San Bartolome Church (Malabon)

San Bartolome Church
San Bartolome Parish Church

The facade of San Bartolome Church in Malabon
San Bartolome Church
Republic of the Philippines
14°39′32″N 120°57′05″E / 14.658882°N 120.951412°E / 14.658882; 120.951412
Location Malabon, Metro Manila
Country Philippines
Denomination Roman Catholic
History
Dedication St. Bartholomew the Apostle
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Architectural type Church building
Style Greco-Roman
Specifications
Length 70.14 metres (230.1 ft)[1]
Width 25.05 metres (82.2 ft)[1]
Administration
Archdiocese Manila
Diocese Kalookan
Clergy
Archbishop Luis Antonio Tagle
Bishop(s) Sede vacante
Priest(s) Ricardo D. Torrefiel

San Bartolome Church is a Roman Catholic church located in Poblacion, Malabon, Metro Manila, Philippines. The church's titular is Malabon's patron saint, Saint Bartholomew the Apostle whose feast day falls on every 24th day of August.

History

A former visita of Tondo, Malabon was founded on May 21, 1599. In 1614, it became an independent parish, with Father Luis Gutierrez as vicar prior. When Fether Diego de Robles became prior of Malabon in 1621, he began the construction of the first stone church a year after.

The construction was gradual as additions were made by succeeding priests. The transept was added in 1835 under Father Francisco Valencia. The two lateral aisles together with the media naranja dome were added when Father Raimundo Cueto assumed the post of minister of Malabon in 1854. This was done in collaboration with architects Vina and Urquiza. In 1861, construction of the Parthenon-like facade and the twin towers began under the direction of Luciano Oliver and supervision of parish priest Fr. Martin Ruiz.[1]

During World War II, San Bartolome Church suffered heavy damages and restoration began only in 1951 under the secular priest Father Trinidad. In 1958, Father Reyes took on the task of repairing the dome, transept, main altar, and the belfry.

San Bartolome Church now has seven bells, two of which are dedicated to Santa Rita and one to San Bartolome. One bell has Father Guillermo Diaz's name inscribed on it. Father Diaz, OSA, was minister of Tambobong from 1881-1885.

In celebration of the church's 400th anniversary, the Philippine Postal Corporation issued a limited edition stamp designed by Victorino Serevo. The stamp measures 80mm by 30mm and bears the image of St. Bartholome alongside the old Malabon Church. [2]

Architecture

San Bartolome Church's protruding triangular pediment, supported by the colonnade of the facade, bears Augustinian symbol and the year 1861. The facade features eight imposing ionic columns reminiscent of a Greco-Roman temple. Measuring 70.14 metres (230.1 ft) by 25.05 metres (82.2 ft), the church has a central nave and two aisles, transept, and a dome in the media naranja or barrel vault style which is cupped by a campanile.

The main entrance to the church is a jubilee door decorated with wood carvings. Numerous paintings framed with gold leaf line the church ceiling.[3]

A simple yet elegant retablo can be found in the sanctuary where the image of Saint Bartholomew the Apostle is surrounded by the image of the Blessed Virgin Mary above, the tabernacle below, and St. Augustine and St. Anthony of Padua on both sides.[3]

The writer I.V. Mallari, a native of Malabon, writes that the church is "one of the most beautiful examples of ecclesiastical architecture that Spain has left this country."'[1]

Historical Marker from the NHCP

On August 26, 2015, a historical marker was unveiled and installed by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines in recognition of its historical value and significance. The marker reads as follows:

SIMBAHAN NG SAN BARTOLOME
ITINATAG BILANG BISITA NG TONDO, 21 MAYO 1599. NAGING PAROKYA SA PATRONATO NI SAN BARTOLOME SA TAMBOBONG (NGAYO’Y MALABON), 17 MAYO 1614. IPINATAYO ANG SIMBAHAN NI PADRE DIEGO DE ROBLES YARI SA BATO, 1622. IPINAGAWA ANG HARAPAN NG SIMBAHAN AT ANG DALAWANG KAMPANARYO AYON SA DISENYO NI LUCIANO OLIVER, 1861. NOONG 1896, KASUNOD SA SIGAW SA PUGADLAWIN (23 AGOSTO), ITINAON NI ANDRES BONIFACIO SA PISTA NG SAN BARTOLOME (24 AGOSTO) ANG ISANG LIHIM AT MALAKING PULONG NG KATIPUNAN SA BALINTAWAK UPANG MAKAIWAS SA PAGDAKIP NG MGA GUWARDYA SIBIL ANG MGA KATIPUNERO AT MAKARATING SA PULONG NA NAGPAPANGGAP NA SILA’Y MGA PEREGRINO. NASUNOG ANG KANANG BAHAGI NG SIMBAHAN, 1898. IPINAAYOS, 1906. NASIRA NOONG IKALAWANG DIGMAANG PANDAIGDIG. IPINAAYOS ANG HARAPANG BAHAGI NG SIMBAHAN, 1951, AT ANG KAMPANARYO AT INTERYOR, 1958.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Azores, Paricia (4 May 2014). "San Bartolome: A history in stone". Philstar. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  2. "Malabon Church stamp marks 400th anniversary". CBCP News. 20 May 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  3. 1 2 Sibug, Joemar (25 May 2014). "San Bartolome Parish de Malabon @400". Davao Catholic Herald. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  4. "APOSTOL SAN BARTOLOME DE MALABON". facebook.com.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, February 09, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.