Osage County, Kansas
Osage County, Kansas | |
---|---|
Osage County Courthouse in Lyndon, 2009 | |
Location in the state of Kansas | |
Kansas's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1859 |
Named for | Osage Nation |
Seat | Lyndon |
Largest city | Osage City |
Area | |
• Total | 720 sq mi (1,865 km2) |
• Land | 706 sq mi (1,829 km2) |
• Water | 14 sq mi (36 km2), 2.0% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 16,295 |
• Density | 23/sq mi (9/km²) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www |
Coordinates: 38°39′N 95°44′W / 38.650°N 95.733°W
Osage County (county code OS) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 16,295.[1] Its county seat is Lyndon,[2] and its most populous city is Osage City. The county was originally organized in 1855 as Weller County, and was renamed in 1859 after the Osage River that runs through it, which is itself named for the Osage Native American Tribe.[3]
Osage County is included in the Topeka, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Law and government
Osage County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 and voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement.[4]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 720 square miles (1,900 km2), of which 706 square miles (1,830 km2) is land and 14 square miles (36 km2) (2.0%) is water.[5]
Adjacent counties
- Shawnee County (north)
- Douglas County (northeast)
- Franklin County (east)
- Coffey County (south)
- Lyon County (southwest)
- Wabaunsee County (northwest)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 1,113 | — | |
1870 | 7,648 | 587.2% | |
1880 | 19,642 | 156.8% | |
1890 | 25,062 | 27.6% | |
1900 | 23,659 | −5.6% | |
1910 | 19,905 | −15.9% | |
1920 | 18,621 | −6.5% | |
1930 | 17,538 | −5.8% | |
1940 | 15,118 | −13.8% | |
1950 | 12,811 | −15.3% | |
1960 | 12,886 | 0.6% | |
1970 | 13,352 | 3.6% | |
1980 | 15,319 | 14.7% | |
1990 | 15,248 | −0.5% | |
2000 | 16,712 | 9.6% | |
2010 | 16,295 | −2.5% | |
Est. 2014 | 15,936 | [6] | −2.2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the U.S. Census in 2000,[11] there were 16,712 people, 6,490 households, and 4,737 families residing in the county. The population density was 24 people per square mile (9/km2). There were 7,018 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (4/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.27% White, 0.22% Black or African American, 0.65% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.41% from other races, and 1.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.53% of the population.
There were 6,490 households out of which 33.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.00% were married couples living together, 8.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.00% were non-families. 23.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the county the population was spread out with 27.00% under the age of 18, 6.40% from 18 to 24, 27.00% from 25 to 44, 23.70% from 45 to 64, and 15.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 96.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $37,928, and the median income for a family was $44,581. Males had a median income of $30,670 versus $22,981 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,691. About 6.40% of families and 8.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.40% of those under age 18 and 10.40% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Unified school districts
- Osage City USD 420
- Lyndon USD 421
- Santa Fe Trail USD 434
- Burlingame USD 454
- Marais des Cygnes Valley USD 456
Media
Osage County is served by a weekly newspaper, The Osage County Herald-Chronicle (Web site). The newspaper has a circulation of approximately 4,500, making it the 3rd largest paid weekly publication in the state of Kansas.
The Herald-Chronicle was created by the merger of The Osage County Herald and The Osage County Chronicle in February 2007.
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated communities
Townships
Osage County is divided into sixteen townships. The city of Osage City is considered governmentally independent and is excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km² (/sq mi) |
Land area km² (sq mi) | Water area km² (sq mi) | Water % | Geographic coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agency | 00450 | Quenemo | 618 | 7 (19) | 86 (33) | 0 (0) | 0.10% | 38°34′21″N 95°32′12″W / 38.57250°N 95.53667°W |
Arvonia | 02550 | 136 | 1 (3) | 112 (43) | 13 (5) | 10.13% | 38°28′52″N 95°52′14″W / 38.48111°N 95.87056°W | |
Barclay | 04175 | 239 | 2 (5) | 124 (48) | 0 (0) | 0.14% | 38°33′42″N 95°52′0″W / 38.56167°N 95.86667°W | |
Burlingame | 09375 | Burlingame | 1,768 | 9 (25) | 186 (72) | 1 (0) | 0.43% | 38°47′5″N 95°52′5″W / 38.78472°N 95.86806°W |
Dragoon | 18575 | 214 | 2 (6) | 94 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.07% | 38°43′14″N 95°49′16″W / 38.72056°N 95.82111°W | |
Elk | 20175 | Overbrook | 1,723 | 12 (32) | 140 (54) | 0 (0) | 0.30% | 38°47′21″N 95°33′58″W / 38.78917°N 95.56611°W |
Fairfax | 22150 | 513 | 5 (12) | 111 (43) | 5 (2) | 4.14% | 38°42′34″N 95°40′3″W / 38.70944°N 95.66750°W | |
Grant | 27850 | 297 | 3 (8) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.25% | 38°38′25″N 95°52′24″W / 38.64028°N 95.87333°W | |
Junction | 35725 | 1,210 | 9 (24) | 129 (50) | 0 (0) | 0.15% | 38°40′27″N 95°34′8″W / 38.67417°N 95.56889°W | |
Lincoln | 40925 | 134 | 2 (4) | 83 (32) | 0 (0) | 0.10% | 38°29′7″N 95°33′17″W / 38.48528°N 95.55472°W | |
Melvern | 45725 | Melvern | 812 | 7 (18) | 115 (44) | 0 (0) | 0.13% | 38°30′8″N 95°38′50″W / 38.50222°N 95.64722°W |
Olivet | 52725 | Olivet | 263 | 2 (5) | 143 (55) | 17 (7) | 10.70% | 38°29′53″N 95°44′51″W / 38.49806°N 95.74750°W |
Ridgeway | 59825 | Carbondale | 2,661 | 25 (64) | 108 (42) | 2 (1) | 2.00% | 38°48′56″N 95°40′56″W / 38.81556°N 95.68222°W |
Scranton | 63700 | Scranton | 1,273 | 14 (36) | 92 (36) | 1 (0) | 0.91% | 38°47′30″N 95°45′10″W / 38.79167°N 95.75278°W |
Superior | 69500 | 293 | 3 (8) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.30% | 38°38′44″N 95°47′34″W / 38.64556°N 95.79278°W | |
Valley Brook | 73200 | Lyndon | 1,524 | 15 (38) | 104 (40) | 0 (0) | 0.46% | 38°36′44″N 95°40′35″W / 38.61222°N 95.67639°W |
Sources: "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files". U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. |
See also
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References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ http://www.osage.kansasgov.com/MV2Base.asp?VarCN=18
- ↑ "Map of Wet and Dry Counties". Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Osage County, Kansas. |
- Official sites
- Maps
- Osage County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Wabaunsee County | Shawnee County | Douglas County | ||
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Lyon County | Coffey County | Franklin County |
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