Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district
Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district | ||
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Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | ||
Current Representative | Pat Meehan (R–Drexel Hill) | |
Population (2010) | 692,866 | |
Median income | $73,638 | |
Ethnicity | 88.3% White, 5.6% Black, 3.9% Asian, 1.3% Hispanic, .07% Native American, 0.1% other | |
Cook PVI | EVEN[1] |
Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district incorporates parts of the Philadelphia suburbs, including most of Delaware County along with portions of Chester County, Montgomery County, Berks County, and Lancaster County. It is currently represented by Republican Pat Meehan in the 114th United States Congress. The district's extreme non-congruity is widely considered to be the result of gerrymandering.[2]
Elections
Year | Office | Results |
---|---|---|
2002 | Representative | Weldon 66.09 - 33.91% |
2004 | President | Kerry 53 - 47% |
Representative | Weldon 58.8 - 40.3% | |
2006 | Representative | Sestak 56.4 - 43.6% |
2008 | President | Obama 56 - 43% |
Representative | Sestak 59.6 - 40.4% | |
2010 | Representative | Meehan 54.9 - 44.1% |
2012 | President | Romney 50.4 - 48.5% |
Representative | Meehan 59.4 - 40.6% | |
2014 | Representative | Meehan 62.0 - 38.0% |
Geography
The 2013-2023 version of the district contains most of Delaware County outside of the City of Chester and the heavily African American townships and boroughs in the eastern portion of the county. It also contains parts of central Montgomery County, southern portions of Berks County, southern and central portions of Chester County, and a small portion of eastern Lancaster County.
The 2003-2013 version of the district was located in Southeastern Pennsylvania. It contained the western and northwestern suburbs of Philadelphia. It consisted of the majority of Delaware County (except for the City of Chester and some of the eastern boroughs), a portion of Chester County east of West Chester in the affluent Main Line area, and a portion of southern Montgomery County centered on Upper Merion Township.
Demographics
The district encompasses an area of diverse wealth, ranging from blue collar and working class households in the southeastern portions of Delaware County (mostly around in the oil refinery areas of Marcus Hook and Trainer) to the southern and western portions of the affluent Main Line area of Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery Counties. The district is the home of several major colleges and universities, including Haverford College; Villanova University; Penn State Brandywine; Delaware County Community College; Eastern University; and Cheyney University, the first traditionally black college in the U.S. The district is also the home of Boeing's helicopter facility in Ridley Park. Chester, the largest city in Delaware County, is split between the 7th district and 1st Congressional District, but is mostly in the 1st district.
Representatives
1791–1793: One seat
District created in 1791 from the at-large district
Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Thomas Hartley | Pro-Administration | March 4, 1791 – March 3, 1793 | Redistricted from the At-large district; Redistricted to the At-large district |
District redistricted in 1793 to the at-large district
1795–1823: One seat
District created in 1795 from the at-large district
Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
John W. Kittera | Federalist | March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1801 | Redistricted from the At-large district | |
Thomas Boude | Federalist | March 4, 1801 – March 3, 1803 | ||
John Rea | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1811 | ||
William Piper | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1813 | Redistricted to the 8th district | |
John M. Hyneman | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1813 – August 2, 1813 | Redistricted from the 3rd district; Resigned | |
Vacant | August 2, 1813 – October 12, 1813 | |||
Daniel Udree | Democratic-Republican | October 12, 1813 – March 3, 1815 | Lost re-election | |
Joseph Hiester | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1815 – December ????, 1820 | Resigned to become Governor of Pennsylvania | |
Vacant | December ????, 1820 – December 26, 1820 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!] | |||
Daniel Udree | Democratic-Republican | December 26, 1820 – March 3, 1821 | ||
Ludwig Worman | Federalist | March 4, 1821 – October 17, 1822 | Earl Township | Died |
Vacant | October 17, 1822 – December 10, 1822 | |||
Daniel Udree | Democratic-Republican | December 10, 1822 – March 3, 1823 |
1823–1833: Two seats
Seat A
Representative | Party | Years | Congress | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Henry Wilson | Jackson Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 | 18th | Died |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1825 – August 24, 1826 | 19th | ||
Vacant | August 24, 1826 – December 4, 1826 | |||
Jacob Krebs | Jacksonian | December 4, 1826 – March 3, 1827 | ||
Joseph Fry, Jr. | Jacksonian | March 4, 1827 – March 3, 1831 | 20th 21st |
Retired |
Henry King | Jacksonian | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 | 22nd | Redistricted to the 8th district |
Seat B
Representative | Party | Years | Congress | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Daniel Udree | Jackson Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 | 18th | |
William Addams | Jacksonian | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1829 | 19th 20th | |
Henry A. P. Muhlenberg | Jacksonian | March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833 | 21st 22nd |
Redistricted to the 9th district |
1833 – Present: One seat
Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
David D. Wagener | Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837 | Easton | |
Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1841 | |||
John Westbrook | Democratic | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 | Dingmans Ferry | Retired |
Abraham R. McIlvaine | Whig | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1849 | Downingtown | Lost renomination |
Jesse C. Dickey | Whig | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 | New London | Lost re-election |
John A. Morrison | Democratic | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 | Cochranville | |
Samuel A. Bridges | Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 | Allentown | Lost re-election |
Samuel C. Bradshaw | Opposition | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 | Quakertown | Lost re-election |
Henry Chapman | Democratic | March 4, 1857 –March 3, 1859 | Doylestown | Retired |
Henry C. Longnecker | Republican | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 | Allentown | |
Thomas B. Cooper | Democratic | March 4, 1861 – April 4, 1862 | Coopersburg | Died |
Vacant | April 4, 1862 – June 3, 1862 | |||
John D. Stiles | Democratic | June 3, 1862 – March 3, 1863 | Allentown | Redistricted to the 6th district |
John M. Broomall | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1869 | Media | Retired |
Washington Townsend | Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1875 | West Chester | Redistricted to the 6th district |
Alan Wood, Jr. | Republican | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877 | Philadelphia | Retired |
Isaac N. Evans | Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1879 | Hatboro | Retired |
William Godshalk | Republican | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883 | Doylestown | Retired |
Isaac N. Evans | Republican | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887 | Hatboro | Retired |
Robert M. Yardley | Republican | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891 | Doylestown | Retired |
Edwin Hallowell | Democratic | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 | Lost re-election | |
Irving P. Wanger | Republican | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1903 | Redistricted to the 8th district | |
Thomas S. Butler | Republican | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1923 | Uwchlan Township | Redistricted from the 6th district; Redistricted to the 8th district |
George P. Darrow | Republican | March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1937 | Philadelphia | Redistricted from the 6th district; Lost re-election |
Ira W. Drew | Democratic | January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1939 | Philadelphia | Lost re-election |
George P. Darrow | Republican | January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1941 | Philadelphia | Retired |
Hugh Scott | Republican | January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1945 | Philadelphia | Lost re-election |
James Wolfenden | Republican | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1947 | Upper Darby Township | Redistricted from the 8th district; Retired |
E. Wallace Chadwick | Republican | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949 | Radnor Township | Lost renomination |
Benjamin F. James | Republican | January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1959 | Radnor Township | Retired |
William H. Milliken, Jr. | Republican | January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1965 | Sharon Hill | Retired |
G. Robert Watkins | Republican | January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1967 | West Chester | Redistricted to the 9th district |
Lawrence G. Williams | Republican | January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1975 | Springfield, Delaware County | Lost re-election |
Robert W. Edgar | Democratic | January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1987 | Springfield, Delaware County | Did not seek re-election; ran unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate against Arlen Specter |
Curt Weldon | Republican | January 3, 1987 – January 3, 2007 | Marcus Hook | Lost re-election |
Joe Sestak | Democratic | January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011 | Edgmont Township | Unsuccessful Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate in 2010 |
Pat Meehan | Republican | January 3, 2011 – present | Drexel Hill | Incumbent |
See also
References
- ↑ "Partisan Voting Index Districts of the 113th Congress: 2004 & 2008" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-10.
- ↑ Ingraham, Christopher. "This is the best explanation of gerrymandering you will ever see". Washington Post. Washington Post. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
External links
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Coordinates: 39°54′N 75°55′W / 39.900°N 75.917°W