Rubtsovsk
| Rubtsovsk (English) Рубцовск (Russian) | |
|---|---|
| - City[1] - | |
 Lenina Avenue in Rubtsovsk | |
.svg.png) Location of Altai Krai in Russia | |
  Rubtsovsk | |
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| Administrative status (as of October 2011) | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Altai Krai[1] |
| Administratively subordinated to | city of krai significance of Rubtsovsk[1] |
| Administrative center of | city of krai significance of Rubtsovsk,[1] Rubtsovsky District[1] |
| Municipal status (as of October 2008) | |
| Urban okrug | Rubtsovsk Urban Okrug[2] |
| Administrative center of | Rubtsovsk Urban Okrug,[2] Rubtsovsky Municipal District[3] |
| Head[4] | Vladimir Larionov[4] |
| Statistics | |
| Population (2010 Census) | 147,002 inhabitants[5] |
| - Rank in 2010 | 116th |
| Time zone | OMST (UTC+06:00)[6] |
| Founded | 1892 |
| Postal code(s)[7] | 658200 |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 38557 |
| Rubtsovsk on Wikimedia Commons | |
Rubtsovsk (Russian: Рубцо́вск) is a city in Altai Krai, Russia, located on the Aley River (Ob's tributary) 281 kilometers (175 mi) southwest of Barnaul. Population: 147,002 (2010 Census);[5] 163,063 (2002 Census);[8] 171,792 (1989 Census);[9] 167,000 (1975); 111,000 (1959); 38,000 (1939).
History
It was founded in 1892.
A number of anti-Semitic incidents took place in the city in 1945.[10]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Rubtsovsk serves as the administrative center of Rubtsovsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the city of krai significance of Rubtsovsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the city of krai significance of Rubtsovsk is incorporated as Rubtsovsk Urban Okrug.[2]
Transportation
The Rubtsovsk Airport is a derelict airfield which is used most commonly by local youth for drag racing.
Climate
| Climate data for Rubtsovsk | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 4.7 (40.5) |
4.8 (40.6) |
20.4 (68.7) |
30.9 (87.6) |
37.3 (99.1) |
38.3 (100.9) |
40.7 (105.3) |
38.7 (101.7) |
35 (95) |
26.1 (79) |
16.4 (61.5) |
6.4 (43.5) |
40.7 (105.3) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −11.7 (10.9) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
−2.8 (27) |
10.3 (50.5) |
20.2 (68.4) |
25.7 (78.3) |
27.5 (81.5) |
25.0 (77) |
19.4 (66.9) |
9.2 (48.6) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
−9.7 (14.5) |
8.4 (47.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −16.3 (2.7) |
−15.8 (3.6) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
4.0 (39.2) |
12.9 (55.2) |
18.7 (65.7) |
20.7 (69.3) |
17.8 (64) |
11.8 (53.2) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
−14.0 (6.8) |
2.4 (36.3) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −21.5 (−6.7) |
−21.0 (−5.8) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
6.0 (42.8) |
11.7 (53.1) |
13.9 (57) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.7 (42.3) |
−0.7 (30.7) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
−18.7 (−1.7) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −46.3 (−51.3) |
−44.7 (−48.5) |
−38.4 (−37.1) |
−28.2 (−18.8) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
3.4 (38.1) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−19.5 (−3.1) |
−42.0 (−43.6) |
−48.7 (−55.7) |
−48.7 (−55.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 16.1 (0.634) |
15.5 (0.61) |
15.8 (0.622) |
20.4 (0.803) |
34.1 (1.343) |
36.3 (1.429) |
54.6 (2.15) |
39.4 (1.551) |
29.4 (1.157) |
29.8 (1.173) |
24.9 (0.98) |
19.5 (0.768) |
335 (13.19) |
| Source: Thermo Karelia.ru[11] | |||||||||||||
Notable people
- Raisa Gorbachyova, wife of former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev
- Yevgeni Kryukov, association football player
- Boris Eifman, ballet choreographer
- Vladimir Ryzhkov, politician
- Aleksei Tishchenko, boxer
- Yekaterina Lobaznyuk, gymnast
- Vladimir Galouzine, tenor
Cultural references
Novelist Esther Hautzig recounts her experiences in Rubtsovsk during World War II in The Endless Steppe.
Twin towns and sister cities
References
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Law #28-ZS
- 1 2 3 Law #83-ZS
- ↑ Law #35-ZS
- 1 2 Official website of Rubtsovsk
- 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ War, Holocaust and Stalinism: a ... - Google Książki. Books.google.pl. Retrieved 2010-04-08.
- ↑
Sources
- Алтайский краевой Совет народных депутатов. Закон №28-ЗС от 1 марта 2008 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Алтайского края», в ред. Закона №72-ЗС от 2 сентября 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Алтайского края "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Алтайского края"». Вступил в силу 8 марта 2008 г. Опубликован: "Алтайская правда", №67, 8 марта 2008 г. (Altai Krai Council of People's Deputies. Law #28-ZS of March 1, 2008 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Altai Krai, as amended by the Law #72-ZS of September 2, 2015 On Amending the Law of Altai Krai "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Altai Krai". Effective as of March 8, 2008.).
- Алтайское краевое Законодательное Собрание. Закон №83-ЗС от 3 октября 2008 г «О статусе и границах муниципального и административно-территориального образования город Рубцовск Алтайского края». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Алтайская правда", №296, 11 октября 2008 г. (Altai Krai Legislative Assembly. Law #83-ZS of October 3, 2008 On the Status and the Borders of the Municipal and the Administrative-Territorial Formation of the City of Rubtsovsk of Altai Krai. Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the day of the official publication.).
- Алтайский краевой Совет народных депутатов. Закон №35-ЗС от 30 апреля 2008 г. «О статусе и границах муниципальных и административно-территориальных образований Рубцовского района Алтайского края», в ред. Закона №93-ЗС от 31 декабря 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Алтайского края о статусе и границах муниципальных и административно-территориальных образований Алтайского края». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Алтайская правда", №139–140 (без приложений), 17 мая 2008 г. (Altai Krai Council of People's Deputies. Law #35-ZS of April 30, 2008 On the Status and the Borders of the Municipal and the Administrative-Territorial Formations of Rubtsovsky District of Altai Krai, as amended by the Law #93-ZS of December 31, 2013 On Amending Various Laws of Altai Krai on the Status and the Borders of the Municipal and Administrative-Territorial Formations of Altai Krai. Effective as of after 10 days from after the day of the official publication.).
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