Radó von Kövesligethy
Radó von Kövesligethy (in Hungarian usage, Kövesligethy Radó) (Verona, Austria, Austro-Hungarian Empire, 1 September 1862 –Budapest, Hungary 11 October 1934), was a Hungarian physicist, astronomer and geophysicist. The first successful spectral equation of black body radiation was the theory of the continuous spectra of celestial bodies by Rado von Kövesligethy, published 15 years before Planck, in 1885 in Hungarian and in 1890 in German.[1] He derived a spectral equation with the following properties: the spectral distribution of radiation depends only on the temperature, the total irradiated energy is finite (15 years before Planck!), the wavelength of the intensity maximum is inversely proportional to the temperature (eight years before Wien!). Using his spectral equation, he estimated the temperature of several celestial bodies, including the Sun.[2]
He also formulated laws to establish the epicenters of earthquakes.
He was an assistant to Loránd Eötvös.
In 1895, he was elected as a corresponding member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, and later (1909) as a full member.[3]
Sources
- ↑ Balázs et al.:Astr.Nach/ AA 328 (2007), No 7 Short contributions AG 2007 Würzburg
- ↑ http://www.researchgate.net/publication/253244900_Theoretical_astrophysics_in_the_19th_century_(Homage_to_Rad_von_Kvesligethy)
- ↑ Kövesligethy Rado. The Eötvös Mathematical and Physical Society collective obituary. Mathematical and Physical Journal, 40 concludes. (1934), published by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and Eötvös L. Mat. and Phys. Society. 91-92nd old.
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- Ponticulus Hungaricus
- Balázs et al.:Astr.Nach/ AA 328 (2007), No 7 Short contributions AG 2007 Würzburg
- Kövesligethy Radó page 296-297:Magyarok a természettudományés a technika történetében, Országos müszaki információs központ és könyvtár, Budapest 1992
- http://nyilvanos.otka-palyazat.hu/index.php?menuid=930&num=62845&lang=EN
- Zsoldos Endre: Kövesligethy Radó, Jókai Mór és az Androméda-köd
- Dr. Kövesligethy Radó: A szférák harmóniája (tudományos-fantasztikus mese)
- Bartha Lajos: Két tudomány-terület magyar úttörője: Kövesligethy Radó emlékezete
- Kosztolányi Dezső: Interjú Kövesligethy Radóval, eredeti megjelenés: Pesti Hírlap, 1925. május 24.
- Balázs Lajos: A kvantumelmélet Ógyallán született? (Természet Világa 2008/6)
- Szabados László (szerk.): Kövesligethy Radó és az asztrofizika kezdetei Magyarországon. (Konkoly Observatory of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Monographs No. 8. Bp. 2011.)
- Svensk uppslagsbok
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