Egyptian biliteral signs

Biliteral Egyptian hieroglyphs are symbols which represent a specific sequence of two consonants, also two vowels, or combinational of both, in the language. In the written Egyptian language, three types of hieroglyphs existed: those that represented one value (called uniliterals, the alphabetic signs), those that represented two (called biliteral), and those that represented three (called triliteral).

In the following list, aleph is transliterated as , ayin as and yodh as ı͗.

Common biliteral Egyptian hieroglyphs

Biliteral signs
Aw

3w
Ab

3b
Ax

3ḫ
E9

ı͗w
D54

ı͗w
ib

ı͗b
Z11

ı͗m
nw

ı͗n / nw
A27

ı͗n
in

ı͗n
ir

ı͗r
A48

ı͗r
M40

ı͗s
V15

ı͗ṯ
aA

ˁ3
F16

ˁb
aq

ˁq
aD

ˁḏ
wA

w3
wa

wp

wp
wn

wn
wr

wr
wD

wḏ
bA

b3
bH

bẖ
pA

p3
pr

pr
pH

pḥ
T9

pḏ / pd
T10

pḏ / pd
mA

m3
mi

mı͗
mw

mw
mn

mn
T1

mn
N36

mr
mr

mr
Ab

3b
mH

mḥ
ms

ms
mt

mt
G14

mt / mwt
md
md
nb

nb
nm

nm
M22 M22

nn
nH

nḥ
ns

ns
nD

nḏ
rw

rw
rs

rs
HA

ḥ3
Hw

ḥw
Hp

ḥp
N41

ḥm
Hm

ḥm
Hn

ḥn
Hr

ḥr
W14

ḥs
HD

ḥḏ
xA

ḫ3
xa

ḫʾ
D43

ḫw
xt

ḫt
XA

ẖ3
Xn

ẖn
D33

ẖn
Xr

ẖr
G39

s3
V16

sꜣ
V17

sa
sA

s3
Aa18

s3
sw

sw
O50

sp
sn

sn
sk

sk
F29

st / sṯ
SA

š3
Sw

šw
Sm

šm
Sn

šn
V6

šs
Sd

šd
qs

qs
qd

qd
kA

k3
km

km
gm

gm
gs

gs
U30

tꜣ
tA

t3
ti

tı͗
tp

tp
T8

tp
tm

tm
TA

ṯ3
D37

mı͗
di

dı͗
DA

ḏ3
Dw

ḏw
Dr

ḏr
Dd

ḏd

See also

External links


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