Savumiamoorthy Thondaman
The Honourable Savumiamoorthy Thondaman MP | |
---|---|
Leader of Ceylon Workers' Congress | |
In office 1939–1999 | |
Member of the Sri Lanka Parliament for Nuwara Eliya | |
In office 1947–1952 | |
Member of the Sri Lanka Parliament for Stateless Persons (Appointed) | |
In office 1960–1970 | |
Member of the Sri Lanka Parliament for Nuwara Eliya Maskeliya | |
In office 21 July 1977 – 20 December 1988 | |
Member of the Sri Lanka Parliament for National List | |
In office 1989 – 30 October 1999 | |
Personal details | |
Born |
Muna Pudur, Madras State, India | August 30, 1913
Died |
October 30, 1999 86) Sri Jayewardenapura Hospital, Sri Jayewardenapura, Sri Lanka | (aged
Nationality | Sri Lankan |
Political party | Ceylon Workers' Congress |
Spouse(s) | Kothai Thondaman |
Relations | Arumugam Thondaman |
Children | Ramanathan Thondaman |
Occupation | Trade unionist |
Religion | Hindu |
Savumiamoorthy Thondaman (August 30, 1913 – October 30, 1999) also spelled Saumyamurthy Thondaman was a Sri Lankan politician who represented the Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka of which he was a member. At the time of his death, he was both the oldest and the seniormost member of the Sri Lankan Cabinet where he had served continuously for 21 years from 1978, under four Sri Lankan Presidents and the leader of the political party Ceylon Workers' Congress.[1] He was succeeded by his grandson Arumugam Thondaman.
Biography
Early life
Thondaman was born in Muna Pudur, Tamil Nadu (then called Madras State) India, the son of Kumaravel Karuppaiah and Sithammai; father Karuppaiah was from Thondaman clan that lived in parts of Ramanathapuram District in India. He lived with his mother and three elder sisters in Munna pudur and he saw his father for the first time when he was seven. His father used to spend long spells of time in Sri Lanka (then called Ceylon) for work. Thondaman's father Karuppaiah was connected to the royal family of Pudukkottai. This branch of the family, however, underwent a decline in fortunes, and it was on the verge of impoverishment when Karuppaiah migrated to Ceylon, as Sri Lanka was called by the British, to become a "Kankani", or supervisor, of tea estate workers. Through hard work and shrewd business acumen he became the owner of a prosperous tea plantation, Wavendon estate, in Ramboda in the Nuwara Eliya district.
Thondaman attended the newly established local Tamil school in Munna Pudur till 1924, when he left for Ceylon to join his father. At that time Thondaman's father Karuppaia who was initially an estate labouer rose to become an estate owner in Nuwara Eliya District where was the first Indian origin Tamil from the indenture labourer stock to own a tea estate in Ceylon. After joining his father Thondaman attended a small estate school for 3 years, later in 1927 he joined St. Andrews College of Gampola. Thondaman was at St. Andrew's for five years, from 1927 to 1932.
Notes
- ↑ D.B.S.Jeyaraj (November 13, 1999). "One Hundred Tamils of the 20th/21st Centuries". Frontline. Retrieved 2006-11-26.
References
- Sabaratnam, T. (27 November 2006). "Out Of Bondage – The Thondaman Story.". lankalibrary.com.
External links
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