Russian Republic
Not to be confused with Russian Federation.
For the federal subjects, see Republics of Russia.
Russian Republic | ||||||
Россiйская республика Rossiyskaya respublika | ||||||
Provisional government Republic(15 March – 14 September 1917) (14 September – 7 November 1917) | ||||||
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Anthem Rabochaya Marselyeza The Worker's Marseillaise | ||||||
The Russian Provisional Government in 1917. With the exception of some western areas lost to the German Empire, its territory was essentially the same as that of the preceding Russian Empire after the sale of Alaska to the United States in 1867. | ||||||
Capital | Petrograd (now St Petersburg) | |||||
Languages | Russian | |||||
Government | Provisional government Republic | |||||
Minister-Chairman | ||||||
• | 15 Mar – 21 Jul 1917 | Georgy Lvov | ||||
• | 21 Jul – 7 Nov 1917 | Alexander Kerensky | ||||
Legislature | Council of the Russian Republic | |||||
Historical era | World War I | |||||
• | February Revolution | 15 March 1917 | ||||
• | Republic proclaimed | 14 September | ||||
• | October Revolution | 7 November 1917 | ||||
Currency | Ruble | |||||
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The Russian Republic (Russian: Россiйская республика, tr. Rossiyskaya respublika; IPA: [rɐˈsʲijskəjə rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə]) was a short-lived state that controlled, de jure, the territory of the former Russian Empire after the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II on 15 March [O.S. 2 March] 1917. Less than eight months later, the Republic was dissolved after the October Revolution on 7 November [O.S. 25 October] 1917 and the establishment of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR). Officially, the Republic's government was the Provisional Government of Russia (Russian: Временное правительство России), although de facto control was split between the Provisional Government and the Petrograd Soviet.
Principal institutions
- State Duma of the Russian Empire
- Council of the Russian Republic
- Congress of Soviets
- Russian Provisional Government
- Directorate (Russia)
Regional Autonomies
- Special Transcaucasian Committee
- Ukrainian People's Republic
- Autonomous Governorate of Estonia
- Grand Duchy of Finland
Occupied territories
Main article: Ober Ost
Independence
See also
- Russian Empire
- Russian Civil War
- Russian Democratic Federative Republic
- Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
- Soviet Union
- Petrograd Soviet
- World War I
References
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