Queensland State Emergency Service

Queensland State Emergency Service
Agency overview
The badge of the Queensland State Emergency Service
Formed	11 December 1975
Preceding agency	Civil Defence Organisation
Jurisdiction	Queensland
Employees	7 Regions 19 Areas 73 Units 337 Groups 6,000 members
Minister responsible	Jo-Ann Miller MP
Agency executive	Katarina Carroll APM, Commissioner
Parent agency	Queensland Fire and Emergency Services
Key documents	State Counter Disaster Organisation Act Queensland Disaster Management Act 2003
Website	SES website QFES Facebook page
Footnotes
Contact Number for flood storm emergency; 132 500

The Queensland State Emergency Service (QSES) in Queensland is a volunteer based organisation of the Queensland Government and forms part of the Queensland Fire and Emergency Services (QFES), responsible for disaster management and as an emergency services auxiliary.

History

In 1975, the State Government established the Queensland State Emergency Service (QSES). This Service evolved from the former Queensland Civil Defence Organisation that had been in operation since 1961.

From its beginning in 1961 until November 1973, the Queensland Civil Defence Organisation was set up to deal with emergencies in the event of a nuclear war. It took no part in natural disaster operations other than operations following Cyclone ALTHEA in December 1971.

In November 1973, a tornado caused considerable damage in the Brisbane area and the Civil Defence Organisation was activated to assist in disaster relief. The Civil Defence Organisation saw a much larger involvement in natural disasters during the 1974 Brisbane floods.

The Queensland State Emergency Service was established because there was a need for a service that was capable of dealing with natural disasters as well as undertaking a civil defence role in the event of armed aggression against the Australian mainland.

In 1975, the State Government introduced the State Counter Disaster Organisation Act, which was proclaimed on 11 December 1975. The Act established two organisations, the State Counter Disaster Organisation (SCDO) and the Queensland State Emergency Service (QSES).

During 2002-03 the Department of Emergency Services undertook a comprehensive review of the State Counter Disaster Organisation Act 1975 in consultation with a wide range of stakeholders. The review resulted in the development of the Disaster Management Act 2003. The Disaster Management Act 2003 repealed and replaced the State Counter-Disaster Organisation Act when it commenced by proclamation on 31 March 2004. Following legislation updates on 21 May 2014 the SES is now established under the Queensland Fire and Emergency Services Act 1990.

The Act maintains many elements of the existing system established under the State Counter Disaster Organisation Act, while adding contemporary elements such as a focus on comprehensive disaster management, which includes disaster mitigation, prevention, preparedness, response and recovery.

QSES Units are established at local government level, to provide emergency support functions to local communities. These QSES Units have separate SES Groups established, depending on population and geographical needs. At present, there are 337 QSES Groups in Queensland. QSES Units and Groups are volunteer based. The QSES is designed to empower people to help themselves and others in their community in times of emergency and disaster. The basic concept is one of self-help and mutual assistance within each community.

Role

The QSES is part of the Queensland Fire and Emergency Services. QFES is the primary provider of fire, rescue and emergency services within Queensland.

The QSES's main roles are preparing for, and responding to different type of emergencies and disasters from a local level to a national disaster much like the 2010–2011 Queensland floods and Cyclone Yasi.

The QSES are trained and equipped to deal with emergencies like;

Cyclones and Storms
Floods
Urban Search and Rescue
Emergency Traffic Management
Vertical Rescue
Road Crash Rescue
Searches for missing persons/land searches
Incident Management
Community Education
Agency Support

Ranks

The ranks feature from lowest to highest;

Community Member - Blank rank insignia featuring 'SES' on the bottom
Field Operations Member - One chevron with 'SES' on the bottom
Senior Field Operations Member - Two chevrons with 'SES' on the bottom
Team Leader - Three chevrons with 'SES' on the bottom
Deputy Group Leader - One cyclone with 'SES' on the bottom
Group Leader - Two cyclones with 'SES' on the bottom
Deputy Local Controller - One Cyclone and a single gold bar with 'SES' on the bottom
Local Controller - Two Cyclones and a single gold bar with 'SES' on the bottom
SES Officer Grade One - Single silver cyclone
SES Officer Grade Two - Two silver cyclones
Area Director - Three silver cyclones
Executive Manager - One silver cyclone under a crown
Regional Director - Two silver cyclones under a crown
Deputy Chief Officer - One silver cyclone on top of a Silver cyclone surrounded by a Silver wreath with a red background
Chief Officer - One crown on top of a Silver cyclone surrounded by a Silver wreath with a red background

Community Member	Field Operations Member	Senior Field Operations Member	Team Leader	Deputy Group Leader	Group Leader	Deputy Local Controller	Local Controller

SES Officer Grade One	SES Officer Grade Two	Area Director	Executive Manager	Regional Director	Deputy Chief Officer	Chief Officer

Service medals

For ten years service a member of the QSES would be eligible for the QSES Meritorious Service Medal. Additional service time is recognised by the addition of a bar upon completion of 15 years service.

The National Medal is a national long service medal awarded by the Australian Honours System which is awarded for 15 years service. Additional service time is recognised by the addition of a bar every 10 years thereafter. For example, someone who served 20 years in the Queensland Police and 10 years in the SES for a further 15 years would have the National Medal with Bar for 25 recognised years.^[1]

The National Emergency Medal is awarded to Members of the SES who rendered sustained service during specified dates in specified places in response to nationally-significant emergencies within Australia. To date there have only been two events being the Black Saturday bushfires recognised by the Bar 'Vic Fires 09' and the 2010–2011 Queensland floods which was combined with Cyclone Yasi regognised by the bar ' Qld 2010–11 '.^[2]

The Emergency Services Medal is a distinguished service decoration which all members of the Australian emergency services are eligible for. Recipients of the Emergency services medal are permitted to use of the Post-nominal ' ESM '.^[3]

2010-2011 Queensland Flood and Cyclone Citation.^[4]

References

Guide, participant (2011) [1975], SEM0001 Volunteering in the SES, Brisbane, Queensland, EMQ-TD-PC-003-23

↑ "National Medal". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 22 May 2012. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
↑ "National Emergency Medal". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 3 February 2012. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
↑ "Emergency Services Medal". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 11 July 2013. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
↑ Medal Yearbook 2013. Honiton, Devon: Token. 2013. p. 386. ISBN 978-1-908-828-00-2. |access-date= requires |url= (help)

External links

Queensland

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