PKP class Ok22
PKP Ok22
|
Type and origin |
---|
Power type |
Steam |
---|
Builder |
Hanomag (5) Fablok (185) |
---|
Build date |
1923, 1928–1934 |
---|
Total produced |
190 |
---|
|
Specifications |
---|
Configuration |
4-6-0 |
---|
UIC class |
2′C h2 |
---|
Gauge |
1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge |
---|
Leading dia |
1,000 mm (39.37 in) |
---|
Driver diameter |
1,750 mm (68.90 in) |
---|
Wheelbase |
8.350 m (27 ft 4 3⁄4 in) |
---|
Length |
18.612 m (61 ft 3⁄4 in) 18.940 m (62 ft 1 5⁄8 in) |
---|
Height |
4.625 m (15 ft 2 1⁄8 in) |
---|
Axle load |
17 tonnes (17 long tons; 19 short tons) |
---|
Adhesive weight |
51.0 tonnes (50.2 long tons; 56.2 short tons) |
---|
Loco weight |
78.9 tonnes (77.7 long tons; 87.0 short tons) |
---|
Tender weight |
50 tonnes (49 long tons; 55 short tons) |
---|
Tender cap |
10 t (9.8 long tons; 11 short tons) |
---|
Firebox: • Firegrate area |
4.01 m2 (43.2 sq ft) |
---|
Boiler pressure |
12 kg/cm2 (1.2 MPa; 170 psi) |
---|
Heating surface |
182.1 m2 (1,960 sq ft) |
---|
• Firebox |
14.1 m2 (152 sq ft) |
---|
Superheater: • Heating area |
61.6 m2 (663 sq ft) |
---|
Cylinders |
Two, outside |
---|
Cylinder size |
575 mm × 630 mm (22.6 in × 24.8 in) |
---|
|
|
Career |
---|
Operators |
PKP » DRB » PKP |
---|
Class |
PKP: Ok22 DRB: 3845 |
---|
Numbers |
PKP: Ok22-1 to Ok-22-190 DRB: 38 4501 to 38 4630 |
---|
Disposition |
Two preserved, remainder scrapped |
---|
|
PKP class Ok22 is a class of ordinary passenger (O) 4-6-0 (k) steam locomotive designed in 1922 for
Polskie Koleje Państwowe (Polish State Railways, PKP). It was the first locomotive designed in Poland after World War I, so the design work was done jointly with Hanomag, based on the Prussian P 8 (PKP class Ok1)
History
Introduction
The first five engines were built in Germany by Hanomag in 1923. Polish production started in 1928 and lasted until 1934 after which 185 locomotives had been manufactured by Fablok in Chrzanów. The first Polish-built locomotive (Ok22-6) was ready on December 31, 1928. Polish versions of the locomotive bore some improvements and changes compared with German ones, and were similar to PKP class Ty23. Ok22 locomotives were the first on the PKP to be equipped with electric lights.
Wartime
After the German invasion of Poland in World War II, most Ok22 locomotives were taken into the Deutsche Reichsbahn fleet as 38 4501 to 38 4630.
Present day
Only two examples have survived. Ok22-23 in Jaworzyna Śląska and Ok22-31 in Wolsztyn. Ok22-31 is still operational. It ran until 1997, and after retirement became a stationary exhibit. In 2004 the machine was restored to working order.
See also
References
- Durrant, A. E. (1972). The Steam Locomotives of Eastern Europe. Newton Abbot, Devon: David and Charles. ISBN 0-7153-4077-8.
- "Ok22". Live Machines (in Polish). Retrieved June 6, 2007.
Polish State Railways' locomotives |
---|
| Diesel | Standard gauge | |
---|
| Narrow gauge | |
---|
|
---|
| Electric | |
---|
| Steam | Standard gauge | |
---|
| Narrow gauge |
- Las47
- Px27
- Px29
- Px38
- Px48
- Px49
- Tw47
- Tw53
- Tx23
- Tx26
|
---|
|
---|
| Multiple units | Electric | |
---|
| Diesel |
- 222M
- SN51
- SN52
- SN60
- SN61
- SD80
- SN80
- SN81
- SA101
- SA102
- SA103
- SA104
- SA105
- SA106
- SA107
- SA108
- SA109
- SA110
- SA131
- SA132
- SA133
- SA134
- SA135
- SA136
- SA137
- SA138
- SA139
|
---|
|
---|
| Series withdrawn from service shown in italics |
|