Murder of the Grimes sisters

Barbara and Patricia Grimes
Barbara (left) and Patricia Grimes
Died	c. December 28, 1956
Cause of death	Murder[1]
Body discovered	January 22, 1957
Nationality	American
Citizenship	United States
Occupation	High school students
Known for	Murder victims

Death certificate of Patricia Grimes.

Barbara and Patricia Grimes were teenage sisters who disappeared from the Brighton Park, Chicago, Illinois area on December 28, 1956 and were found dead on January 22, 1957. Despite an official conclusion that they had been murdered^[1] on the night of their disappearance, there were numerous alleged sightings of the girls in the period prior to the discovery of their dead bodies. The confession of the prime suspect, Bennie Bedwell, was not supported by forensic science. Bedwell later recanted his confession.

This double murder case has never been solved.

Disappearance

On December 28, 1956, sisters Barbara (aged 15) and Patricia (aged 13), students at Thomas Kelly High School and St. Maurice respectively, went to the Brighton Theater to see the Elvis Presley movie Love Me Tender.

The theater was about one-and-a-half miles from the girls' McKinley Park home.^[2] They had $2.15 between them. It is not known how they travelled to the theater.

Patricia's friend, Dorothy Weinert, sat behind the girls with her own younger sister during the movie. Weinert and her sister left the theatre at the intermission of the double feature showing that night, about 9:30, and, while leaving, saw the Grimes girls in the popcorn line who seemed in good spirits. Neither the Weinerts nor anyone else noticed anything unusual.^[3]

The sisters stayed for the second film, and were expected home around 11:45 p.m. When there was no sign of them by midnight, their mother Loretta sent their older brother and sister to wait by the nearest bus stop for their arrival. After three buses had gone by with no sign of them, the siblings returned. At 2:15 a.m., their mother reported Barbara and Patricia as missing.^[3]

The two girls' disappearance launched one of the biggest missing-person cases in Chicago history, producing many reports of sightings but nothing in the way of hard evidence. It was initially thought that they might have simply run away, possibly to Nashville to see Elvis Presley in concert or just to "emulate his lifestyle."^[4] On January 19, 1957, a statement was issued by Graceland in which Presley was ostensibly asking the girls to return home: "If you are good Presley fans, you'll go home and ease your mother's worries."^[4]

Sightings

Between the last confirmed sighting of them at the movie theatre on December 28, 1956, and the subsequent discovery of their bodies on January 22, 1957, there were several unconfirmed sightings of the girls both in and outside the city.^[3] The most widely reported sightings include the following:

• Numerous people said that they saw the girls boarding a CTA bus on Archer Avenue heading east into the city after the screening. They allegedly got off the bus at Western Avenue, about halfway to their home, around 11:05 pm. Why they would get off the bus at that station is unknown.
• At approximately 11:30 pm, two teenage boys said that, while they were driving through the neighborhood, they saw the sisters heading east on 35th Street, "giggling and jumping out of doorways at each other" near Seely and Damen Avenues, approximately two blocks from their home.
• A security guard on the northwest side believed he was asked for directions by the Grimes girls near Lawrence and Central Park avenues on the morning of December 29.
• A classmate of Patricia's, eating at Angelo's Restaurant at 3551 South Archer Avenue on the evening of December 29, reported her as walking past with two other unidentified young girls.
• A railroad conductor reported seeing them on a train near the Great Lakes Naval Training Center in north suburban Glenview.
• On December 30 at 5:40 am, the owner of the D&L Restaurant at 1340 West Madison claimed to have seen both girls, with Patricia apparently too drunk or sick to walk without staggering, accompanied by suspect Bennie Bedwell. This location was over five-and-a-half miles from the Brighton Theater.^[5] A clerk at the Claremont Hotel, after viewing the bodies at a mortuary, likewise identified the sisters as having checked into the hotel on this date.^[6]
• On January 1, 1957, the girls were reported aboard a CTA bus on Damen Avenue.
• The following week, a night clerk at the Unity Hotel on West 61st street refused two girls a room because of their age, whom he believed were the Grimes sisters.
• On January 3, three employees at Kresge department store thought they had seen the girls listening to Elvis Presley music at the record counter.
• Adding credence to the theory that both sisters had run away to Nashville, a woman reported having met them at a bus station there, and accompanied them to a state employment agency to search for work. A clerk at the same agency identified the sisters from photographs and recalled them using the "Grimes" name.
• On January 14, the parents of Patricia Grimes' classmate Sandra Tollstan received two telephone calls around midnight. During the first call, nobody at the other end spoke. Picking up the second phone call 15 minutes later, Sandra's mother Ann heard a "frightened and depressed" voice asking "Is that you, Sandra? Is Sandra there?" Before Ann could bring her daughter to the phone, the caller had hung up. Ann stated she was convinced that the caller's voice belonged to Patricia Grimes.

Discovery of the bodies

Crime scene where the bodies of the sisters were found.

Following a thaw and rain,^[7] on January 22, 1957, while driving along German Church Road, about 200 feet east of County Line Road in unincorporated Willow Springs (later, in 1960, incorporated as part of Willowbrook) a construction worker named Leonard Prescott spotted the nude bodies of the Grimes sisters behind a guard rail. Initially unsure of what he had seen, Prescott later returned to the site with his wife Marie, who fainted on taking a closer look.^[3]

Barbara Grimes lay on her left side with her legs slightly drawn up toward her body. Patricia Grimes lay on her back, covering her sister's head. It was thought that they had most likely been dumped there from a passing car.^[3]

The autopsy, performed by experienced pathologists, concluded that due to their stomachs containing the approximate proportions of their last known meal, both sisters had in fact died within about five hours of the time they were last seen at the theatre, i.e. on either the evening of December 28 or the early morning of the 29th.^[3] However, Harry Glos, at the time chief investigator for the Cook County coroner's office,^[8] disagreed with the time of death. He pointed to a thin layer of ice found on the bodies of the girls as indicating that they had been alive until at least January 7, since only after that date would there have been snowfall enough to react with their warm bodies and create the ice layer, let alone hide the bodies until their discovery.^[3]

There were no obviously fatal wounds on either girl's body and nothing to indicate that they had been drunk, drugged or poisoned. Despite being "very clean", both corpses had various bruises and rodent bites, including three puncture wounds in Barbara's chest that may have come from an ice pick.^[9] It was also later revealed by authorities that Barbara at least had likely had sexual intercourse around the time of her death, but no evidence of forcible molestation was found.^[10] The "immediate cause of death" in the girls' death certificates was given as "secondary shock" resulting from "exposure to low temperatures,"^[9] yet the case overall is labeled therein a "murder."^[9]

Suspects

Bennie Bedwell

Edward Lee "Bennie" Bedwell^[11] was a 21-year-old illiterate drifter^[12] from Tennessee who allegedly bore some resemblance to Elvis Presley.^[7] According to Minnie Duros, owner of the D&L Restaurant where Bedwell had worked as a dish washer, he was there with the Grimes sisters on the morning of December 30, 1956.^[13] Bedwell was booked on murder charges January 27, 1957 after signing a confession stating that he and another man were with the Grimes sisters January 7 and after seven days of drinking at West Madison Street ("skid row") saloons,^[14] they fed the sisters hot dogs^[12] and then beat them to death for refusing their further sexual advances before discarding the bodies on January 13.^[14] Loretta Grimes, mother of the victims, was quoted upon Bedwell's alleged confession: "It's a lie. My girls wouldn't be on West Madison Street, they didn't even know where it was."^[11] He later withdrew the confession on the grounds that it had been coerced by the sheriff's men. The autopsy reports later supported this contention as no alcohol or hot dogs were found in the victims' systems^[15] nor had they been beaten to death.^[9] Bedwell was also clocked in at Ajax Consolidated Company, his place of employment, from 4:19 pm on December 28, 1956, to 12:30 am on December 29, covering the time period of the girls' likely abduction and murder.^[13]

However, Harry Glos, chief investigator for the Cook County coroner's office, who strongly believed Bedwell had in fact committed the murders, later charged that the marks found on the bodies had not been adequately investigated. He further theorised that they were evidence that the sisters had been beaten, and, in tandem with the evidence of sexual activity, were thus in line with Bedwell's claims. Glos claimed that official investigators were covering up these and potentially other more lurid details of the case, possibly out of a desire to protect the girls' reputations and/or spare their mother's feelings.^[16] Similar allegations would be repeated in later years by others, some of whom claimed to have seen the original casefiles.^[3] The Chicago crime lab, meanwhile, continued to insist that there was no evidence in either girl's case of extreme violence or sexual molestation.^[10] After refusing to retract his statements, Glos was fired by Coroner Walter E. McCarron on February 15.^[16]

Max Fleig

Max Fleig was a 17-year-old suspect in this case. He voluntarily took a polygraph test and failed it. After failing the polygraph, he allegedly confessed to kidnapping the girls. However, because at that time it was illegal to perform the polygraph test on a minor, police had to let Fleig go. He was never charged with the murders because there was no evidence that he killed or kidnapped the girls other than his alleged confession and the polygraph failure. Max Fleig was sent to prison a few years later for the unrelated murder of a young woman.

Walter Kranz

Walter Kranz, a 53-year-old steamfitter, called police on January 15 to say that he had dreamt that the bodies of the girls were in Santa Fe Park at 81st Street and Wolf Road. The park was around one-and-a-half miles from the true location where they were to be found one week later.^[17] Krantz told police that psychic powers ran in his family.^[13] After multiple interrogations by the police, he was released.

Silas Jayne

Silas Jayne was a stable owner who, as the Helen Brach investigation was later to reveal, was connected to the Peterson-Schuessler murders of 1955 through pederast Kenneth Hansen. Hansen owned Bro-Ken H Stables at 8214 Kean Avenue in Willow Springs around the time of the Grimes sisters murder.^[18]

Outcome

The case remains unsolved.

In 2013, Ray Johnson, a retired West Chicago police officer, began an investigation of the case, on his own accord. Johnson became interested in the Grimes sisters' case in 2010, while he was researching a book he was writing about the city's history.^[19] The Grimes sisters' brother, James Grimes, aged 68 in 2013, who was 11 when Patricia and Barbara disappeared, welcomed what he saw as the "reopening of the case." He stated "I just assumed it was never going to be solved. [But] maybe there's hope."^[20]

See also

• Cold case
• Dump job
• List of murdered American children

References

Bibliography

Shaffer, Tamara (2006). Murder Gone Cold: The Mystery of the Grimes Sisters. Oak Lawn, Illinois: Ghost Research Society Press. ISBN 0-9766072-7-1. 

External links

• Farewell to the Grimes Sisters
• The Dark Side of Chicago
• Cook County Sheriff's Police Department