Texas State Highway 71
State Highway 71 | ||||
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Route information | ||||
Maintained by TxDOT | ||||
Length: | 253.199 mi[1] (407.484 km) | |||
Existed: | 1926 – present | |||
Major junctions | ||||
West end: | US 87/US 377 near Brady | |||
US 281 | ||||
East end: | SH 35 at Blessing | |||
Location | ||||
Counties: | McCulloch, Mason, San Saba, Llano, Burnet, Blanco, Travis, Bastrop, Fayette, Colorado, Wharton, Matagorda | |||
Highway system | ||||
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State Highway 71 or SH 71 is a Texas state highway that runs 253 miles (407 km). The northern terminus is at US 87 and US 377 south of Brady and its southern terminus is at SH 35 near Blessing. This highway is designated the "10th Mountain Division Highway" from SH 95 to Interstate 35.
History
SH 71 was originally designated in 1926 from Austin to Columbus, absorbing SH 3D in the process. By 1928, SH 71 had extended to Matagorda Bay. In 1935, U.S. Highway 290 was codesignated along the stretch from Austin to Bastrop, dropping SH 71 from this section completely by 1939. In 1951, this section was restored when US 290 was rerouted farther north. Late in 1965, the highway was extended to its current designation over the cancelled Ranch to Market Road 93 and Ranch to Market Road 734.
Austin
Through Austin, SH 71 is known as Ben White Boulevard and is one of Austin's newest freeways. Sections have opened regularly since 1996, when the first section west of Interstate 35 was opened. A 5-level stack was recently completed at Interstate 35, and the freeway east of Interstate 35 to Austin-Bergstrom International Airport was recently completed.
Major displacements of commercial properties were required to build the Austin expansions. Most of the freeway had a 150 ft (46 m) wide right-of-way which was expanded to 300+ feet (91m+), and the western segment, which opened in 1998, was built on an 80 ft (24 m) right-of-way. The section at the western end required many more business displacements. The new freeway features depressed sections, elevated sections, and partial stack interchanges.
Business routes
SH 71 has two business routes.
Business State Highway 71-E is a business loop that runs through La Grange. The road was designated as Business SH 71-E in 1991 upon completion of a bypass around the city.[2]
Business State Highway 71-F (formerly Loop 329) is a business loop that runs through Columbus. The city was bypassed in 1982 and the original route was designated as Loop 329. The road was redesignated as Business SH 71-F in 1991.[3][4]
Junction list
County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes | |||
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McCulloch | Brady | US 87 / US 377 – Brady, Mason | ||||||
FM 2309 north – Brady | ||||||||
FM 1851 – Voca | ||||||||
FM 1851 south – Voca | ||||||||
FM 3293 west | ||||||||
Mason | Fredonia | RM 386 south – Mason | SH 71 briefly enters San Saba County just east of here | |||||
Pontotoc | RM 501 east – Cherokee | |||||||
Llano | SH 29 west – Mason | West end of SH 29 overlap | ||||||
Llano | SH 16 north / SH 29 east – San Saba, Burnet | East end of SH 29 overlap; west end of SH 16 overlap | ||||||
RM 152 west – Castell | ||||||||
SH 16 south – Fredericksburg | East end of SH 16 overlap | |||||||
FM 2333 east – Sunrise Beach Village | ||||||||
RM 962 east – Round Mountain | ||||||||
RM 2831 north | ||||||||
RM 2147 east – Horseshoe Bay, Cottonwood Shores | ||||||||
Burnet | Marble Falls | US 281 – Marble Falls, Johnson City | Interchange | |||||
Blanco |
No major junctions | |||||||
Travis | FM 2332 north (Pace Bend Road) – Briarcliff | |||||||
Bee Cave | RM 3238 west (Hamilton Pool Road) | |||||||
RM 620 north – Lakeway, Round Rock | ||||||||
RM 2244 east – West Lake Hills | ||||||||
Austin | US 290 west – Dripping Springs, Johnson City | West end of US 290 overlap | ||||||
See US 290 | ||||||||
I-35 / US 290 east – Waco, San Antonio | East end of US 290 overlap | |||||||
Woodward Street, Todd Lane, Burleson Road | ||||||||
Montopolis Drive | ||||||||
Riverside Drive | ||||||||
US 183 – Lampasas, Lockhart | East end of freeway | |||||||
Spirit of Texas Drive – Austin-Bergstrom International Airport | Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||||
Cardinal Loop, Presidential Boulevard – Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, Del Valle | Interchange | |||||||
FM 973 north – Manor | West end of FM 973 overlap | |||||||
FM 973 south – Mustang Ridge | East end of FM 973 overlap | |||||||
SH 45 Toll north / SH 130 Toll north – Waco | Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||||
SH 45 Toll / SH 130 Toll – Waco, San Antonio | ||||||||
Bastrop | SH 21 west – San Marcos | Interchange; west end of SH 21 overlap | ||||||
FM 20 south / FM 969 north – Lockhart, Webberville | West end of expressway | |||||||
Bastrop | SH 304 south – Gonzalez | |||||||
Loop 150 east / Hasler Boulevard – Bastrop, Bastrop State Park | East end of expressway | |||||||
SH 21 east / SH 95 north – Caldwell, Elgin | East end of SH 21 overlap; west end of SH 95 overlap | |||||||
Loop 150 west – Bastrop, Bastrop State Park | ||||||||
SH 95 south / FM 153 east / Loop 230 east – Smithville, Flatonia, Winchester | Interchange; east end of SH 95 overlap | |||||||
Smithville | Colorado Street (County Road 319) | Interchange | ||||||
Loop 230 west – Smithville | Interchange | |||||||
Fayette | Loop 543 east – West Point | |||||||
FM 154 – West Point, Muldoon | ||||||||
Loop 543 west – West Point | ||||||||
Loop 220 east – Plum | ||||||||
Loop 220 west – Plum | ||||||||
Bus. SH 71 east – La Grange | West end of freeway | |||||||
La Grange | US 77 / Von Minden Street – Giddings, Schulenburg | Access to St Mark's Medical Center | ||||||
SH 159 – Bellville, La Grange | ||||||||
Bus. SH 71 west – La Grange | East end of freeway | |||||||
FM 955 north – Fayetteville | ||||||||
Ellinger | FM 2503 north | |||||||
Colorado | Hillcrest | FM 1890 west (Shaws Bend Road) | ||||||
Bus. SH 71 east – Columbus | Interchange | |||||||
Columbus | Round House Road | Interchange | ||||||
US 90 – Weimar, Sealy | Interchange; westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
I-10 west – San Antonio | Interchange; west end of I-10 overlap, east exit 693, west exit 695; no eastbound entrance | |||||||
Columbus | I-10 east / Bus. SH 71 west – Houston, Columbus | East end of I-10 overlap, exit 696 | ||||||
Altair | Alt. US 90 – Hallettsville, Eagle Lake | |||||||
FM 1693 west | ||||||||
Garwood | FM 950 east – Matthews | |||||||
FM 333 west | ||||||||
Wharton | FM 1160 south – Louise | |||||||
FM 961 east – Wharton | ||||||||
FM 2546 – Jones Creek | ||||||||
FM 2546 north – Jones Creek | ||||||||
FM 1300 west | ||||||||
El Campo | FM 2765 (Loop Street) | |||||||
FM 653 south (Wharton Street) | ||||||||
Bus. US 59 – Pierce, Louise | ||||||||
FM 1163 south (2nd Street) | ||||||||
FM 653 north (Wharton Street) | ||||||||
US 59 – Wharton, Ganado | Future I-69 | |||||||
FM 2674 south | ||||||||
Danevang | FM 441 north – Hillje | |||||||
Matagorda | FM 1468 east – Markham | |||||||
Midfield | SH 111 west / FM 2431 east – Edna, Markham | |||||||
FM 456 east | ||||||||
Blessing | SH 35 – Bay City, Palacios | |||||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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References
- ↑ Texas Department of Transportation,
- ↑ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - Business State Highway 71-E
- ↑ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 329
- ↑ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - Business State Highway 71-F
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