Proflavine
Names | |
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IUPAC name
acridine-3,6-diamine | |
Identifiers | |
92-62-6 | |
ChEBI | CHEBI:8452 |
ChEMBL | ChEMBL55400 |
ChemSpider | 6832 |
DrugBank | DB01123 |
Jmol interactive 3D | Image |
KEGG | C11181 |
PubChem | 7099 |
UNII | CY3RNB3K4T |
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Properties | |
C13H11N3 | |
Molar mass | 209.25 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Proflavine (pron. pro-fla¢vin), also called proflavin and diaminoacridine and bate na bina, is an acriflavine derivative, a disinfectant bacteriostatic against many gram-positive bacteria. It has been used in the form of the dihydrochloride and hemisulfate salts as a topical antiseptic, and was formerly used as a urinary antiseptic.
Proflavine is also known to have a mutagenic effect on DNA by intercalating between nucleic acid base pairs. It differs from most other mutagenic components by causing basepair-deletions or basepair-insertions and not substitutions.
Proflavine absorbs strongly in the blue region at 445 nm (in water at pH 7) with molar extinction coefficient of c. 40,000[1]
References
- ↑ Sarre, Peter J. (2006). "The Diffuse Interstellar Bands: A Major Problem in Astronomical Spectroscopy". arXiv:astro-ph/0608113.
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