Omega Scorpii
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
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Constellation | Scorpius |
Right ascension | 16h 06m 48.4s |
Declination | −20° 40' 9" |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +3.93 |
Distance | 424 ± 48 ly (130 ± 15 pc) |
Spectral type | B1V |
Other designations | |
The Bayer designation Omega Scorpii (ω Sco, ω Scorpii) is shared by two stars, ω¹ Scorpii and ω² Scorpii, in the constellation Scorpius. They are separated by 0.24° on the sky. Omega Scorpii also has the traditional name Jabhat al Akrab, which is derived from the Arabic جبهة العقرب jabhat[u] al-caqrab meaning "[The] forehead of the scorpion".
ω¹ Scorpii
Omega-1 Scorpii is a blue-white B-type dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +3.93. It is approximately 424 light years from Earth.
Omega-1 Sco is one of the most massive members of the Upper Scorpius subgroup of the Scorpius-Centaurus Association, a group of thousands of young stars with mean age 11 million years at distance 470 light years (145 parsecs).[1] A recent analysis of the HR diagram position for the star[1] estimates its effective temperature to be 26,550 Kelvin with a luminosity of 9,120 Suns, consistent with an isochronal age of 5 million years and an estimated mass of 11 solar masses.
ω² Scorpii
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
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Constellation | Scorpius |
Right ascension | 16h 07m 24.3s |
Declination | −20° 52' 8" |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.31 |
Distance | 265 ± 19 ly (81 ± 6 pc) |
Spectral type | G3II-III |
Other designations | |
Omega-2 Scorpii is a yellow G-type bright giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.31. It is approximately 265 light years from Earth.
References
- 1 2 Mark J. Pecaut; Eric E. Mamajek & Eric J. Bubar (February 2012). "A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History among the F-type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus OB Association". Astrophysical Journal 746 (2): 154. arXiv:1112.1695. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154.
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