North Eastern Railway zone

**North Eastern Railway**
**पूर्वोत्तर रेलवे**
2-North Eastern Railway
Dates of operation	1952–Till Date
Predecessor	Oudh and Tirhut Railway, Assam Railway, Cawnpore-Barabanki Railway and Cawnpore-Achnera section
Successor	North Eastern Railway and Northeast Frontier Railway (1958)
Track gauge	Mixed
Headquarters	Gorakhpur
Website	North Eastern Railway

The North Eastern Railway is one of the seventeen railway zones in India. It is headquartered at Gorakhpur and comprises Lucknow and Varanasi divisions as well as reorganized Izzatnagar division.

The North Eastern Railway was formed on 14 April 1952 by combining two Railway systems the Oudh and Tirhut Railway and Assam Railway and the Cawnpore-Achnera section of the Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway. The Cawnpore-Barabanki Railway was transferred to the North Eastern Railway on 27 February 1953. NER was bifurcated into two Railway Zones on 15 January 1958, the North Eastern Railway and the Northeast Frontier Railway and all lines east of Katihar were transferred to Northeast Frontier Railway.^[1] On 1 October 2002, Samastipur and Sonpur Divisions were transferred to East Central Railway. The present N. E. Railway (NER), after re-organisation of Railway Zones in 2002, comprises three Divisions - Varanasi, Lucknow & Izatnagar. NER has 3,402.46 route km with 486 stations. NER primarily serves the areas of Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand & western districts of Bihar.

This Railway passes through/connects to many important tourist and cultural centres like Varanasi, Sarnath, Lucknow, Allahabad, Kushinagar, Lumbani, Jaunpur,Ayodhaya, Nainital, Ranikhet, Kausani and Dudhwa. Main Stations are Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Varansi, Chhapra etc. It also have some stations like Siwan, Gonda, Kirakat, Basti, Khalilabad, Barabanki etc.

Notes

↑ Rao, M.A. (1988). Indian Railways, New Delhi: National Book Trust, pp.42-4

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North Eastern Railway Official Site

North Eastern Railway

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See also	Indian Railways Bholu (mascot) 1974 railway strike in India

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