Small nucleolar RNA SNORD58
Small nucleolar RNA SNORD58 | |
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Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of SNORD58 | |
Identifiers | |
Symbol | SNORD58 |
Alt. Symbols | U58 |
Rfam | RF00151 |
Other data | |
RNA type | Gene; snRNA; snoRNA; CD-box |
Domain(s) | Eukaryota |
GO | 0006396 0005730 |
SO | 0000593 |
snoRNA U58 (also known as SNORD58) is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule which functions in the modification of other small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). This type of modifying RNA is usually located in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell which is a major site of snRNA biogenesis. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) and also often referred to as a guide RNA.
snoRNA U57 belongs to the C/D box class of snoRNAs which contain the conserved sequence motifs known as the C box (UGAUGA) and the D box (CUGA). Most of the members of the box C/D family function in directing site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs.[1]
In the human genome there are two closely related copies of U85 (called U58A and U58B). They are both encoded in the intronsof the ribosomal protein RPL17 gene. Both snoRNAs are predicted to guide 2'O-ribose methylation of the large 28S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) subunit on residue G4198.[2]
References
- ↑ Galardi, S.; Fatica, A.; Bachi, A.; Scaloni, A.; Presutti, C.; Bozzoni, I. (October 2002). "Purified Box C/D snoRNPs Are Able to Reproduce Site-Specific 2'-O-Methylation of Target RNA in Vitro". Molecular and Cellular Biology 22 (19): 6663–6668. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.19.6663-6668.2002. PMC 134041. PMID 12215523.
- ↑ Kiss-László Z, Henry Y, Bachellerie JP, Caizergues-Ferrer M, Kiss T (1996). "Site-specific ribose methylation of preribosomal RNA: a novel function for small nucleolar RNAs". Cell 85 (7): 1077–88. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81308-2. PMID 8674114.
External links
- Page for Small nucleolar RNA SNORD58 at Rfam
- Entry for SNORD58A at snoRNABase
- Entry for SNORD58B at snoRNABase
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