Orange-throated whiptail
Orange-throated whiptail | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Subphylum: | Vertebrata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Lacertilia |
Family: | Teiidae |
Genus: | Aspidoscelis |
Species: | A. hyperythra |
Binomial name | |
Aspidoscelis hyperythra (Cope, 1863) | |
Subspecies | |
A. h. beldingi (Stejneger, 1894) |
The orange-throated whiptail (Aspidoscelis hyperythra) is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae. It was previously placed in the genus Cnemidophorus.
Geographic range
This lizard is native to southern California in the United States and to the states of Baja California and Baja California Sur in Mexico.[1]
Description
A. hyperythra has five or six light-colored stripes down a black, brown, or grey dorsal side. The middle stripe may be forked at both ends. It is whitish-yellow or cream on the venter, and has an orange throat (females and juveniles may lack this character). Its head is yellow-brown to olive colored, and its tongue is forked and flicked continually. It has a length of 5–7.2 centimetres (2.0–2.8 in).
Juveniles of this species have cobalt blue legs and tails. The entire ventral surface of males, including the tail, may be orange, although gravid females may also have some orange especially lining the lower jaw. The colors are most distinct in the breeding season. Males have larger femoral pores than females.
Behavior
The orange-throated whiptail has a distinctive, jerking off motion when it feels threatend.
References
- 1 2 "Deletion of Cnemidophorus hyperythrus from Appendix II" (PDF). Consideration of Proposals for Amendments of Appendices I and II. CITES. Retrieved 2009-06-28.
External links
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1996). Cnemidophorus hyperythrus. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 12 May 2006.
- This article is based on a description from "A Field Guide to the Reptiles and Amphibians of Coastal Southern California", Robert N. Fisher and Ted J. Case, USGS, http://www.werc.usgs.gov/fieldguide/index.htm.
- Information & picture at U.S. Geological Survey website
Further reading
- Lemm, Jeffrey M. 2006. Field Guide to Amphibians and Reptiles of the San Diego Region. California Natural History Guides. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 344 pp. ISBN 0520245741.