Personal Audio LLC (Patent holding company)

This article is about the patent company. For the 3D audio company, see Personal Audio (3D audio company).
Personal Audio LLC
Private company
Founded Beaumont, Texas, USA (1996)
Headquarters 550 Fannin Street
Suite 1313
Beaumont, TX
Key people
James Logan,
Founder
Products Patents 6,199,076 and 7,509,178, and their enforcement[1]
Website http://personalaudio.net

Personal Audio LLC is a Beaumont, Texas-based company formed to enforce two patents applied to podcasting. The company enforces and earns licensing revenue from five patents.[2] The term patent holding company is derisively referred to as a patent troll in wikipedia's article on the form of company. Personal Audio podcast patent has been substantively invalidated as prior art by the Patent and Trademark Office on April 10, 2015. As such most of their important claims are now invalid.

History

The history of Personal Audio began on October 2, 1996, when James Logan, Daniel F. Goessling and Charles G. Call filed patents 6,199,076, "An audio program and message distribution system in which a host system organizes and transmits program segments to client subscriber locations," and 7,509,178, "An audio program and message distribution system in which a host system organizes and transmits program segments to client subscriber locations." Patent 6,199,076 was granted on March 6, 2001, and 7,509,178 on March 24, 2009. Personal Audio LLC was listed as the assignee.

In 2009, Personal Audio sued Apple for $84 million in damages, won for $8 million, and immediately sued Apple for additional devices it claimed weren't covered in the original settlement.[3]

Adam Carolla lawsuit

In 2013, Personal Audio filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Lotzi Digital, Inc., producers of The Adam Carolla Show and several other podcasts on the Carolla Digital Network. The suit alleged that owner Adam Carolla and his network of content infringed on Personal Audio's patent 8,112,504.[4]

Refusing to settle, Carolla contested the lawsuit a topic he has discussed frequently, and at great length, on his and others' podcasts. Using the crowdfunding site FundAnything.com, listeners have contributed more than $475,000 (as of August 2014) to support Carolla throughout the legal proceedings.[5]

Personal Audio dropped the lawsuit July 29, 2014, stating that the defendants were not "making significant money from infringing Personal Audio's patents." However, Carolla countersued, having already spent hundreds of thousands of dollars mounting a defense against claims he deemed unfounded. Among claims sought by the countersuit is a request that the initial patent be invalidated. [6] On August 15, 2014, Carolla and Personal audio filed a joint motion to dismiss after reaching a settlement, the details of which are confidential, but include a 6-week "quiet period" during which neither party could speak to the media;[7] both parties' claims were dropped without prejudice, and as such can be re-filed a later date.[8]

EFF challenge

On April 10, 2015, based on a challenge[9] by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, the United States Patent and Trademark Office revoked five provisions of Personal Audio's podcasting-related patent, 8,112,504.[10]

Notes

  1. ""Patent troll" claiming playlists and podcasts scores license with SanDisk". arstechnica. 2013-09-12. Retrieved 2014-07-09.
  2. "Patent Overview". Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  3. "After $8M victory, Personal Audio sues Apple again over same patent". appleinsider.com. 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2014-07-09.
  4. Fleishman, Glenn (March 25, 2014). "A podcast patent piper wants to be paid". The Economist. The Economist Newspaper Limited. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  5. Carolla, Adam. "Save Our Podcasts Legal Defense Fund". FundAnything. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  6. del Castillo, Michael (July 30, 2014). "Adam Carolla relentlessly pursues a patent troll, raises $458,000 for his countersuit". Upstart Business Journal. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  7. Nazer, Daniel (August 18, 2014). "The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Adam Carolla’s Settlement with the Podcasting Troll". EFF.org. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  8. Mullin, Joe (August 19, 2014). "Adam Carolla settles with podcasting patent troll, agrees to ‘quiet period’". Ars Technica. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  9. "EFF Files Challenge With Patent Office Against Troll's Podcasting Patent". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  10. Fung, Brian. "How the government just protected some of your favorite podcasts". Washington Post. Retrieved 11 April 2015.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, April 21, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.