Social Democratic Federation election results
This article lists the Social Democratic Federation's election results in UK parliamentary elections. It also includes the results of its successor, the British Socialist Party.
Summary of general election performance
Year | Number of Candidates | Total votes | Average voters per candidate | Percentage of vote | Saved deposits | Change (%) | Number of MPs |
1885 |
3 | 657 | 219 | 0.0 | 0 | N/A | 0 |
1886 |
0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0 |
1892 |
2 | 659 | 330 | 0.0 | 0 | N/A | 0 |
1895 |
4 | 3,730 | 933 | 0.1 | 0 | +0.1 | 0 |
1900 |
2 | 6,997 | 3,499 | 0.2 | 2 | +0.1 | 0 |
1906 |
8 | 18,446 | 2,310 | 0.4 | 4 | +0.2 | 0 |
Jan 1910 |
9 | 13,479 | 1,498 | 0.2 | 3 | -0.2 | 0 |
Dec 1910 |
2 | 5,733 | 2,867 | 0.1 | 2 | -0.1 | 0 |
1918 |
16 | 71,762 | 4,485 | 0.7 | 13 | +0.6 | 0 |
Elections results
1885 general election
1892 general election
By-elections, 1892-1895
By-election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
Walworth by-election, 1895 | Lansbury, GeorgeGeorge Lansbury | 347 | 6.8 | 3 |
1895 general election
By-elections, 1895-1900
By-election | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
Southampton by-election, 1896 | Gibson, C. A.C. A. Gibson | 274 | 2.4 | |
Reading by-election, 1898 | Quelch, HarryHarry Quelch | 270 | 3.1 | |
1900 general election
For the 1900 general election, the Social Democratic Federation stood candidates as part of the Labour Representation Committee.
By-elections, 1900-1906
1906 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
Aberdeen North | Kennedy, TomTom Kennedy | 1,935 | 25.1 | 2 |
Accrington | Irving, DanDan Irving | 4,852 | 38.3 | 2 |
Bradford East | Hartley, EdwardEdward Hartley | 3,090 | 22.8 | 3 |
Burnley | Hyndman, H. M.H. M. Hyndman | 4,932 | 32.5 | 3 |
Camborne | Jones, JackJack Jones | 109 | 1.5 | 3 |
Northampton | Gribble, JamesJames Gribble | 2,366 | 10.9 | 6 |
Northampton | Williams, JackJack Williams | 2,544 | 11.7 | 5 |
Southampton | Quelch, HarryHarry Quelch | 2,146 | 8.0 | 5 |
By-elections, 1900-1906
January 1910 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
Aberdeen North | Kennedy, TomTom Kennedy | 1,344 | 16.9 | 3 |
Bradford East | Hartley, EdwardEdward Hartley | 1,740 | 12.0 | |
Burnley | Hyndman, H. M.H. M. Hyndman | 4,948 | 30.2 | 3 |
Carlisle | Bannington, Arthur CharlesArthur Charles Bannington | 777 | 11.3 | 3 |
Haggerston | Burrows, HerbertHerbert Burrows | 701 | 11.1 | 3 |
Northampton | Gribble, JamesJames Gribble | 1,792 | 7.7 | 5 |
Northampton | Quelch, HarryHarry Quelch | 1,617 | 7.0 | 6 |
Rochdale | Irving, DanDan Irving | 1,755 | 12.6 | 3 |
Sheffield Brightside | Lapworth, CharlesCharles Lapworth | 510 | 4.7 | 3 |
December 1910 general election
By-elections, 1910-1918
The Social Democratic Party merged into the British Socialist Party in 1911. Hartley was endorsed by the Labour Party.
1918 general election
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position |
Bradford South | Hirst, WilliamWilliam Hirst | 8,291 | 30.9 | 2 |
Edmonton | Broad, FrankFrank Broad | 3,575 | 25.7 | |
Glasgow Gorbals | Maclean, JohnJohn Maclean | 7,436 | 34.3 | 2 |
Glasgow Tradeston | MacDougall, James D.James D. MacDougall | 3,751 | 19.4 | 2 |
Great Yarmouth | McConnell, WilliamWilliam McConnell | 1,845 | 12.8 | 3 |
Greenock | Shaw, FredFred Shaw | 2,542 | 11.2 | 3 |
Grimsby | Franklin, Charles E.Charles E. Franklin | 9,015 | 33.7 | 2 |
Hastings | Butler, Joseph GeorgeJoseph George Butler | 3,556 | 24.1 | 2 |
Islington North | Arnall, JohnJohn Arnall | 4,000 | 19.3 | 2 |
Motherwell | Newbold, WaltonWalton Newbold | 4,135 | 23.2 | 3 |
Portsmouth Central | Hinshelwood, HughHugh Hinshelwood | 4,004 | 19.1 | 3 |
Salford South | Gorman, JamesJames Gorman | 3,807 | 19.0 | |
Sheffield Central | Murray, Robert GeorgeRobert George Murray | 643 | 4.0 | 3 |
Sheffield Park | Barton, AlfAlf Barton | 3,167 | 20.4 | 2 |
Southampton | Lewis, TommyTommy Lewis | 7,828 | 10.6 | 4 |
Walthamstow West | McEntee, ValentineValentine McEntee | 4,167 | 29.3 | 2 |
All candidates other than Arnall, Hirst and Murray stood for the Labour Party. Hirst stood for the Co-operative Party.
References
- Martin Crick, The History of the Social Democratic Federation, pp.330-332