Siege of Bergen op Zoom (1814)

For other uses, see Siege of Bergen op Zoom.
Siege of Bergen op Zoom (1814)

A British illustration of the attack
Date8 March 1814
LocationBergen op Zoom (Netherlands)
Result French victory
Belligerents
France First French Empire United KingdomUnited Kingdom
Commanders and leaders
Guilin Laurent Bizanet Thomas Graham, 1st Baron Lynedoch
Strength
2,700 men[1] 4,000 men[1]
Casualties and losses
500 dead and wounded, 100 prisoners[1] 2,100 killed, wounded, and prisoners[1]

The Siege of Bergen op Zoom, took place during the War of the Seventh Coalition when a British contingent attacked a French garrison at Bergen op Zoom, Holland on the night of 8 March, 1814.

British deployment

British general Sir Thomas Graham formed his troops into four columns viz:[2]

CommanderUnitNumber of Men
1st Column Colonel Lord Proby Brigade of Guards 1,000
2nd Column Lieutenant-colonel Morrice, 69th Foot 55th Foot 250
69th Foot 350
33rd Foot 600
3rd Column Lieutenant-colonel Henry, 21st Foot 21st Foot 400
91st Foot 100
37th Foot 150
4th Column Brigadier-general Gore / Lieutenant-colonel Carleton 44th Foot 300
Flank companies of the 21st and 37th Foot 200
Royal Scots 600
Total 3,950

Events

French General Guilin Laurent Bizanet had 2,700 soldiers in the garrison when, under cover of night and using local intelligence, Graham attacked. The French, however, were positioned well, and the population allied with them as they fought in the streets. The attacking British troops took heavy casualties. General Bizanet remained in control of Bergen op Zoom until a peace accord was signed.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Smith, Digby (1998). The Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book. London, UK ; Mechanicsburg, PA, USA: Greenhill Books ; Stackpole Books. ISBN 9781853672767. OCLC 37616149.
  2. C. J. Barrington (pub) 1814, p. 377-78.
Bibliography

Coordinates: 51°29′46″N 4°17′05″E / 51.4960°N 4.2847°E / 51.4960; 4.2847

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