Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve
Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve | |
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Official Logo of the Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve. | |
Location of the Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve main office in Manitoba, Canada. | |
Location | Manitoba, Canada |
Nearest city | Dauphin |
Coordinates | 50°30′0.935″N 99°54′44.686″W / 50.50025972°N 99.91241278°WCoordinates: 50°30′0.935″N 99°54′44.686″W / 50.50025972°N 99.91241278°W |
Area | 15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi) |
Designated | 1986 |
Governing body | UNESCO |
Website | http://www.rmbr.ca |
Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve (RMBR) is a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1986 as part of its Man and the Biosphere Programme. The RMBR, which encompasses Riding Mountain National Park and twelve surrounding municipalities in the province of Manitoba, is one of 16 Biosphere Reserves in Canada.[1] Ecologically sensitive ecosystems include the grasslands, deciduous forest and boreal forest.[2] The Biosphere Reserve extends the protection of these ecosystems outside of park boundaries.
Geography
Geographically the Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve includes the Shell River Valley in the west, Manitoba Escarpment in the East, and Valley River and Wilson River in the North. It covers 15,000 square kilometers of land in Southwestern Manitoba.
The core area of the Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve is Riding Mountain National Park, which covers nearly 3,000 square kilometers. The Park, established in 1933, has a town site, Wasagaming, and several trails. There is a wild bison enclosure at Lake Audy inside the Park. Parks Canada is its governing body. Biosphere Reserve land situated outside of Riding Mountain National Park is both privately and publicly owned and managed.
Municipalities in the Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve include Clanwilliam – Erickson, Dauphin, Gilbert Plains, Grandview, Harrison Park, Lakeshore, McCreary, Rosedale, St. Rose, Riding Mountain West, Rossburn, and Yellowhead.[3] First Nations in the Biosphere Reserve include Rolling River First Nation, Keeseekoowenin First Nation, Waywayseecappo First Nation, and Tootinaowaziibeeng First Nation. Asessippi Provincial Park and Duck Mountain Provincial Forest also border the Biosphere Reserve.[4]
Organization
The Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve is a non-profit volunteer organization. Its stated mission is "to foster and encourage, through research, information exchange, education and communication, a sustainable regional economy with high biodiversity and landscape values, with Riding Mountain National Park as a key component.” [5] The Biosphere Reserve participates in promotion of locally grown foods in its "At The Farm Gate" Spring Market.[6] It has hosted children from elementary schools in the region and has run local geocaching programs through Caching Riding Mountain.[7]
Public workshops held by the Biosphere Reserve have covered topics such as climate change, beaver problems, sustainable agriculture, and the potential of poplar. In 1996 when Louisiana Pacific received hardwood cutting rights, the Biosphere Reserve researched "the impact of timber harvesting on cavity nesting birds and other species found in the corridor between the Ducks and Riding Mountain."[8] Other activities include the rehabilitation of fish spawning areas on the Milk River and monitoring of ungulates.[9]
Events
- Sandy Lake Western Days
Held one weekend each summer in Sandy Lake, Manitoba, in the Rural Municipality of Harrison Park, this family festival includes bed races, a pancake breakfast, fireworks display, and an interdenominational hymn.[10]
- Clear Lake Chamber Music Festival
The Clear Lake Chamber Music Festival is a classical live music festival in Manitoba. The first Festival, held in 2006, featured pianist Alexander Tselyakov, cellist Yuri Hooker, violinists Daniel Scholz, and Philippe and Mark Djokic.[11]
- Harvest Sun Music Festival
This Canadian prairie music festival, held in Kelwood, Manitoba, features local musicians and was first held in 2006. It has featured musicians such as Fred Penner, Sierra Noble, Old Bones Buffalo, Burnt Project, Don Amero, Al Simmons, Carly Dow Band, and Scott Nolan Band.[12]
- DUKE Fest
DUKE Fest is a music festival held annually in Rossburn, Manitoba since 2014. It has featured musicians such as Ryan Keown Band, Jake Boreskewich, Sonny and the Hurricanes, In Too Deep, and Tom Dowden.[13]
Recreation
- Riding Mountain Trans Canada Trail Network
- Onanole Trail The Onanole Trail, opened after three years of planning, links the town of Onanole in the Rural Municipality of Harrison Park to the town site of Wasagaming in Riding Mountain National Park. The multi-use trail is five kilometers, and can be accessed by cyclists and pedestrians during the summer, and skiers and snowshoers during the winter. The trail covers both private and public land.[14]
- Elk Link Recreation Trail The Elk Link Recreation Trail, which opened on Friday, July 31, 2015, links Elk Park in Onanole, Manitoba to the town of Erickson, Manitoba. Animals such as moose, bears, elk, squirrels, and coyotes can be seen on the trail.”[15]
- Trans Canada Trail Network See also: Trans Canada TrailThe non-profit Trans Canada Trail organization is constructing a recreation trail that reaches both the West Coast and East Coast of Canada. The segment of the Trail in Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve, over 175 kilometers in length, connects the towns of Russell, Manitoba and Neepawa, Manitoba, and runs parallel to Riding Mountain National Park, at varying distances. It also connects to the Elk Link Recreation Trail in Erickson, Manitoba.”[16] The two trails meets at the junctions of Highways 45 & 10.[17]
- Trans Canada Trail Network
- Curling There are curling clubs in Dauphin, Gilbert Plains, Grandview, Newdale, Russell, and Shoal Lake, registered as members of CurlManitoba.[18]
- Golf There are golf clubs in Dauphin, Gilbert Plains, and Russell, registered as members of Golf Manitoba.[19]
See also
References
- ↑ "Welcome to the Biosphere". Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
- ↑ Riding Mountain Ecosystem Community Atlas. Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society. 2004. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "Partners and Related Organizations". Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ "Maps and Resources". Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ "About Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve". Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "'At the Farm Gate' program links buy-local consumers, producers". Brandon Sun. 10 June 2010. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "Riding Mountain hosts students for three-day trip". Brandon Sun. 9 June 2010. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ Stilwell, Bill (November 16, 1999). "Riding Mountain biosphere reserve". Russell Banner.
- ↑ "Riding Mountain hosts students for three-day trip". Brandon Sun. 9 June 2010. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ Irwin, Candy (July 29, 2011). "Sandy Lake is Worth the Trip". South Mountain Press.
- ↑ Villeneuve, Joanne (July 29, 2006). "There's a Lot of Depth to what he Does". Brandon Sun.
- ↑ "Sierra Noble Will Headline at Kelwood Fest in August". Brandon Sun. May 4, 2015.
- ↑ "Meet the 2015 Bands". Rossburn DUKE Fest. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ "Onanole Trail Officially Opens". The Municipality of Harrison Park. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ Drinkwater, John (August 13, 2015). "New trail connect park to Trans-Canada Trail". Neepawa Banner. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Drinkwater, John (August 13, 2015). "New trail connect park to Trans-Canada Trail". Neepawa Banner. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Huck, Dawn. "Official Opening of the Elk Link Trail". Trails Manitoba. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ "Member Curling Clubs and Associations in Manitoba". CurlManitoba. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ "Gold Manitoba - Member Directory". Golf Manitoba. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
External links
- Sandy Lake, Manitoba
- Clear Lake Festival
- Harvest Sun Music Festival
- Trans Canada Trail
- Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve
- Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve (UNESCO site)
- Trails Manitoba
- Riding Mountain National Park