11, 2012). "Orbcomm craft falls to Earth, company claims total loss". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved October 11, 2012.
- ↑ Lindsey, Clark (October 8, 2012). "SpaceX CRS-1: Post conference press conference". NewSpace Watch. Archived from the original on December 17, 2013.
- ↑ "Falcon 9 Experienced Engine Anomaly But Kept Going to Orbit". Universe Today. 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
- ↑ SpaceX CRS-1: SpaceX statement—review of 1st stage engine failure |subscription=yes
- 1 2 3 de Selding, Peter B. (October 11, 2012). "Orbcomm Craft Launched by Falcon 9 Falls out of Orbit". Space News. Retrieved October 12, 2012.
Orbcomm requested that SpaceX carry one of their small satellites (weighing a few hundred pounds, vs. Dragon at over 12,000 pounds)... The higher the orbit, the more test data [Orbcomm] can gather, so they requested that we attempt to restart and raise altitude. NASA agreed to allow that, but only on condition that there be substantial propellant reserves, since the orbit would be close to the space station. It is important to appreciate that Orbcomm understood from the beginning that the orbit-raising maneuver was tentative. They accepted that there was a high risk of their satellite remaining at the Dragon insertion orbit. SpaceX would not have agreed to fly their satellite otherwise, since this was not part of the core mission and there was a known, material risk of no altitude raise.
- 1 2 Orbcomm craft falls to Earth, company claims total loss
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (September 29, 2013). "SpaceX to put Falcon 9 upgrades to the test Sunday". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved September 28, 2013.
- ↑ Klotz, Irene (September 6, 2013). "Musk Says SpaceX Being "Extremely Paranoid" as It Readies for Falcon 9’s California Debut". Space News. Retrieved September 13, 2013.
- ↑ Ferster, Warren (September 29, 2013). "Upgraded Falcon 9 Rocket Successfully Debuts from Vandenberg". Space News. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 Messier, Doug (September 29, 2013). "Falcon 9 Launches Payloads into Orbit From Vandenberg". Parabolic Arc. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
- 1 2 Lindsey, Clark (March 28, 2013). "SpaceX moving quickly towards fly-back first stage". NewSpace Watch. Retrieved March 29, 2013. (subscription required (help)).
- ↑ Foust, Jeff (September 15, 2015). "SES Betting on SpaceX, Falcon 9 Upgrade as Debut Approaches". Space News. Retrieved October 18, 2015.
- ↑ Devin Coldewey. "SpaceX Makes History: Falcon 9 Launches, Lands Vertically". NBC News. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Clark, Stephen (May 18, 2012). "Q&A with SpaceX founder and chief designer Elon Musk". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen. "Falcon Launch Report – Mission Status Center". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved December 8, 2010.
- ↑ "NRO Taps Boeing for Next Batch of Cubesats". Space News. April 8, 2010. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen. "SpaceX on the verge of unleashing Dragon in the sky". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved December 9, 2010.
- ↑ "Falcon 9/Dragon Launch: Engine repair expected by tonight". SpaceX. May 19, 2012. Retrieved May 20, 2012.
- ↑ "SpaceX Station Cargo Mission Planned". Aviation Week. July 20, 2011. Retrieved July 21, 2011.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (May 22, 2012). "Dragon circling Earth after flawless predawn blastoff". Spaceflight Now (Tonbridge, Kent, United Kingdom). Archived from the original on May 22, 2012. Retrieved May 22, 2012.
- ↑ "SpaceX, NASA Target Oct. 7 Launch For Resupply Mission To Space Station". NASA. September 20, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2012.
- ↑ "SpaceX Launch Manifest". SpaceX. Retrieved September 25, 2012.
- ↑ "Orbcomm Eagerly Awaits Launch of New Satellite on Next Falcon 9" (Press release). Space News. May 25, 2012. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
- ↑ "First Outing for SpaceX". The New York Times. October 30, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
- ↑ "Dragon Mission Report". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved November 15, 2012.
- 1 2 "NASA's Consolidated Launch Schedule". NASA. December 31, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 Lindsey, Clark (January 4, 2013). "NewSpace flights in 2013". NewSpace Watch. Retrieved January 3, 2013. (subscription required (help)).
- 1 2 3 "SpaceX Launch Manifest". SpaceX. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
- 1 2 "Falcon 9 Overview". SpaceX. May 27, 2012. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
- ↑ "Dragon Mission Report | Q&A with SpaceX founder and chief designer Elon Musk". Spaceflight Now. May 18, 2012. Retrieved May 25, 2012.
- ↑ "SpaceX webcast—Rescheduled after countdown held at −3:40 min". SpaceX. November 25, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
- 1 2 "SpaceX and SES Announce SATELLITE Launch Agreement". RLV and Space Transport News. March 14, 2011. Retrieved March 14, 2011.
the first geostationary satellite launch using SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket. The firm launch agreement with SpaceX also includes an option for a second SES launch. […] The SES-8 satellite is scheduled to launch in the first quarter of 2013 from SpaceX’s Launch Complex 40 at the Air Force Station at Cape Canaveral, Florida.
- ↑ Morring, Frank, Jr. (March 23, 2011). "Satellite Operators Boost Launch Competition". Aviation Week. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
The decision by SES to launch a medium-size geostationary communications satellite on a Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX) Falcon 9 rocket marks another effort by satellite operators to add to their bottom lines by taking a tight-fisted approach to the prices they pay for launch services. […] SES-8 is scheduled to launch in the first quarter of 2013 to the orbital slot at 95 deg. East Long., where it will be co-located with the NSS-6 satellite to support growing demand for direct-to-home broadcast TV delivery in South Asia and Southeast Asia, as well as customers in the Middle East, Afghanistan, Australia, Papua New Guinea and Korea.
- ↑ "SpaceflightNow Mission Status Center". SpaceflightNow. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
- ↑ William Graham (January 5, 2014). "SpaceX Falcon 9 v1.1 launches Thaicom-6 at first attempt". NASASpaceFlight.com.
- ↑ de Selding, Peter B. (January 6, 2014). "SpaceX Delivers Thaicom-6 Satellite to Orbit". Space News. Retrieved January 7, 2014.
- ↑ "Air Force examines anomalies as Musk's Spacex seeks launch work". (subscription required (help)).
A second anomaly was a stage-one fire on the "Octaweb" engine structure during a flight in December.
- ↑ "Launch Schedule". NASA. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- ↑ Belfiore, Michael (April 22, 2014). "SpaceX Brings a Booster Safely Back to Earth". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved April 28, 2014.
- ↑ Norris, Guy (April 28, 2014). "SpaceX Plans For Multiple Reusable Booster Tests". Aviation Week. Retrieved April 28, 2014.
The April 17 F9R Dev 1 flight, which lasted under 1 min., was the first vertical landing test of a production-representative recoverable Falcon 9 v1.1 first stage, while the April 18 cargo flight to the ISS was the first opportunity for SpaceX to evaluate the design of foldable landing legs and upgraded thrusters that control the stage during its initial descent.
- ↑ "FALCON 9 LAUNCHES ORBCOMM OG2 SATELLITES TO ORBIT". SpaceX. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- ↑ "SPACEX SOFT LANDS FALCON 9 ROCKET FIRST STAGE". SpaceX. July 22, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2014.
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- 1 2 "SpaceX to launch AsiaSat craft from Cape Canaveral". Spaceflight Now. February 8, 2012. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
- ↑ SpaceX AsiaSat 8 Press Kit, August 4, 2014.
- ↑ "AsiaSat 8 Successfully Lifts Off" (PDF). AsiaSat. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- ↑ Space Systems/Loral (SSL), AsiaSat + SpaceX—AsiaSat 6 Arrives @ Canaveral AFS (Launch Preparations), SatNews, July 30, 2014, accessed July 31, 2014.
- ↑ Wall, Mike (September 7, 2014). "Dazzling SpaceX Nighttime Launch Sends AsiaSat 6 Satellite Into Orbit". SPACE.com. Retrieved September 7, 2014.
- ↑ "Update on AsiaSat 6 Mission". SpaceX. Retrieved August 27, 2014.
- ↑ "NASA Opens Media Accreditation for Next SpaceX Station Resupply Mission". NASA. August 15, 2014. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- ↑ "NASA Cargo Launches to Space Station aboard SpaceX Resupply Mission". NASA. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Next SpaceX Launch Attempt Saturday, Jan. 10". NASA. January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ↑ "Dragon Begins Cargo-laden Chase of Station". NASA. Retrieved January 10, 2015.
- ↑ "Watch SpaceX's Vine "Close, but no cigar. This time."". Vine. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (January 10, 2015). "Dragon successfully launched, rocket recovery demo crash lands". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved January 10, 2015.
- ↑ "DSCOVR:Deep Space Climate Observatory". NOAA. January 19, 2015. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
- ↑ "Breaking News | SpaceX books first two launches with U.S. military". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved November 18, 2013.
- 1 2 "SpaceX Awarded Two EELV-Class Missions from the United States Air Force" (press release). SpaceX. December 5, 2012. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ↑ Musk, Elon (February 11, 2015). "Rocket soft landed in the ocean within 10m". Elon Musk. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 "Launch Log". Spaceflight Now. February 1, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Patrick Air Force Base — Home — Next Launch". Patrick Air Force Base. February 14, 2015. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
- ↑ Svitak, Amy (March 10, 2014). "SpaceX Says Falcon 9 To Compete For EELV This Year". Aviation Week. Retrieved February 6, 2015.
But the Falcon 9 is not just changing the way launch-vehicle providers do business; its reach has gone further, prompting satellite makers and commercial fleet operators to retool business plans in response to the low-cost rocket. In March 2012, Boeing announced the start of a new line of all-electric telecommunications spacecraft, the 702SP, which are designed to launch in pairs on a Falcon 9 v1.1. Anchor customers Asia Broadcast Satellite (ABS) of Hong Kong and Mexico's SatMex plan to loft the first two of four such spacecraft on a Falcon 9. […] Using electric rather than chemical propulsion will mean the satellites take months, rather than weeks, to reach their final orbital destination. But because all-electric spacecraft are about 40% lighter than their conventional counterparts, the cost to launch them is considerably less than that for a chemically propelled satellite.
- ↑ "Boeing Stacks Two Satellites to Launch as a Pair" (press release). Boeing. November 12, 2014. Retrieved February 6, 2015.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (March 2, 2015). "Plasma-driven satellites launched from Cape Canaveral". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
Eutelsat and ABS paid less than $30 million a piece to launch their satellites on the Falcon 9, a benefit of the SpaceX launcher’s bargain prices and Boeing’s effort to shrink the mass of communications spacecraft, officials said. Such a low price for the launch of a communications satellite is “almost unheard of,” according to Betaharon, a satellite industry veteran with more than 35 years of experience.
- 1 2 "Boeing: World’s First All-Electric Propulsion Satellite Begins Operations" (press release). Boeing. September 10, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ Elon Musk on Twitter: "Looks like Falcon landed fine, but excess lateral velocity caused it to tip over post landing"
- ↑ CRS-6 First Stage Landing, SpaceX, April 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Patrick Air Force Base - Home". Patrick Air Force Base. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ↑ "TurkmenAlem520E/MonacoSat". AmericaSpace. Retrieved March 18, 2015.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (April 27, 2015). "Turkmenistan’s first satellite braced for liftoff". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ↑ "NASA Opens Media Accreditation for Next SpaceX Station Resupply Launch". NASA. May 20, 2015. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
- ↑ Chang, Kenneth (June 28, 2015). "SpaceX Rocket Explodes After Launch to Space Station". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
- ↑ "CRS-7 Investigation Update". SpaceX. July 20, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
- 1 2 "ORBCOMM OG2 Next-Generation Satellite Constellation - OG2 Mission 2 Launch Updates". Orbcomm. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- 1 2 3 de Selding, Peter B. (October 16, 2015). "SpaceX Changes its Falcon 9 Return-to-flight Plans". Space News. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ↑ de Selding, Peter B. (May 8, 2015). "Orbcomm to SpaceX: Launch our Satellites Before October". Space News. Retrieved May 8, 2015.
- ↑ "SpaceX Will Try Its Next Rocket Landing on Solid Ground". Fortune. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
- ↑ Kenneth Chang (December 21, 2015). "Spacex Successfully Lands Rocket after Launch of Satellites into Orbit". The New York Times. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
- ↑ "Jason-3 satellite". National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service. NOAA. Retrieved December 11, 2015.
- ↑ Boyle, Alan (January 17, 2016). "SpaceX rocket launches satellite, but tips over during sea landing attempt". GeekWire. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
- ↑ "Instagram". Instagram. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
- ↑ "SpaceX: ice buildup may have led rocket to tip over". Washington Post (Washington Post). January 18, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
Musk tweeted that the lockout collet on one of the rocket’s four legs didn’t latch, causing it to tip over after landing. He said the “root cause may have been ice buildup due to condensation from heavy fog at liftoff.”
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Spaceflight Now — Launch schedule". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "SpaceX Reports No Damage to Falcon 9 First Stage After Landing". January 3, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- 1 2 Foust, Jeff (February 4, 2016). "SpaceX seeks to accelerate Falcon 9 production and launch rates this year". SpaceNews. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
SpaceX plans to launch SES-9 'in the next couple of weeks.' The company then plans to maintain a high flight rate. 'You should see us fly every two to three weeks,' [according to Gwynne Shotwell]
- ↑ Bergin, Chris (February 8, 2016). "SpaceX prepares for SES-9 mission and Dragon's return". NASA Spaceflight. Archived from the original on February 9, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Cooper, Ben (February 8, 2016). "Rocket Launch Viewing Guide for Cape Canaveral". Launchphotography.com. Archived from the original on February 9, 2016.
- 1 2 de Selding, Peter B. (April 10, 2014). "SES Books SpaceX Falcon 9 for Hybrid Satellite’s Debut". SpaceNews. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ Thomson, Iain (March 14, 2015). "SpaceX to deliver Bigelow blow-up job to ISS astronauts". The Register. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ↑ "SpaceX win contract to loft JCSAT-14 via Falcon 9". nasaspaceflight.com. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
- ↑ Peter B. de Selding (January 26, 2016). "Spacecom of Israel: SpaceX confirms our Amos-6 sat to launch in May on Falcon 9". Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Spacex and spacecom sign contract for falcon 9 geosynchronous transfer mission". SpaceX. January 27, 2010. Retrieved August 26, 2010.
- ↑ Orbital To Build, SpaceX To Launch, Thaicom 8, accessed May 1, 2014.
- ↑ "SSL Selected To Provide Direct Broadcast Satellite To Bulgaria Sat". Space Systems/Loral. September 8, 2014. Retrieved September 9, 2014.
- ↑ "SKY Perfect JSAT signed Launch Service Contract for JCSAT-16 satellite with SpaceX". SpaceRef. September 10, 2014. Retrieved September 18, 2014.
- ↑ de Selding, Peter B. (May 12, 2014). "KT Sat Picks Thales Alenia over Orbital Sciences for Two-satellite Order". SpaceNews. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (December 29, 2014). "SpaceX selected for launch of Qatari satellite". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Clark, Stephen (November 10, 2015). "Radio bug to keep new Iridium satellites grounded until April". Spaceflight Now. Archived from the original on January 6, 2016. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
Seventy Iridium Next satellites are on contract for launches on seven SpaceX Falcon 9 rockets from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, beginning as soon as August 2016. SpaceX will need to fly Iridium satellites from Vandenberg every other month for the $3 billion next-generation fleet to be operational as scheduled by the end of 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Largest Commercial Rocket Launch Deal Ever Signed by SpaceX , SPACE.com, 2010-06-16, accessed June 16, 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Elon Musk: SpaceX signs "biggest" commercial launch deal ever" (Press release). Orlando Sentinel. June 16, 2010. Retrieved June 17, 2010.
- ↑ Karlie Lin (January 28, 2015). "National Space Organization to launch satellite to help predict earthquakes". The China Post. Retrieved February 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Formosat5 program description". NSPO. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
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- 1 2 3 4 "SES delivers 2014 growth and sets new business opportunities" (press release). SES. February 20, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
Satellite - Region - Application - Launch Date
SES-9 - Asia-Pacific - Video, Enterprise, Mobility - Q2/Q3 2015
SES-10 - Latin America - Video, Enterprise - Q4 2016
SES-11 - North America - Video - Q4 2016
SES-12 - Asia-Pacific - Video, Enterprise, Mobility - Q4 2017
SES-14 - Latin America - Video, Enterprise, Mobility - Q4 2017
SES-15 - North America - Enterprise, Mobility, Government - Q2 2017
SES-16/GovSat1 - Europe/MENA - Government - Q2 2017 - ↑ "SES - Upcoming launches". Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- 1 2 3 de Selding, Peter B. (February 1, 2016). "Delays in SpaceX Falcon 9 Upgrade schedule raise concerns". Space News. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- ↑ Nye, Bill (May 12, 2015). Kickstart LightSail. Event occurs at 3:20. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Launch Manifest - SpaceX". SpaceX. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
- ↑ David Todd (July 3, 2014). "Inmarsat orders jointly-funded launch from SpaceX for joint Hellas-Sat 3/EuropaSat plus two more for Inmarsat’s own sats". Seradata. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
- 1 2 de Selding, Peter B. (July 2, 2014). "Inmarsat Books Falcon Heavy for up to Three Launches". SpaceNews. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- 1 2 Bergin, Chris (March 5, 2015). "Commercial crew demo missions manifested for Dragon 2 and CST-100". NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Clark, Stephen (March 7, 2015). "NASA orders missions to resupply space station in 2017". SpaceFlight Now. Retrieved March 9, 2015.
- 1 2 Clark, Stephen (February 25, 2015). "SES reserves two Falcon 9 launches from Texas". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved February 25, 2015.
- 1 2 "SES announces two launch agreements with SpaceX" (press release). SES. February 25, 2015. Retrieved February 25, 2015.
- 1 2 Beck, Joshua; Diller, George H. "NASA Awards Launch Services Contract for Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite" (Press release). NASA. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
- ↑ de Selding, Peter B. (November 20, 2014). "Indonesia’s PSN Switches to SSL after Boeing Unable To Pair Up All-electric Satellite". SpaceNews. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
- ↑ deSelding, Peter (June 1, 2015). "ABS Teaming with Boeing, SpaceX for another Electric Satellite". SpaceNews. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Future Satellites - Hispasat 1F". Hispasat. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ "Future Satellites - Amazonas 5". Hispasat. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ "SpaceX signs new commercial launch contracts" (press release). SpaceX. September 14, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- 1 2 Wall, Mike (October 7, 2015). "Private Moon Race Heats Up with 1st Verified Launch Deal". space.com. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
- 1 2 "To the Moon!" (press release). Spaceflight Industries. October 7, 2015. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
- ↑ Ferster, Warren (July 30, 2013). "SpaceX Announces Contract To Launch RCM Satellites". SpaceNews. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- ↑ Clark, Stephen (April 29, 2015). "Arabsat contracts go to Lockheed Martin, Arianespace and SpaceX". SpaceFlightNow.
- 1 2 de Selding, Peter B. (September 23, 2013). "OHB Taps Astrium To Build a German Radar Satellite and Launch it on a SpaceX Falcon 9". SpaceNews. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- 1 2 Peter B. de Selding (2016-02-10). "ViaSat details $1.4-billion global Ka-band satellite broadband strategy to oust incumbent players". SpaceNews. Retrieved 2016-02-13.
The ViaSat-2 satellite, now in construction at Boeing Space and Intelligence Systems of El Segundo, California, will be launched in the first three months of 2017 aboard a European Ariane 5 rocket, and not the SpaceX Falcon Heavy vehicle as previously contracted. […] ViaSat is maintaining its Falcon Heavy launch contract, which will now be used to launch one of the ViaSat-3 satellites around 2020, and has booked a reservation for a future Falcon Heavy, also for ViaSat-3, which is not yet a contract.
- ↑ de Selding, Peter B. (November 14, 2014). "ViaSat-2 Launch Contract Goes to SpaceX as Arianespace Sits out Competition". SpaceNews. Retrieved November 28, 2014.
Evry, France-based Arianespace declined to submit a bid for ViaSat-2 because Carlsbad, California-based ViaSat Inc. had stipulated a mid-2016 launch date, industry officials said. Arianespace has said for months that its heavy-lift Ariane 5 rocket is fully booked into 2017, with a couple of possible spots late in 2016.
- ↑ "Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2016 Results". ViaSat. 2016-02-09. Retrieved 2016-02-13.
ViaSat secured two launches with Arianespace - one for ViaSat-2 and one for a ViaSat-3 class satellite. The transition of the ViaSat-2 launch to Arianespace builds confidence in the launch schedule to meet ViaSat's goals of bringing new high-speed service plans across North and Central America, the Caribbean and the North Atlantic Ocean by the middle of calendar year 2017. ViaSat has also designated a ViaSat-3 class satellite launch to long-term partner SpaceX, using its Falcon Heavy.
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