Second austerity package (Greece)
| Second austerity package | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Hellenic Republic | |
| Protection of the national economy - Emergency measures to tackle the fiscal crisis (Law 3833/2010) | |
| Territorial extent | Greece |
| Enacted by | Hellenic Parliament |
| Date passed | 5 March 2010 |
| Date assented to | 11 March 2010 |
| Date commenced | 13 March 2010 |
| Legislative history | |
| Bill published on | 3 March 2010 |
| Introduced by | Government of Greece |
| Status: In force | |
The Second austerity package is part of the countermeasures of the Greek government to counter the Greek government-debt crisis. It was approved by the Hellenic Parliament in March 2010.
On 5 March 2010, amid new fears of bankruptcy, the Greek parliament passed the "Economy Protection Bill", which was expected to save another €4.8 billion.[1] The measures include (in addition to the above):[2] 30% cuts in Christmas, Easter and leave of absence bonuses, a further 12% cut in public bonuses, a 7% cut in the salaries of public and private employees, a rise of VAT from 4.5% to 5%, from 9% to 10% and from 19% to 21%, a rise of tax on petrol to 15%, a rise in the (already existing) taxes on imported cars of up to 10%–30%, among others.
On 23 April 2010, after realising the second austerity package failed to improve the country's economic position, the Greek government requested that the EU/IMF bailout package be activated.[3] Greece needed money before 19 May, or it would face a debt roll over of $11.3bn.[4][5][6] The IMF had said it was "prepared to move expeditiously on this request".[7]
Shortly after the European Commission, the IMF and ECB set up a tripartite committee (the Troika) to prepare an appropriate programme of economic policies underlying a massive loan. The Troika was led by Servaas Deroose, from the European Commission, and included also Poul Thomsen (IMF) and Klaus Masuch (ECB) as junior partners. In return the Greek government agreed to implement further measures.[8] Servaas Deroose was later replaced by Matthias Mors as representative of the European Commission.
See also
- First austerity package (Greece)
- Third austerity package (Greece)
- Fourth austerity package (Greece)
- Fifth austerity package (Greece)
- Sixth austerity package (Greece)
- Seventh austerity package (Greece)
- Eighth austerity package (Greece)
- Ninth austerity package (Greece)
- Tenth austerity package (Greece)
- Eleventh austerity package (Greece)
- Greek government-debt crisis
References
- ↑ Ingrid Melander (5 March 2010). "Greek parliament passes austerity bill". Reuters. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ↑ "Αξέχαστη (!) και δυσοίωνη η 3η Μαρτίου" [An unforgettable (!) and ominous 3 March]. enet.gr. 4 March 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
- ↑ "Greece seeks activation of €45 billion aid package". The Irish Times. 23 April 2010. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ↑ "Greek minister says IMF debt talks are 'going well'". BBC. 25 April 2010. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ↑ Christos Ziotis and Natalie Weeks (20 April 2010). "Greek Bailout Talks Could Take Three Weeks; Bond Payment Looms". Bloomberg. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ↑ Steven Erlanger (24 March 2010). "Europe Looks at the I.M.F. With Unease as Greece Struggles". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ↑ "IMF head Strauss-Kahn says fund will 'move expeditiously' on Greek bailout request". Today.
- ↑ "Προσφυγή της Ελλάδας στο μηχανισμό στήριξης ανακοίνωσε ο πρωθυπουργός" [Prime Minister announced Greece appeal to support mechanism]. enet.gr. 23 April 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2011.