Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia
Nicolae Alexandru | |
---|---|
Voivode of Wallachia | |
Reign |
c.1344 – 1352 (with Basarab I) 1352 – November 1364 (alone) |
Predecessor | Basarab I |
Successor | Vladislav I |
Died | November 1364 |
Spouse | Clara Dobokai |
Issue |
Vladislav I Radu I Anna of Wallachia |
House | House of Basarab |
Father | Basarab I of Wallachia |
Mother | Doamna Margareta |
Nicholas Alexander (Romanian: Nicolae Alexandru) was a Prince of Wallachia between 1352 and November 1364, after having been associate ruler to his father Basarab I.
In the year 1359, he founded the Wallachian Eastern Orthodox Metropolitan seat.
After initially resisting pressures to become the Kingdom of Hungary's vassal, he yielded to King Louis I in 1354, and recognized the right of the Roman Catholic Church to establish missions in his principality, as well as the privilege of Saxon traders from Brașov to transit Wallachia without paying duties. In 1355, Nicolae Alexandru and the King of Hungary reached an agreement in return for Severin.
Nicholas Alexander was married twice. His second wife was Clara Dobokai, a Catholic noblewoman from Hungary.[1]
His daughter, Anna of Wallachia, married Tsar Ivan Stratsimir of Bulgaria and became mother of Tsar Constantine II of Bulgaria and Queen Dorothea of Bosnia. Another daughter married Emperor Stefan Uroš V of Serbia.
Footnotes
Bibliography
- (Romanian) Constantin C. Giurescu, Istoria Românilor, vol. I, Ed. ALL Educațional, București, 2003.
- (Romanian) Daniel Barbu, Sur le double nom du prince de Valachie Nicolas-Alexandre, Revue Roumaine d’Histoire XXV, no. 4, 1986.
Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia | ||
Preceded by Basarab I |
Prince of Wallachia 1352–1364 |
Succeeded by Vladislav I |